天津圣功中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试卷含解析

天津圣功中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.﹣Listen!What'sonupstairs？﹣MrsLi______theexchangestudentstoperformBeijingOpera．（）A．teaches B．taught C．isteaching D．wasteaching参考答案：C．﹣﹣听！楼上发生什么事？﹣﹣李太太正在教交换生表演京剧．本题考查现在进行时；现在进行时表示此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作；根据上文中的listen判断此刻正在教学生京剧，可见句中需要现在进行时，故选C．2._____amobilephonecanyouring____youwanttotalktoanywhere.

A.Using;whoever

B.Onlyon;whoever

C.Onlyby;whatever

D.With;anyone参考答案：B略3.—Doyouthinkhecangetthefirstprizeforjumping?—Impossiblenow.He

todoso,buthehasjusthurthisleg.A.wouldexpect

B.wasexpected

C.hasexpected

D.isexpected参考答案：B4.Remembermetoyourparentswhenyou_______them.A.arecalling

B.call

C.willcall

D.havecalled参考答案：B5.---Ihopeyouwillbereadytoleaveontime.

---Don’tworry.I’llbereadybythetimethetaxi_______.

A.arrived

B.arrives

C.willarrive

D.willhavearrived参考答案：B6.

---Goodmorning.DoctorBrown'soffice.

---Hello,thisisTomSmith.CouldyoupleasetellDoctorBrownI_________?Mycar______start.

A.wasdelayed;doesn't

B.willbedelayed;won't

C.amdelayed;didn't

D.woulddelay;mustn't

参考答案：B7.–Guesswhat!Alicehasfailedintheexam.

–____?SheissecondtononeinEnglishinourclass.

A.Howisit

B.Howcome

C.What

D.Whatisit

参考答案：B略8.I______thepoorrabbit，butIdidn’thavetherightdrugswithmeatthatmoment.A．saved

B．hadsaved

C．couldsave

D．couldhavesaved参考答案：D考察虚拟语气，根据下文“Ididn’thavetherightdrugswithmeatthatmoment”可知说的是过去的事情，couldhavesaved表示本来可以挽救。9.Thereisnodoubtthat________agoal,oneneedsnotonlyknowledgebutalsogoodpersonalities.A.realizes

B.realizing C.beingrealized D.torealize参考答案：D10.

KimJong-Il,formertopleaderoftheDemocraticPeople’sRepublicofKoreaandtheformerLibyanleaderMoammarGadhafiwerebothdeadattheageof69.Somepeoplejokinglythinkthat’sa(n)______.A.accident

B.consequence

C.symptom

D.coincidence

参考答案：D11.Johnhasnotyetpassedthedrivingtest,and____.A.Henryhasn’ttoo

B.Henryalsohasnoteither

C.

neitherHenryhas

D.neitherhasHenry参考答案：D12.—Willyoutaketheseshoes?—No,theydon'tfitme.Showme________.A．another

B．anyothers

C．theother

D．someothers参考答案：D13.Wemustmakesurethatpublicfacilitiesinthenewly-builtbuildings，liketherestroomandthelift，are________todisabledvisitors.A．impressive

B．independent

C．remarkable

D．accessible参考答案：D14.Folkmusiccanusually______seniorcitizensbecauseoftheirexperiences.

A.express

B.cover

C.play

D.reach参考答案：D15.Outofoneman’spainfulexperiences____sensitiveinsightsforusall.A.doitcome

B.comes

C.doesitcome

D.come参考答案：D16.Thetechnologicaladvancesmadeitpossibleforthemiddleclassestoenjoywhathadoncebeen___onlytotheveryrich.A.manageable

B.acceptable

C.affordableD.measurable

参考答案：C略二、填空17.JohnnyCarsonbeganhiscareerintelevisioninhis___51___(twenty).FirstheworkedatlocalstationsinNebraska.Severalyears___52___(late),hemovedtoLosAngeles,California.Itwas“TheTonightShow”___53___madeJohnnyCarsonfamousforthirtyyears.Hebecame___54___mostpopularstarofAmericantelevision.He___55___(call)“thekingoflatenight”.Critics

(评论家)saidAmericansfromallpartsofthecountrylikedhimand___56___(feel)theyknewhim.Hedidnottakehisfame___57___(serious).Carson’sspecialskillwashissenseofhumor.Audienceslaughedathisjokes___58___hemadeatthebeginningofhisshow.However,sometimestheylaughedeven___59___(hard)atthejokesthatfailed.Hewasthemostpowerfulperformerontelevision.Manycomediansandsingersbecamesuccessfulafter___60___(appear)on“TheTonightShow”.参考答案：51.twenties

