山东省济南市第三十七中学高二英语测试题含解析

山东省济南市第三十七中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.It’shardtotellrealJingdezhenvases,andit’salittlemoredifficultfortheuntrainedshopperto______.A.dismiss B.distinguish C.seek D.shelter参考答案：B2.Thenewthemepark,_________lastyear,hasreceived27millionvisitorssofar.A.open

B.opened

C.beingopened

D.toopen参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。【详解】句意：去年开的这个新的主题公园，到现在为止已经接收两千七百万的游客。这句话使用非谓语动词作定语,，thenewthemepark和open是被动关系，用过去分词作定语。故选B。3.﹣﹣﹣It'sapitythatyoudidn'ttalkmuchwithAndy．﹣﹣﹣Yes，thetrain______whenIrushedtothestationtoseehimoff．（）A．hadleft B．wasleaving C．left D．hasleft参考答案：B﹣﹣真可惜你没有和安迪谈论很多．﹣﹣是的，当我跑到车站为他送行时火车就要离开了．由句意可知，"谈话不多，是因为火车就要离开．"所以该用一般将来时．因为一些表示位置移动的词，如leave，fly，go，come，arrive，take等用它们的进行时态，可以表示将来．所以用leave的进行时态可表示将来．故选B．4.Everywherehumanshavecutdown_____forestsinordertogrowcrops,ortouse_____woodasfuelorasbuildingmaterials.A.the;the

B.the;/

C./;the

D./;/参考答案：B5.-Sorry?

.It’stoonoisyhere.

-Iwassayingthatthepartywasgreat.A.Ididn’tgetthat B.Ididn’tlikethatC.Let’stakeit D.Let’sact参考答案：A6.---What’sthematterwithyou?---____thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.ACleaning

BToclean

CWhilecleaning

DWhileIwascleaning参考答案：D7.Haveyoueverbeeninasituation_____youknowtheotherpersonisrightyetyoucan’tagreewithhim?A.which

B.that

C.where

D.what参考答案：C8.Itwasonacoldwinternight

Tomwaswaitingforhisgirlfriendtoseeamoviewithhim

theaccidentoccurred．

A．that；that

B．when；that

C．when；who

D．which；where参考答案：B9.Mary’sQQnumbermusthavebeenstolenbysomeoneelseyesterday,_____?Becausesheaskedmetolendher￥5,000,_____hadneverhappenedbefore.

A.didn’tit;that

B.haven’tit;which

C.wasn’tit;which

D.wasn’tit;it参考答案：C略10.Todayacupuncturehasbecomepopularroundtheworld,__________othertraditionalChinesemedicines.A.soare

B.norare

C.ashave

D.norhave参考答案：C11.Mybosshatesinterruptions,

whenheistryingtowork.A.occasionally B.generally C.especially D.specially参考答案：C12..

nodoubt

heplaysaveryimportantroleintheproject.

A.Itis;that

B.Itis;whether

C.Thereis;where

D.Thereis;that参考答案：D略13.---Whattimeisit?---Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I______itforyou.A.check B.checked C.willcheck D.wouldcheck参考答案：C14.Therearefivepairs__________,butIamataloss________.A.tochoosefrom,whattobuy

B.tochoose,whichtobuyC.tochoosefrom,whichtobuy

D.tobechosen,whichtobuy参考答案：C15.

Theteenagerswonder______makesJayasuccessfulpopsinger.

A.whatisitthat

B.whatitisthat

C.thatitis

D.what

isitthat参考答案：B26.Theconfrontation(对峙)offthecoastofHuangyanIslandcan’tchangethefactthatitisanisland____toChina.

