天津美术中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试卷含解析

天津美术中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—CanIhavealookatyouriPhone6?—________.A.No,youcan’t B.Sorry,it’sexpensiveC.Ofcourse,itlooksgood D.Yes,goahead参考答案：D2.----Tom:Mike,ourteamwillplayagainsttheRocketsthisweekend.I’msurewewillwin.

----Mike:___________!

A.Goodluck

B.Cheers

C.Bestwishes

D.Congratulations

参考答案：A略3.---IhearJanehasgonetotheHolyIslandforherholiday.

-----Oh,hownice!Doyouknowwhenshe____?

A.wasleavingB.hadleftC.hasleftD.left参考答案：D略4.Wejustheardawarningontheradiothatahurricaneis

tocomethisevening．A．likely

B．possible

C．probableD．believable参考答案：A略5.Theprofessorbuiltaglasswall

hecouldobservewhatwasgoingoninside.A.inwhich

B.where

C.fromwhichD.throughwhich参考答案：D6.Heisan_________driver,sowesayheisamanof___________.

A.experience;experience

B.experienced;experiencesC.experienced;experience

D.experienced;theexperienced参考答案：C7.---Mary’sgotcrazyandhasbeensenttothementalhospital.Didyoutellherbossaboutthat?---Yes,butI_____herhusbandfirst.A.needn’thavetold

B.shouldn’thavetold

C.musthavetold

D.shouldhavetold参考答案：D8.Ifyoufrequently

headaches,yourchildrenmayalsohavethesameproblem.A.suffer

B.sufferforC.sufferthrough

D.sufferfrom参考答案：A句意：如果你经常遭受头痛，你的孩子可能也有同样的问题。suffer表示“遭受，忍耐”，是及物动词。故选A。9.Theyhavealreadysucceeded______savingmanyendangeredanimals.A.in

B.for

C.to

D.on参考答案：A试题分析：考查固定搭配。动词短语succeedindoingsth成功做某事；句意：他们成功地挽救了很多处于险境的动物。故A正确。10.Perhapsheisnotquitefitforthejob,but

,pleaselethimhaveatry.A.infact

B.anyway

C.so

D.otherwise

参考答案：B11.ReportedlyyesterdayagroupofAmericansoldierswerewalkingalongtheroadinIrapwhenabombwas______.A.setout

B.setabout

C.setoff

D.setup参考答案：C12.Wewere_____atthe_______newsthathediedyesterday.A.shocking;shocking

B.shocking;shocked

C.shocked;shocked

D.shocked;shocking参考答案：D13.WhatmeasureshaveWesterncountries________tosurvivetheongoinginternationalfinancialcrisis(金融危机)?

A.followed

B.taken

C.made

D.had参考答案：B14.Thelibrary_____lastyearwhereitusedtobeatheatrehasover5,000books.A.givenup B.putupC.sentup D.madeup参考答案：B15.Hecouldn’t________thefactthatthemoneywasfoundinhishouse..

A.answerfor

B.leavefor

C.accountfor

D.carefor参考答案：C略16.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。RecentlyaBeijingfathersentinaquestionatanInternetforum(论坛)askingwhat“PK”meant.“Myfamilyhasbeenwatchingthe‘SuperGirl’singingcompetitionTVprogramme.Mylittledaughteraskedmewhat‘PK’meant,butIhadnoidea,”explainedthepuzzledfather.ToalotofChineseyoungpeoplewhohavebeenplayinggamesonline,itisimpossiblenottoknowthisterm.InsuchInternetgames,“PK”isshortfor“PlayerKill”,inwhichtwoplayersfightuntiloneendsthelifeoftheother.Inthecaseofthe“SuperGirl”singingcompetition,“PK”wasusedtorefertothestagewheretwosingershavetocompetewitheachotherforonlyonechancetogoupincompetitionranking(排名).Likethisfather,Chineseteachersathighschoolshavealsobeenfindingtheirstudents’compositionsusingInternetjargonswhicharedifficulttounderstand.AhighschoolteacherfromTianjinaskedherstudentstowritecompositionswithsimplelanguage,buttheycameupwithalotofInternetjargonsthatshedidn’tunderstand.“My‘GG’camebackthissummerfromcollege.HetoldmeI’vegrownuptobea‘PLMM’.Ilovedto‘FB’withhimtogether;healwaystookmetothe‘KPM’,”wentonecomposition.“GG”meansGeGe(Chinesepinyinforbrother).“PLMM”referstoPiaoLiangMeiMei(beautifulgirl).“FB”meansFuBai(corruption).“KPM”isshortforKFC,PizzaHutandMcDonald’s.SomespecialistswelcomeInternetjargonsasanewdevelopmentinlanguage.IfyoudonotevenknowwhataKongLong(dinosaur,referringtoanuglylookingfemale)oraQingWa(frog,referringtoanuglylookingmale)is,youwillpossiblyberegardedasaCaiNiao!44.Bywritingthearticle,thewritertriesto

