2020届聊城市中考英语模拟试题(有答案)和听力材料(已纠错)

////试卷类型A聊城市初中学生学业水平考试

英语试题亲爱的同学，伴随着考试的开始，你又走到了一个人生驿站。请你在答题之前，一定要仔细阅读以下说明：.试题由选择题与非选择题两部分组成，共10页。选择题65分，非选择题55分，共计120分。考试时间120分钟。.将姓名、考场号、座号、考号填写在试题和答题卡指定的位置。.试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，完全按照答题卡中的 注意事项”答题。.考试结束后，答题卡和试题一并交回。愿你放松心情，放飞思维，充分发挥，争取交一份圆满答卷。选择题（三大题，共计65分）一、听力理解（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）（一）听下面5个句子。每个句子后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。A.Sorry,Idon'tknow.B.Yes,ofcourse.C.Yes,Ineedhelp.A.It's726815. B.It'snotmine.C.It'sblack.A.Welldone!B.Ihopeso.C.Goodidea!A.No,I'mnot.B.Sorry,Ididn't. C.Yes,I'dloveto.A.That'llbegreat! B.You'rewelcome. C.Itdoesn'tmatter.（二）听下面5个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.AT-shirt.B.TwoT-shirts.C.Twoshirts.WhatisLindadoing?A.Sheiscounting. B.Sheiswashing.C.Sheiscooking.WherewasLinglingborn?A.Inasmalltown. B.Inasmallvillage.C.InShandongProvince.Whatisthemangoingtodoattheweekend?A.Stayathome. B.Staywithhisparents.C.Goshopping.Howdoesthemanspeakergotoschool?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.（三）听下面3段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Friends.C.Motherandson.WhyisNancymovingtoQingdao?Shemissesherfriendsthere.Herfatherhasgotajobthere.Sheisgoingtouniversitythere.WhatwillNancydowhenshegetstoQingdao?Telephonetheman.Writetoheroldteachers.Keepintouchwithheraunts.听下面一段对话，回答第 14至16题。Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.ToWangfujingDajie.B.ToDongChang'anJie. C.ToXiChang'anJie.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Apicturebook. B.Astorybook. C.Aguidebook.Whatdoesthemanwanttovisit?A.Thebank. B.TheNationalStadium.C.Thepolicestation.听下面一段对话，回答第17至20题。WhereisTaylor?A.OntheGreatWall.B.Inazoo. C.AtasupermarketHowmanypeopledoesTaylormentiontohismum?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.WhatdoesTaylor'smumwantTaylortodo?A.Gobacktoschool. B.Buysomeicecream. C.TakesomephotosHowdoesTaylorfeelaboutthetrip?A.Bored. B.Pleased. C.Surprised.（四）听下面一段独白。独白后有 5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。Wheredoesthemonologue（独白）probablytakeplace?Inaclassroom.Inapostoffice.Inalostandfoundoffice.Whosekeysarelost?A.Jack's. B.Alice's. C.Cindy's.WhoisJack?A.Heisateacher. B.Heisaworker. C.Heisthemonitor.Whenwilltheclasshaveaparty?A.OnMonday. B.OnTuesday. C.OnWednesday.Howmanykindsofthingsarethestudentsaskedtodo?A.Three. B.Five. C.Six.二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AJust28yearsago,BerlinwasacitydividedintotwobytheBerlinWall.HowexcitedpeoplewereastheBerlinWallcamedown.Sincethen,BerlinhasbecomeoneofthecoolestcitiesinEurope.HerearethemainreasonswhyIthinkBerliniscool.First,Berlinhascheaphotelsandeverydayobjects（物品）.Youneedn'tworryaboutspendingtoomuchmoneywhenvisitingBerlin.Second,Berlinknowshowtogiveparties,andthereisafestivalhereeverymonthoftheyear.PerhapsthemostfamousistheBerlinInternationalFilmFestival（theBIFF）.Third,Berlinhasbeautifulbuildingsofitsown.TheBrandenburgGateisoneofthecity'smostfamousbuildings.It'sthesymbol（象征）ofmorethan200yearsofhistory.TheTVTowerisasgoodastheEiffelTowerinParisandtheLondonEye.Lastly,Berlinisacityoflivingart.Artistscancreateworksofartonthesidesofbuildings.IfyouwanttovisitaEuropeancitywithculture,cheapobjectsandlotsofcolours,Berlinistheplacetobe.Whatareyouwaitingfor?GettoEurope'scoolestcitybeforeanyoneelsediscoversit26.TheBerlinWallcamedownin.A.1969.B.1979. C.1989 D.1999.ThewriterdoesNOTtellusthatinBerlin.A.everydayobjectsarecheap B.howoftenafestivalisheldC.peopleknowhowtogivepartiesD.inwhichmonththeBIFFisheldAccordingtothe4thparagraph（段落）,greatbuildingsofBerlinarementioned.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.fiveThewritersuggeststhatwe.createworksofartchooseBerlinasthecitytovisitbuildsometowersliketheEiffelTowerdiscoveracoolercitythanBerlintovisitWhichisthebesttitle（题目）forthepassage?A.Berlin'sfestivals B.Berlin-areallycoolcityC.Berlin'sbeautifulbuildingsD.Berlin-acityoflivingartBEveryyearonmybirthdaysinceIwas11,awhitegardenia（桅子花）wassenttomyhouse.Nocardevercamewithit.Callstotheflowershopwerenothelpfulatall.AftersometimeIstoppedtryingtofindoutthesender'snameandwasjustpleasedwiththebeautifulflower,insoftpinkpaper.Icouldn'tstopimaginingwhothegivermightbe.Someofmyhappiestmomentswerespentdaydreaming（幻想）aboutthesender.Mymotherencouragedthesedaydreams. She'daskmeifIhadbeenespeciallykindtosomeone.PerhapsitwasoneofmyclassmatesPerhapsitwastheoldmanwhoIoncehelped.Asagirl,IhadmorefunimaginingthatitmightbeaboythatIhadmet.Amonthbeforemyhighschoolgraduation（毕业），myfatherdied.IwassosadthatIbecamecompletelyuninterestedinmycominggraduationdance,andIdidn'tcarewhetherIhadanewdressornot.Mymother,inherownsadness,wouldnotletmemiss（过）anyofthosethings.Shewantedherchildrentofeelloved.Infact,mymotherwantedherchildrentoseethemselvesmuchlikethegardenia:lovely,strongandperfect.MymotherdiedtenyearsafterIwasmarried.Thatwastheyearthegardeniastoppedcoming.31.Thewriterreceivedonherbirthdaysinceshewas11.A.awhitegardenia B.acardC.acardandsoftpinkpaperD.agardeniaandacardThewriterwasverywhenshewasimaginingwhosenttheflower.A.happy B.sad C.worried D.nervousItcanbeinferred（椎断）fromthepassagethat.thewriterdidn'tgetanewdressforthedancethewriterprobablyjoinedinthegraduationdancethewriter'sfatherdiedtenyearsearlierthanhermotherthewriter'sfatherreceivedagardeniaoneachofhisbirthdays34.Thewritergotthegardeniasfromonherbirthdays.A.herclassmateB.theoldmanC.theboyD.hermother35.