山东省威海市荣成第二十二中学2022年高一英语期末试卷含解析

山东省威海市荣成第二十二中学2022年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1._____ourselvesfromstress,weneeddeepthoughtandinnerquietness.A．Free

B．FreedC．Tofree

D．Freeing参考答案：C【详解】考查动词不定式作目的状语。句意：为了摆脱压力，我们需要深刻的思考和内心的平静。此处是动词不定式作目的状语，故答案为C。2.---Whenwillthepartybeheld?---Itisstill_____.

A．makingpreparation B．makingpreparations

C．inpreparation D．inpreparations参考答案：C3.Theteacheraskedadifficultquestion,butfinallyTed_____agoodanswer.A.cameupto

B.cameupwith

C.cameoverto

D.camealongwith参考答案：B略4.Itis__________hesaiditthatsurprisedme.A.theway

B.inthewaythat

C.intheway

D.thewaywhich

参考答案：A5.Theboysaid,”Iwaslateforschoolyesterday．”

Theboysaidthat________．A．hewaslateforschoolthatdayB．hewaslateforschoolthedaybefore

C．hehadbeenlateforschoolthe

previousdayD．hewouldbelateforschooltheday

before参考答案：C略6.—WhendidyougototheStates—Iremember________therewhenIwasten.A.havingtaken

B.tobetaken

C.beingtaken

D.totake参考答案：C7.Iam______bythegrowingnumberofplaysandperformancesthatarenowbeingstagedinthiscity.A.separated

B.impressedC.invited

D.expressed参考答案：B8.Wecansparesometimeto________localartistsatworkattheAlaskaIndianArtscenter.A.celebrate B.comment C.obey D.observe参考答案：D9.Thechildshouldbepunished.Youshouldn’tlethim________tellinglies.A．keepawayfrom B．keepawaywith

C．getawayfromD.getawaywith参考答案：D10.Theboys,____couldnotreachtheshelf,wenttolookforsomethingtostandon.

A.thetallofwhom

B.thetallestofwhom

C.thetallestone

D.thetallestofthem参考答案：B11.18．

weheldaconcertonceamonthatuniversity.A．Therewasatimewhen

B．TherewasatimethatC．Wehadtimewhen

D．Wehadtimethat参考答案：A略12.Theschool_____youvisitedyesterdayistheplace____Ioncelearned.A.where;thatB.where;whereC.which;whereD.that;which参考答案：C略13.He______cards,butnowheisusedto______awalkaftersupper.

A．usedtoplay;take B．wasusedtoplay;taking

C．usedtoplay;taking D．wasusedtoplaying;take参考答案：C14.Aftertwohours’drive,wecameto________iscalledagreenhouse,throughtheglasswallof________,wesawlotsofgreenplants.A.where;which B.that;that C.what;which D.where;that参考答案：C15.Ididnotknowthenumber,butI__________hisvoicewhenhesaid“Hey,Mike.It’sme.”A.realized

B.reduced

C.replaced

D.recognized参考答案：D考查动词词义辨析。句意为：我不认识那个号码，但是当他说“嗨，迈克，是我”的时候，我辨认出了他的声音。realize意为“认识到”；reduce意为“减少”；replace意为“代替”；recognize意为“识别、认出”，故D项正确。16.---IwascheatedbyDavid.Ithoughthewasmybestfriend.---____________________tomakefriendswiththiskindofperson.A.Let’sfaceit

B.Youareoutofyourmind

C.Bewareof

D.It’snoneofyourbusiness

参考答案：B17.Wehadtoapply_____thegovernment_____financialhelp.A.to,to

B.for,for C.for,to

D.to,for参考答案：D18.Withoutyourencouragementandsupport,we_______.A.shouldnotsucceeded B.wouldnotsucceedC.wouldhavesucceeded D.wouldnothavesucceeded参考答案：D19.Iinsistedthatadoctor_____atonceA.hasbeensentfor

B.sentsfor

C.willbesent

D.besentfor参考答案：D略二、新的题型20.Aproverbsays,“Timeismoney.”Butinmyopinion,timeisevenmoreprecious____41____Money.Why?Becausewhenmoney____42____(spend),wecanearnitback.However,whentimeis____43____(go),itwillneverreturn.Itisknowntoall____44____thetimewecanuseislimited.Thereforeweshouldmakegooduseofourtime____45____studyhardsoastoserveourcountryin____46____future.Butitisapitythattherearealotofpeople____47____doesnotrealizethevalueoftime.Theyspendtheirprecioustimesmoking,drinking____48____playing.____49____aword,weshouldformthegoodhabitofsavingtime.Don’tputoffwhatcanbedonetoday____50____tomorrow.参考答案：41.than

