山东省济南市章丘第一中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

山东省济南市章丘第一中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.______inatop-leveluniversityabroadiswhatmanystudentswishfor.A.Educated

B.Beingeducated

C.Toeducate

D.Educating参考答案：B2.—Welcometomyhome!Butwhydidn’tyoupayavisittomelasttime?

—Iwouldhave,butI_____youraddress.

A.haveforgotten

B.wouldhavelost

C.forgot

D.hadlost

参考答案：C略3.Makingapromiseonlytakesasecond,but_______ittakesalotofeffort.

A.makinguseof

B.puttingupwithC.gettingawayfrom

D.livingupto参考答案：D4.______only20minutestogobeforethetrainleft,Ifeltuneasyinthetaxitotherailwaystation.

A.For B.With

C.As

D.Because参考答案：B5.Whetherthechildrenhave______funinschoolhasbecome________publicconcern．A．/;a

B．/；/

C．the；the

D．the；a参考答案：6.—Canyoukeepaneyeonmybag?Ineedtogotothewashingroom.—_____.Itwillbesafewithme.A.It’smypleasure B.NevermindC.Goahead D.Forgetit参考答案：C【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你能帮我看下包吗？我要去趟洗手间。——可以，我会看着它。A.It’smypleasure不用谢；B.Nevermind没关系；C.Goahead行，去吧（表同意）；D.Forgetit休想。根据Itwillbesafewithme可知听话人表示愿意帮忙，故用“行/去吧”符合语境，故选C项。7.Militaryhelicoptersdroppedfoodandmedicinetotheearthquakesurvivorsthatremained______inremotemountainvillages.A.cutoff

B.paidoff

C.putoff

D.laidoff参考答案：A8.–Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.--Well,nowIregret________thatA.todo

B.tobedoing

C.tohavedone

D.havingdone参考答案：D9.Shewassoangryandspokesofastthatnoneofusunderstood_____shesaidmeant.A.that

B.what

C.thatthat

D.whatwhat参考答案：D10.We’dbetterstayherealittlelonger

heturnsupunexpectedly.A.although B.incase C.since D.ifonly参考答案：B11.Theharderwestudy,themorequestionswethinkof

.

A.asked

B.asking C.toask

D.ask参考答案：28.【2012届河南省郑州市高三第二次质量预测】Youshallgetafilmticketfree_______youuseyourcreditcardtwicethismonth.A.Until

B.Since

C.If

D.Unless参考答案：C略13.---I’mafraidthatyoumighthavegotburntinthebigfirelastweekend.---Well,I

.A.mostlydid

B.nearlyhad

C.almostdid

D.almosthad参考答案：C14.Theprogram“SuperGirl!”onHunanTV

especiallytoyoungpeople.

A．tends

B．prefers

C．appeals

D．devotes参考答案：C15.TaobaoisAsia’slargestretail（零售的）networkplatform,________peoplecanbuyandsellmanykindsofthings.

A.when

B.that

C.where

D.whose参考答案：C略16.RecentlytheMinistryofEnvironmentalProtectionissuedacircularsayingthatChinamayadoptflexibleworkinghoursandstopschoolclasses_____thehighestairpollutionwarnings.A.

forfearof

B.intermsof

C.ontopof

D.incaseof参考答案：D17.Undernocircumstances___totheteacher.

A.isthisthefirsttimehehaslied

B.wasthisthefirsttimehehasliedC.isthisthefirsttimehashelied

D.isthisthefirsttimeheislying参考答案：A18.-----Iwillcallonyouat9:00tomorrowmorning.-----Sorry,I_____theflighttoSanyathen.A.haveenjoyed

B.willbeenjoying

C.amenjoying

D.amtoenjoy参考答案：B二、填空19.Inourlives,manyofuswillfind

____41____（we）caringforanelderlyparent.Thisisnevereasy;itcantakegreatefforts

____42____

(emotional)

andphysically,andthefinancialchallengescansometimesseem

____43____

ourability.Oftenoneofthe

____44____

(hard)thingsis

strikingabalancebetweenyourparent’sdesiretofeelindependentandyourcontroloftheirlife,withtheneedtoensuretheyaresafeandtheirhealthneeds

____45____

(attend)to.Sometimesthiscancreatetensions(紧张)andarguments,only

____46____

(add)tothestressofanalreadydifficultsituation.Itisimportantheretomakethemfeeltheyarebeinglistenedto,and

____47____

theyknow

youonly

havetheirbestinterestsatheart.It’sthesamewithfinancialissues.Tocoverthecostsoftheirparent’scare,manypeoplewillconsiderthechoicessuchassellingthefamilyhome.Themostimportantthinghereis