.A.explainsomeInternetlanguage

B.suggestcommonInternetlanguageC.laughattheBeijingfather

D.drawourattentiontoInternetlanguage45.Whatdoesthewriterthinkabouttheterm“PK”?

A.Fatherscan’tpossiblyknowit.

B.Thedaughtershouldunderstandit.

C.Onlinegameplayersmayknowit.

D.“SuperGirl”shouldn’thaveusedit.46.TheexamplesoftheBeijingfatherandtheTianjinteacherareusedtoshowthatInternetjargons

.

A.areusednotonlyonline

B.canbeunderstoodverywell

C.arewelcomedbyallthepeople

D.causetroubletoourmothertongue47.Theunderlinedword“jargons”probablymeans

.

A.expressions

B.phrases

C.letters

D.spellings参考答案：DCAA17.--Kateisinhospital.--Oh,really?I_________.

_________visither.A.don’tknow,I’llgo

B.don’tknow,I’llgoandC.didn’tknow,I’mgoingtogoand

D.didn’tknow,I’llgoand参考答案：D18.We’llgooutforawalkaftersupper.Willyou

us?A.join

B.joinin

C.takepart

D.takepartin参考答案：A本题考查动词辨析。此题joinus意为加入我们，和我们一起，后省略了inthewalk。19.Theriver____banksusedtobecoveredwithfruittreesandflowersisnowseriouslypolluted.

A.ofwhich

B.alongwhich

C.where

D.whose参考答案：D二、新的题型20.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为20~30的相应位置上。

Scienceandtechnologyisdevelopingandchangingpeople’slife.

21

allthefastgrowingscienceandtechnology,theresearchofhumangenes,orbiologyengineeringaspeoplecallit,isdrawingmoreandmoreattentionnow.Sometimesitisahottopic

22

(discuss)bypeople.Thegreatestthing

23

genetechnologycandoistocureseriousdiseasesthatdoctorsatpresentcanalmostdonothingwith,suchascancerandheartdisease.Everyyear,millionsofpeoplearekilledbythosetwo

24

(kill).Anduptonow,doctorshavenotfound

25

effectivewaytocurethem.Butifthegenetechnologyisapplied,notonlythesetwodiseasescanbecuredcompletely,bringing

26

(happy)andmorelivingdaystothepatients,butalsothegreatamountofmoneypeoplespendoncuringtheirdiseasescanbesaved,so

27

benefitstheeconomyaswell.Genetechnologycanhelppeopletogivebirthtomorehealthyandcleverchildren.Somefamilieshavehereditary(遗传的)disease,

28

isagreattroublefortheirchildren.Inthepast,doctorscoulddonothingaboutit,butgenetechnologycansolvethisproblem

29

(perfect).Thescientistjustneedstofindthewronggeneandcorrectit,andahealthychild

30

(bear).参考答案：语法填空21.Among

22.discussed

23.that

24.killers

25.an

26.happiness

27.it

28.which

29.

perfectly

30.

willbeborn三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

KidsWallArtLargewallpostersforkids.YourkidswilllovethesecoolpostersbyartistCarlaDaly.Yourkidswillenjoydecoratingthe