42.isspent

43.gone

44.that

45.to

46.the

47.who

48.and

49.In

50.until/till这篇文章主要讲了时间比金钱还要宝贵。花费时间吸烟和酗酒的人没有意识到时间的重要性，而在浪费他们整个的生命。我们应该养成节约时间的好习惯，不要把今天能做的事拖到明天。【41题详解】考查连词。根据空前moreprecious可知，此处使用连词than构成比较级。故填than。【42题详解】考查语态。money与spend构成逻辑动宾关系，应使用被动语态，此处描述的是一种客观事实，应使用一般现在时。故填isspent。【43题详解】考查形容词。gone可做形容词，意为“消逝的，消失的”。句意：然而，当时间流逝，它将一去不复返。故填gone。【44题详解】考查连词。此处为主语从句，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的整句话。句意：众所周知，我们能使用的时间是有限的。故填that。【45题详解】考查不定式。句意：因此，我们应该充分利用我们的时间努力学习。根据句意及句子成分分析可知，此处为不定式做目的状语。故填to。【46题详解】考查冠词。固定词组：inthefuture“在将来”。故填the。【47题详解】考查连词。此处为定语从句，先行词是people，连词在从句中做主语，应使用关系代词who引导。故填who。【48题详解】考查连词。句意：他们把宝贵的时间花在抽烟、喝酒和玩耍上。根据句意可知，此处列举的三种事情属于并列关系。故填and。【49题详解】考查介词。固定词组：inaword“总之”。故填In。【50题详解】考查连词。句意：不要把今天能做的事拖到明天。until/till“直到”。故填until/till。三、阅读理解21.Iwasamedicalstudent.Togatherdataformypaper,IstartedvisitingpatientsatDrSardjitoHospital,whereIwouldreviewthemedicalrecordsofpatientsandtheninterviewthem.Oneevening,Iwasinaward,desperately“hunting”forthefinalthreepatientsIneededtocompletemystudy.Holdingapatientquestionnaire,Iwalkedtowardsaroom.ApatientcalledMsAwaslyinginbed,clearlystillweak.Therewerenosorfriendswithher.Eventhebedbesideherwasempty.Isatdownonachairnexttoherbed,andinalowvoiceIintroducedmyselfandaskedifIcouldgathersomeadditionalinformationfromher.Sheagreed.AfterIfinished,Ipreparedtoleave.BeforeIcouldstandup,MsAsaid,“Ihaven’tseenyouherebefore,doctor.Areyounew?”“Notreally,Madam.It’sjustthatIdon’tcomehereeveryday,”Ireplied.MsAstartedtalkingaboutherself.Shesharedherdifficultiesandsufferings,talkedaboutherhusband,whowaskilledinacaraccident,andthatshestruggledtoearnmoney.AllIdidwasnodmyheadasawayofshowingmysympathy.Withoutrealizingit,IhadbegunholdingMsA’shand.Finally,MsAstoppedtalking.“I’mverysorryforkeepingyouheretolistentomyproblem,butIfeelrelievednow.Ihadnoonetopouroutmyproblemsto.”Tearsfellfromthecornerofhereyes.Finally,Iknewwhattosay.“It’sOK,Madam.It’spartofmyduty.”Istoodupandwavedgoodbye.Afewdayslater,whenIreturnedtotheward,IdiscoveredMsAhadleftthehospitalasherconditionhadimproved.MsAtaughtmethemostimportantlessonsadoctorcanlearn.Sometimespatientsdonotneedexpensivemedicine.Theyjustneedsomeonewiththepatienceandwillingnesstolendanearandsparealittleoftheirtime.

56.WhydidtheauthorinterviewthepatientsatDrSardjitoHospital?A.Becauseitwasthedutyasamedicalstudent.B.Becausesheneededmedicalinformationforherpaper.C.Becauseshewasgoingtogetagoodpositiontheresoon.D.Becauseshewantedtolearnaboutthesufferingofpatients.57.FromParagraph2wecaninferthatMsAwasfeeling________.A.relaxed

B.annoyed

C.nervous

D.lo