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.A.whatagardeniameant B.whatagirldreamedaboutC.howamotherlovedherchildren D.howadaughtermissedherfatherCLotsofstudentsknowwhatamarathon（马拉松赛跑）is,butperhapstheydon'tknowwhatatriathlonis.Thetriathlonisasportthathasthreeparts-swimming,bicyclingandrunning.Itisnotaneasysport,butamannamedJoeSalterisverygoodatit.Afewmonthsago,hefinishedaspecialtriathlon-hejuggled（抛起接住）threeballsallthetimeduringthetriathlon.Thatistosay,hekeptonthrowingandcatchingthreeballswhilehewasswimming,ridingabicycleandrunning.31-year-oldJoeisfromFlorida,theUSA.Helovesjugglingandhestartedattheageof8.Joedidwellinjuggling.Later,hegottheideatodoatriathlonandjuggleatthesametimetomakeitmorefun.Manyjugglingfanslaughedathisideaandthoughtitwasjustajoke.ButJoedidn'tgiveupandhekeptpractisingit.Becauseofhishardwork,hemadeitatlast.Talkingabouthistriathlon,Joesaidswimmingwasthehardestpart.ltwasdifficultandcomplex（复杂的）,"hesaid."basicallyonlyusedmylegs,soittookquitealotofwork.Also,swimminginopenwatermadeitalittleharder.Itwasnotlikeinapool.”36.Accordingtothewriter,thecommontriathlon.A.isadifficultsport B.ismorefamousthanthemarathonC.includesthethreepartsandjugglingD.includesthemarathonandswimming37.Joe'striathlonwasspecialbecauseduringthetriathlon.A.hepickedupthreeballs B.heplayedjugglingC.hecarriedhisbicycleonhisshoulderD.hethrewawayallhisballs38.ManyjugglingfansthoughtJoe'sidea.A.couldnotberealized B.shouldnotbelaughedatC.shouldberealizedassoonaspossibleD.couldmaketriathlonmoreexcitingTheunderlined（画线的）partmadeit"inthe2ndparagraphprobablymeans.A.forgot B.failed C.succeeded D.leftSwimmingwasthehardestpartforJoemainlybecause.A.heswaminopenwater B.hisswimmingskillswerebadC.hewasverytiredwhenswimming D.healmostcouldonlyswimwithhislegs三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Amangotanewcarandhewasveryproudofit.Oneday,whenhecamebackhome,hesawhis//three-year-oldsonhappilyhittingthenewcarwithatoy41 .Hebrokeoffthepaintonthecar.Themanwasso42thatherantohisson,tookawayhishammer（锤子）fromhim,andusedthehammertohittheboy 's43ashardashecouldforpunishment.Thepoorboycried44buthisfatherdidn'tcareatall.Whenthefathercalmeddown,hetookhissontothe45assoonashecouldAlthoughthedoctortriedtosavethebrokenbones,hehadto46thefingersfrombothoftheboy'shandsintheend.Whentheboy47inthehospitalandsawhishands,heinnocently（天真地）said,Daddy,I'msorryaboutyourcar."Thenheasked,Butwhenaremyfingersgoingtogrowback?"Thefatherfeltverysadandregrettedthisverymuch.t.Thinkaboutthisstorywhensomeonesteps（踩） 48yourfeetandyouwanttoargue（争吵）withhim.t.Thinkfirstbeforeyou49yourpatiencewithsomeone.CarscanbebrokenbonesandhurtfeelingsoftencanSoalwaysremember:excusingisgreaterthanargumentandthinkbeforeyouact!41.A.gunB.hammer C.planeD.car42.A.satisfiedB.afraid C.patientD.angry43.A.handsB.feetC.backD.head44.A.silentlyB.softly C.proudlyD.loudly45.A.schoolB.shopC.hospitalD.restaurant46.A.cutB.connect C.cleanD.fixA.wentup B.caughtup C.wokeupA.in B.on C.byD.atA.loseB.shareC.protectD.showA.andB.soC.orD.but非选择题（五大题，共计 55分）D.hurriedup四、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分））根据对话内容，在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。