A.belongs

B.belonging

C.belonged

D.beingbelonged参考答案：B略17.Healthexpertsbelievethatevenalittleexerciseisfarbetterthan_____atall.A.none B.little

C.everything D.anything参考答案：A18.Trytospendyourtimeonwhatyoufind_________． A．worthdoingit B．worthbeingdone C．worthydoing D．worthyofbeingdone参考答案：D二、填空19.课文填空（共10题，每空0.5分，满分5分）.BychanceI__________aboutadoctorcalledLinQiaozhi,aspecialistinwomen’sdisease.Furtherreadingmademerealizethatitwashardworkanddetermination__________thatgotherintomedicalschool.3.However,hedoesn’tcareaboutbeingfamous.Hefeelsitgivehim__________todohisresearch.4.Thesechemicalsinthefoodsupply__________inpeople’sbodiesovertime.5.Hemadepeoplelaughatatimewhentheyfeltdepressed,sotheycould__________theirlives.6.Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyeven__________.7.Ingeneral,though,studyinginternationalcustomscancertainlyhelpavoiddifficultiesintoday’sworldof__________.8.Bodylanguageisoneofthemostpowerful__________.9.__________,asearchpartywentintothecavehopingtofindburiedtreasure.10.Manyofthecars__________onthecourseandsomedriversspentmoretimeundertheircarsthaninthem!参考答案：1.cameacrossanarticle

2.aswellashergentlenature

3.lessfreedom

4.buildup

5.feelmorecontentwith6.worseoff

7.culturalcrossroads

8.meansofcommunication9.Armedwiththenewmachine

10.brokedown20.________________________(在紧急情况下保持镇静)andknowingwhattodocanmeanthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.(calm)参考答案：Stayingcalminanemergency三、阅读理解21.WhenIwasakid,Ialwaysusedtowonderhowintheworldmyfatherworkedoutsideinthewinterwithoutacoat.Itcouldbe-20℃andthere’dbeDad,removingsnow,orperhapschoppingsomewood—hiscoatthrownaside—wearingashirt,acap,andapairofgloves.“Aren’tyoucold,Dad?”I’dask.“No,”Dadwouldreply.“I’mnotcold—workingtoohardtobecold.”ManytimesIwonderedwhethermyfatherwasanextremelytoughman,orwhetherhewasfoolish.OnetimewhenIwasquiteyoung,perhapsfiveorso,IwenticefishingwithDad.Itwasabright,clearday—andbitterlycold.Afterwe’dbeenoutontheiceforalittlewhile,myfeetstartedgettingcold.“Daddy,myfeetarecold.”Isaid.“Tellyouwhat,”hesaid.“Walkaround.Makesomecirclesinthesnow.Seehowmanydifferentpatternsyoucanmake.Thatwillgetyourfeetwarm.”Now,IwasjustalittlegirlatthetimebutIrememberthinking,“Howintheworldwillwalkingaroundinthesnowmakemyfeetwarm?Dadmustbeoutofmind.”Buthewasmyfather,afterall.Imadecirclesinthesnow.Imadesquares.PrettysoonIwashavingsomuchfunmakingpatternsinthesnow.Iforgotaboutmyfeetbeingcold.Now,alltheseyearslater,Iknow,too,frompersonalexperiencehowmyfatherwasabletotakehiscoatoffandworkoutsideinthewinterwearingjustashirt,acapandgloves.BecauseIdoit,

too.“Aren’tyoucold?”myhusbandaskedonewinterday.“No,”Ireplied.“I’mnotcold—workingtoohardtobecold.”IhopemyhusbandhasdecidedI’mbothtoughandsmart.ButIguessquiteabitofthetimehethinksI’mfoolish.WhereverDadisinthatgreatbigfarminthesky—I’msurehecan’thelpbutsmilewheneverItakemycoatoffwhileI’mworkingoutsideinthewinter.56.Whentheauthor’sfeetfeltcold,herfatheradvisedherto.

A.gohomealonefirst

B.keepwalkinginthesnowC.drawpicturesinthesnowwithfingers

D.lightafireontheice57.Hearingherfather’sadvice,theauthorthoughtherfather.