____48____

(communicate)—itcountsmuchtomakesurethateveryone

____49____

(involve)isawareof

____50____

isbeingproposedandsinging

fromthesamehymn(圣歌)sheet.参考答案：41.ourselves

42.emotionally

43.beyond

44.hardest

45.arebeingattended

46.adding

47.that

48.communication

49.involved

50.what文章介绍了父母和孩子之间的一些问题。【41题详解】考查反身代词。句意：我们很多人发现我们自己关心上了年级的家长。该空做find的宾语，且主语为manyofus，故该空填反身代词ourselves。【42题详解】考查副词。该空和后面的physically并列，修饰takegreatefforts，故填副词emotionally。【43题详解】考查介词。句意：经济上的困难有时候似乎超过了我们的能力范围。根据句意，该空填介词beyond。【44题详解】考查形容词最高级。最难的事情之一即是维持平衡。该空修饰things，且前面有the，故该空填形容词最高级形式。【45题详解】考查语态和时态。theirhealthneeds___(attend)to和theyaresafe是并列句，该空应用现在进行时态。且主语theirhealthneeds和attend之间是被动关系，故该空填arebeingattended。【46题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：有时候，这可能会产生紧张和争论，只是增加了压力。only____（add）tothestress是自然结果状语，故该空填现在分词adding。【47题详解】考查名词性从句。theyarebeinglistenedto和____7____theyknowyouonlyhavetheirbestinterestsatheart”是并列宾语从句，该从句结构意思完整，应用that引导。【48题详解】考查名词。句意：最重要的一件事就是交流。该空做表语，结合句意填名词communication。【49题详解】考查非谓语动词。“_____(involve)”是定语，修饰everyone，everyone和involve之间是被动关系，故该空填过去分词involved。【50题详解】考查名词性从句。“____isbeingproposed”是介词of的宾语从句，该从句缺主语，故填what。20.Chinaisfamousforitsbewilderingandoftentimesconfusinghighwayinterchanges(立体交叉道)，buttheQianchuninterchangein___61___mountainousprovinceofGuizhouistheonlyone___62___actuallylookslikeagiantrollercoasterforcarsandtrucks.___63___(Construct)ontheQianchunInterchangebeganin2009，butthemassiveroadknotwasonlycompletedlastyear.It

___64___

(consist)of18differentramps，in8directions，onfivedifferentlayers，withthehighestone___65___(stand)37metersaboveground.LikethenearbyHuangjuewanOverpass，inChongqing,

thisincrediblycomplexinfrastructureprojecthasbeenlabelledanightmarefor___66___(motorist)tryingtofindtheirwayaround.Peopleonsocialmediapointed___67___thatGPSsystemswouldbeconfusedbythefive

differentlayersofroad，butofficialsclaimsthatthedirectionsandexitsontheinterchangeare

___68___(clear)markedandthatevenifyoumakemistakes，it'salwayseasytoturnaround.Still，justlookingatthisthingleavesme___69___(confuse).Ican’timagine___70___havingto