52.later

53.that

54.the

55.wascalled

56.felt

57.seriously

58.that/which

59.harder

60.appearing本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了美国著名的电视明星JohnnyCarson以及他所主持的电视节目“TheTonightShow”。【51题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：JohnnyCarson在20多岁的时候开始了电视方面的事业。介词短语inone’stwenties在某人二十多岁的时候；类似结构还有inone’sthirties在某人三十几岁的时候。所以要填twenties。【52题详解】考查固定用法。句意：首先他在Nebraska当地的电电视台工作，几年以后，我搬去了加利福尼亚的洛杉矶。短语“一段时间+later”意为“一段时间以后”，所以要填副词later。【53题详解】考查强调句型。句意：正是“TheTonightShow”让JohnnyCarson出名三十年。强调句型的基本结构是：Itis/was+被强调成分+that/who+其他成分；本句强调的是句子主语“TheTonightShow”，句中要填强调句型的连接词that。【54题详解】考查定冠词。句意：他成为了美国电视行业最受欢迎的明星。在形容词最高级前面要用定冠词the表示强调，所以本句要填the。【55题详解】考查时态语态。句意：他被称为“thekingoflatenight”。本文叙述过去发生的事情，全文都以过去时为主，且主语和call构成被动关系，要用过去时的被动语态，所以要填wascalled。【56题详解】考查时态。句意：美国的评论家说全美国人都喜欢他都感觉他们了解他。本文叙述过去发生的事情，全文都以过去时为主，句中felt与liked是并列谓语，都使用一般过去时，所以要填felt。【57题详解】考查固定短语。句意：他并没有把名誉当成重要的事情。动词短语takesthseriously认真/严肃地对待某事，其中副词seriously做状语修饰动词短语takesth，所以要填副词seriously。【58题详解】考查定语从句关系代词。句意：观众嘲笑在节目开头他编的笑话。定语从句的先行词是hisjokes，关系代词that/which指代先行词，引导定语从句并做动词made的宾语。所以要填关系代词that/which。【59题详解】考查比较级。句意：有时候他们对于失败的笑话笑的更加厉害。本句中把他编的失败的笑话和成功的笑话进行比较，要用比较级形式，所以要填harder。【60题详解】考查动名词。句意：很多喜剧明星和歌手出现在“TheTonightShow”之后都很成功。在英语里介词的后面要接名词或动名词做宾语，本句after是介词，后面也要接名词或动名词。所以要填动名词appearing。18.从下列短语中选出正确的短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）（共10分）carryout,

concentrateon,

turndown,

getinjured,

takeoff,

goover,

baseon,

turnout,

speedup,

takeup,

besupposedto,

givefirstaid

1.Ittakeshimthreehoursto________________hislessonseverynight.2.Asastudent,he________________focusonhisstudiesinsteadofplayingcomputergamesallthetime.3.Mary_________________ouroffer,whichdisappointedus.4.Howwillyou_________________towhoevergetsbittenbyasnake?5.Itisreportedthat20people_______________inthecaraccidentyesterday.6.Theplane_____________asplannedlastnightinspiteoftheheavyfog.7.Ihadn’texpectedthatthingsshouldhave_________________likethis.8.Withthepiano_________________toomuchroom,thetwobrothershadtoshareoneroom.9.Thegirl’sheartoften_________________whilesheistalkingtoastranger.10.Directtaxationisusually__________________________income.参考答案：1.goover

2.issupposedto

3.turneddown

4.givefirstaid5.gotinjured

6.tookoff

7.turnedout

8.takingup

9.speedsup10.basedon三、阅读理解19.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WalkingacrossthecampusofPittsburgh'sCarnegieMellonUniversityonedelightfulspringday,Icameuponatablefilledwithyoungpeoplechattingandenjoyingthefineweather．Several

hadidenticalblueT-Shirtswith'Trilogy@CMU"writtenacrossthem—TrilogybeinganAustin,Texas-basedsoftwarecompanywithareputationforrecruiting（招聘）ourtopstudents．Iwalkedovertothetable．"Areyouguysheretorecruit?"Iasked．"No,lynot,"theyrepliedfirmly．"We'renotrecruiters．We'rejusthangingout,playingalittleFrisbee（飞盘）withourfriends．"Howinteresting,Ithought．They'vecometocampusonaworkday,allthewayfromAustin,justtohangoutwithsomenewfriends．AsIlaterlearned,theyweregiftedstudentswhohadinkedthehighest-payingdealinthehistoryoftheirdepartment．IaskedoneyoungmanwhyhewasgoingtoasmallercityinTexas．"Thecompanyisexcellent",hetoldme．"Therearealsoterrificpeopleandtheworkischallenging"．ThoughhehadseveralgoodjoboffersfromPittsburgh'shigh-techfirmsandknewthecitywell,hesaidhefeltthecitylackedthelifestyleoptions,culturaldiversity,andtolerantattitudethatwouldmakeitattractivetohim．Ashesummeditup:"HowwouldIfitinhere?"Whatachangefrommyowncollegedays,justalittlemorethan20yearsago,whenstudentswouldputontheirdressiestclothesandcarefullyhideanycounterculturetendenciestoprovethattheycouldfitinwiththecompany．Today,apparently,it'sthecompanytryingtofitinwiththestudents．TheseyoungmenandtheirlifestylerepresentalivelynewforceintheeconomyandlifeofAmerica．TheyaremembersofwhatIcallthecreativeclass:afast-growing,highlyeducated,andwell-paidpartoftheworkforceonwhoseeffortscorporateprofitsandeconomicgrowthincreasinglydepend．Theydonotconsciouslythinkofthemselvesasaclass．Yettheyshareacommonbeliefthatvaluescreativity,individuality,difference,andadvantage．59．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．Theriseofthecreativeclass

B．Newideasaboutrecruitment

C．Changedworkingcultures

D．At