A.forgettable

B.warm-hearted

C.crazy

D.cruel58.Whatmighttheauthor’shusbandthinkofher?

()A.Tough

B.intelligent

C.Brave

D.silly59.Theauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassageisto.

A.rememberhertoughandsmartfatherB.showhowherfathercaredaboutherC.describememoriesofherchildhoodD.explainwhyherfatherlovedhersomuch参考答案：56.B57.C58.D59.A56.B细节理解题。从“Walkaround.Makesomecirclesinthesnow.Seehowmanydifferentpatternsyoucanmake.Thatwillgetyourfeetwarm.”可知B项正确。57.C细节理解题。从Dadmustbeoutofmind.可知女孩开始以为父亲疯了。因此选C。58.D细节理解题。从ButIguessquiteabitofthetimehethinksI’mfoolish.这句话可知应选D。59.A写作目的题。通读全文可知,作者回忆父亲在寒冬季节,脱掉外衣不顾寒冷忘我的工作,以及告诉她如何对抗寒冷,多年后她的人生经历让她意识到父亲的坚强和睿智,这就是她写文章的目的。故选A。

22.InthedepthsoftheFrenchGuianeserainforest,therestillremainunusualgroupsof

(土著的）people.Surprisingly,thesepeoplelivelargelybytheirownLawsandtheirownsocialcustoms.Andyet,peopleinthisareaareinfactFrenchcitizensbecauseithasbeenacolonyoftheFrenchRepublicsince1946.Intheory，theyshouldlivebytheFrenchlaw.However,theirremotelocationsmeanthattheFrenchlawisoftenignoredorunknown,thusmakingthemintoaninterestingareaof“lawlessness”intheworld.ThelivesofthesepeoplehavefinallybeenrecordedthankstotheeffectsofaFrenchmanformPariscalledGin.Ginspentfivemonthsinearly2015exploringthemostremotecomersofthinarea,whichsitsontheedgeoftheAmazonrainforest,withhalfitspopulationofonly250,000livinginitscapital,Cayenne.“IhaveaspeciallovefortheFrenchGuianesepeople.1haveworkedthereonandoffforalmosttenyears,"saysGin."I'vebeenabletokeepfirmfriendshipswiththem.ThusIhavebeenallowedtogainaccesstotheirlivingenvironment.Idon'tseeitasalawlessUnd.ButratherIMeitasanareaoffreedom."“Iwantedtoshowtheaudienceaphotographicrecordtouchingupontheuncivilizedlife,"continuesGin.“Iprefertoworkinblackandwhite,whichallowsmetoshowdifferentspecificworldsmoreclearly.”Hisblack-and-whitepictures

presentaworldalmostlostintime.Thesepictures

showpeopleseeminglypushed

intoaworldthattheywereunpreparedfor.Theselocalcitizensnowhavetobalancetheirtraditionalself-supportinghuntinglifestylewiththelifestyleofferedbythemodernFrenchRepublic,whichbringwithitnotonlynecessarystatewelfare,butalsoalcoholism,betrayalandevensuicide.4.WhydoestheauthorfeelsurprisedabouttheindigenouspeopleinFrenchGuiana?A.TheyseldomfollowtheFrenchlaw.B.TheyoftenignoretheGuianeselaw.C.Theyareseparatedthemodemworld.D.TheyarebothGuianeseandFrenchcitizens.5.GinintroducedthespecialworldoftheindigenousGuiana

as

.A.atourguide B.ageographerC.afilmdirector D.aphotographer6.WhatisGin'sattitudetowardsthelivesofindigenousGuianese?A.Cautious B.Doubtful.C.Uninterested D.Appreciative.7.What

doestheunderlined

word“it”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.ThemodernFrenchlifestyle. B.Theself-supportinghunting.C.Theuncivilizedworld. D.TheFrenchRepublic.参考答案：4.A

5.