Hi,Lingling.ThisisTonyspeaking.AreyougettingreadyforSpringFestival?51 .We'requitebusynow.A:52 ?I'mmakingbigredlanterns.53?Yes,Ilikethemverymuch.Theyareverybeautiful.Isyourfatherhelpingyou?54.He'sstillatwork.What'syourmotherdoing?Sheiscleaningthehouseandputtingthingsaway.Oh,Iknowyou'rebusypreparingforthefestival.Well,wishyouahappySpringFestibval.55 .五、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空 1个单词。DreamHouseinCaliforniaisnotahouseforonlyoneortwochildren.It 'sahouseformany56（kid）.It'safamily.It'sthefuture.Imagine57（live）inahospitalformanyyearsbecauseofillness.Imaginethatonestaysinacoldstreet58（连词）thereisnootherplacetostay.Thesechildrenneed 59（代词）needDreamHouse.Manyyearsago,alittlegirlnamedCollinRose60（decide）thatwhenshegrewup,shewouldofferawarmhome61 （介词）thosesickandhomelesschildren.Whenshegrewup,shebecame 62 （国词）nurseandmadeherdreamcometrue.InNovember2003,CollinRosesetupDreamHouseCollinRose'seffortshave63（encourage）manypeopletohelpsickandhomelesschildren.Everychildshouldhaveahappychildhood.Wemayhelpmakethesechildren'slives64_（good）thanbefore.Yoursmallhelpmay65（great）changetheirlives.Nohelpistoosmall."CollinRosesaid.六、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下面所给英语句子的句意及括号内所给汉语或音标提示写出单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。Thatmeanswehaveabetter（机会）ofwinning.Ican（几乎不）believewe'reinthecitycentre.Goldilocks（注意至U）alittlehouse,soshehurriedtowardsit.Alice（跟随）thewhiterabbitandfelldownaholeintheground.Somepaperbookswerehugeoneswiththousandsof（页）.TheDanubegoes/0ru:ZVienna.ThatisalmostoneZff/oftheworld'spopulationThetigerisaveryZla?d@nimalandusuallylivesalone/////Welpr?'vaid]books,andwesettestseveryweektocheckyourprogressHegoesontheInternettocheckthetimesoftrainsandbuy/'tikits/.七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。It'sdifficultwhenyouhavenogoodfriendsaround-maybebecauseyouhavemovedtoadifferentschooloradifferentclassoryouresickathome.没有朋友你也许会感到寂寞。Youwanttohavenewfriends.Buthowtomakethem?Howdoyoustart?Howdoyougetalongwithpeople?Herearefivewaystohelpyoutodothese.Greet（闾候）peopleGreetpeopleandhopethattheyhaveagoodday-whatevertimeofdayitis.Itdoesn'thurtanypeople.Italsomakespeoplethinkyou'refriendly.ShareTakesomethingtoeatinyourpocket.Askifpeoplewouldliketohavesome,andatthesametimehandittothem.HelppeopleSimpleactions,likehelpingpeoplecarrysomethingoropeningadoorshowyourkindness.SmilePerhapssmilingistheeasiestwaytointroduceyourself.There'sagreatreasonwhyittakesfewermuscles（肌肉）tosmilethantocry.Naturejustwishesustosmilemore。Respect（尊敬）othersTheworld'sfullofdifferences.Solearntorespectothers.Itistheonlywayotherpeoplewillrespectyou..将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。.将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。.