findmywayarounditmustbelike.参考答案：61.the

62.that

63.Construction

64.consists

65.standing

66.motorists

67.out

68.clearly

69.confused

70.what【分析】这是一篇说明文。介绍了一座位于多山的贵州省内的钱春立交桥。【61题详解】考查冠词。句意：但位于多山的贵州省的钱春立交桥是唯一一个看起来像是为汽车和卡车而建的的巨大过山车的立交桥。此处特指“多山的贵州省”故用定冠词the。【62题详解】考查定于从句连接词。定语从句中先行词被theonly修饰时，连接词只能用that，故填that。【63题详解】考查名词。句意：钱春立交桥的建设始于2009年，但直到去年才完工。此处做句子的主语，指“钱春立交桥”的“建设”，且为单数概念，故用名词形式construction。【64题详解】考查动词时态。句意：它由18个不同的坡道组成，分为8个方向，分布在5个不同的层上，最高的坡道位于地面以上37米处。本句描述客观事实故用一般现在时，且主语it为第三人称单数，故填consists。【65题详解】考查非谓语动词。本句已经存在谓语动词consists且句中没有连词，故stand做非谓语动词，与逻辑主语构成主谓关系故用现在分词，故填standing。【66题详解】考查名词的数。句意：就像附近的重庆黄觉湾立交桥一样，这个极其复杂的基础设施项目已经成为驾驶者试图寻找解决方案的噩梦。Motorist为可数名词，此处驾驶者不止一个，为复数概念，故填motorists。【67题详解】考查介词。句意：社交媒体上的人们指出GPS系统会被五个不同的道路层混淆。短语pointout“指出”后跟介词out，故填out。【68题详解】考查副词。句意：但官员们声称，交汇处的方向和出口都被做了明显的标记，即使你犯了错误，也很容易调头。Mark为动词，需要副词修饰，故填clearly。【69题详解】考查动词时态。句意：不过，只是看着这件事让我感到困惑。leave做宾语me的宾语补足语，修饰人故用-ed结尾形容词confused。【70题详解】考查连接词。句意：我无法想象找路的方式必须是这样的。本句为名词性从句，且从句中缺少主语，指代事情，故选择关系代词what。【点睛】point相关短语辨析。pointofview观点；见地；立场pointout指出,指明atthispoint这时候,此时此刻pointin有意义；在…有作用startingpoint出发点；起始点keypoint关键点；要点focalpoint焦点inpointadv.相关的；恰当的；中肯的onthepoint即将…的时候；即将…的；在…点上turningpoint转折点tothepointof达到…的程度onepoint一点；一分之差meltingpoint熔点boilingpoint沸点mainpoint主点,主穴；大纲fixedpoint定点；固定点viewpoint观点；视点,观察点pointat指向……atsomepoint在某一时刻pointintime[美国、加拿大英语]特指的时间三、阅读理解21.Readingistheabilitytoprocesstext,understanditsmeaningandtointegrateitwithwhatthereaderalreadyknows.Ofallthereadingskillsspeed-readingisanecessaryskillintheInternetage.Weskimoverarticles,e-mailsandWeChattotrytograspkeywordsandtheessentialmeaningofacertaintext.Surroundedwithinformationfromourelectronicdevices,itwouldbeimpossibletocopeifwereadwordbyword,linebyline.Butanewtrendcallsonpeopletounplugandenjoyreadingslowly,listingbenefitsbeyondtheintelligentstimulation.ArecentstoryfromTheWallStreetJournalreportedonabookclubinWellington,NewZealand,wheremembersmeetinacafeandturnofftheirsmartphones.Theysinkintocozychairsandreadinsilenceforanhour.Unliketraditionbookclub,thepointoftheslowreadingclubisn’texchangingideasaboutacertainbook,buttogetawayfromelectronicdevicesandreadinaquiet,relaxedenvironment.AccordingtoTheWallStreetJournal,theWellingtonbookclubisjustoneexampleofamovementstartedbybookloverswhomisstheold-fashionedwayofreadingbeforetheInternetandsmartphones.Slowreaders,suchasTheAtlantic’sMauraKelly,sayaregularreadinghabitsharpensthemind,improvesconcentration,reducesstresslevelsanddeepenstheabilitytosympathize.AnotherstudypublishedlastyearinScienceshowedthatreadingnovelshelpspeopleunderstandothers’mentalstatesandbeliefs,afundamentalskillinbuildingrelationships.Yettechnologyhasmadeuslessattentivereaders.Screenshavechangedourreadingpatternsfromthetop-to-right,left-to-rightsequencetoawildskimmingandskippingpatternaswehuntforimportantwordsandinformation.Readingtextpunctuatedwithlinksleadstoweakercomprehensionthanreadingplaintext.TheInternetmayhavemadeusstupider,saysPatrickKingsleyfromTheGuardian.BecauseoftheInternet,hesays,wehavebecomeverygoodatcollectingawiderangeofinterestingnews,butwearealsograduallyforgettinghowtositback,reflect,andrelateallthesefactstoeachother.Slowreadingmeansareturntoanuninterrupted,straightpattern,inaquietenvironmentfreeofdistractions.“Aimfor30minutesaday,”advisesKellyfromTheAtlantic.“Youcansqueezeinthathalfhourprettyeasilyifonlyduringyourfreemoments,youpickupameaningfulworkofliterature,”Kellysaid.“Reachforyoure-reader,ifyoulike.KindlesmakebookslikeWarandPeacelessheavy,notlesssubstantive,andalsoensureyou’llneverloseyourplace.”32.ThebookclubinWellingtonmentionedinParagraph2shows____________.A.thenewtrendofslowreading

B.thedeclineofelectronicdevicesC.theimportanceofexchangingideas

D.theincreasingnumberofclubreaders33.AccordingtoPatrickKingsley,peoplearestupiderpartlybecauseof_____________.A.anon-stopreadingpattern

B.thestraight,left-to-rightscreenC.awiderangeofinterestingnews

D.thelackofreflection34.Acc