回答问题Whatdoesthewriteradviseustotakeinourpockets?.回答问题Whatdoestheunderlinedwordlt“inthelastsentencereferto（指的是）?八、书面表达（满分20分）假定你是张华，你在外地学习的好朋友王伟发电子邮件向你请教如何学好英语。请你根据以下要点用英语给他回封电子邮件。内容包括：.看英语电影、听英语歌曲，猜测生词意思。.与外教交谈。.把单词写在纸条上，利用纸条记忆单词。注息：.词数：80左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearWangWei,Ireceivedyouremailyesterday.Intheemail,youaskedmehowtoimproveyourEnglish.NowI 'dliketogiveyousomeadvice. Thesearemysuggestions.Ihopetheyareusefultoyou.Yours,ZhangHua聊城市初中学生学业水平考试英语试题（A）参考答案及评分说明选择题（三大题，共计 65分）一、听力理解1~5BABCA6~10ACBAC11~15BBAAC16~20BABCB21~25ACCBA二、阅读理解26~30CDABB31~35AABDC36~40ABACD三、完形填空41~45BDADC46~50ACBAD说明：.选择题共50小题，共65分。1~25小题，每小题1分；26~40小题，每小题2分；41~50小题，每小题1分。.与所给答案不符者不得分。非选择题（五大题，共计55分）四、补全对话Yes,weare./Yes./Yes,Iam.Whatareyoudoing（atthemoment/now）?Doyoulikelanternslthem?No,heisn't./No.Thankyou.说明：.本题共5小题，每小题1分。.与所给答案不符，只要意义正确，且符合情景交际要求，也得分。.语法、单词拼写错误，评分时视其对交际的影响程度酌情扣分。五、语法填空kids57.living58.becauseland59.Theyt062.a 63.encouraged64.better说明：.本题共10小题，每小题1分。.与所给答案不符者不得分。六、单词拼写.vide75.tickets说明：.本题共10小题，每小题1分。.与所给答案不符者不得分。七、阅读表达Youmayfeellonelywithoutfriends.这（它）不会伤害任何人。Somethingtoeat.Crying.Learningtorespectothers.lRespectingothers.lTorespectothers.说明：.本题共5小题，每小题2分。.与所给答案不符，只要意义正确，且符合题意要求，也得分。.语法、单词拼写错误，评分时视其对阅读表达的影响程度酌情扣分（应以理解和表达意义正确性作为评分的主要依据）。八、书面表达Onepossibleversion:DearWangWei,English.NowI'dliketogiveyousomeadviceWatchingEnglishfilmsandlisteningtoEnglishsongsaregreatwaystolearnEnglish!Watchandlistenseveraltimes,andguessthemeaningofthenewwords.Havingaconversationwithaforeignteacherisalsoagoodway.You'dbetterstartitwithgreetingsoraquestion.Also,smilebeforeyouspeakanddonotfeelshy.Writefourorfivewordsadayonpiecesofpaperandplacetheminyourroom.Readthewordswhenyouseethem,andtrytousethem.Thesearemysuggestions.Ihopetheyareusefultoyou.【一）说明：.本题满分20分，按五个档次给分。.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整分数档次.最后给分。.书写清晰、工整、规范，在原得分基础上加 2分（最高得分为20分）；书写较差，以致影响交际,则在原得分中减去2分（最低得分仍为。分）。标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。.短文单词少于要求者，酌情扣分；多于要求者，只要不是太多，且符合题意，不扣分。（二）各档次给分范围和要求：第五档（17~20分）：能写出试题所要求的全部或绝大部分内容；语言错误少，行文连贯，表达清楚。第四档（13~16分）：能写出试题所要求的大部分内容；语言有一些错误，行文较连贯，表达较清楚。第三档（9~12分）：能写出试题所要求的大部分内容；语言错误较多，行文不够连贯，表达不够清楚。第二档（5~8分）：只能写出试题所要求的少部分内容；语言错误多，行文不连贯，表达不清楚。第一档（0~4分）：只能写出与试题所要求内容有关的个别句子或单词；语言错误很多，达不到交际目的。英语听力录音原文No.1Canyouhelpme,please?No.2 What'syourtelephonenumber?No.3 Ithinkyou'llgetstrongersoon.No.4 Wouldyouliketojoinus?No.5Thestudentswillhavealotoffreetime!No.6M:WhatcanIdoforyou?W:I'dliketobuya-shirtformymum.No.7W:WhatisLindadoing?M:Sheiscookinginthekitchen.No.8M:Hey,Lingling.Wherewereyouborn?W:IwasborninasmallvillageinShanxiProvince.No.9W:Whatareyourplansfortheweekend?M:Nothing.I"mgoingtostayathomealoneNo.10W:HowdoesDaminggotoschool?M:Hegoesbybus,thesameasme.M:Nancy,Ihearyou'removingtoQingdao.W:Yes,myfatherhasgotajobthere.M:Oh,that'sgreat!Bu