Unit11 SectionA Grammar Focus-4c课件-人教版九年级英语全册

SectionA(3a-3c)Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry.tostartwithgreylemonuncomfortable起初；开始时adj.(天空)阴沉的；昏暗的；灰色的n.

柠檬adj.使人不舒服的；令人不舒适的WordsReview1.吵闹的音乐让我感到焦虑。Theloudmusic____________________.2.轻松柔和的音乐让我感到放松。3.Softandquietmusic_________________.4.金钱和名望不能让人感到快乐。Moneyandfamedon’talways___________________.5.她说悲剧电影会让她哭泣。Shesaidthatthesadmovie____________.Fillinblanksmakesmenervousmakesmerelaxmakepeoplehappymadehercry句1中make的宾语是人(me)，宾语补足语是形容词(nervous)；句2中make的宾语是人(me)，宾语补足语是动词(relax)；句3中make的宾语是人(people)，宾语补足语是形容词(happy)；句4中make的宾语是人(her)，宾语补足语是动词(cry)。1.make作使役动词时,常用结构为“make+sb./sth.+_______(使得某人

/

某物……)”2.“make+sb./sth.+____sth.(使得某人

/

某物做某事)”。adj.doPresentationGrammarFocusTheloudmusicmakesmenervous.Softandquietmusicmakesmerelax.Moneyandfamedon’talwaysmakepeoplehappy.Shesaidthatthesadmoviemadehercry.Grammarmake作使役动词，意为“使变得；使成为”，常接复合宾语，构成“make+宾语

+宾语补足语”结构，其中宾语可以是sb.或sth.，宾语补足语可以是名词、形容词、不带to的不定式、过去分词等。语法概述“make+宾语+形容词”意为“使......处于某种状态”。Thesmartphonemakesourlifeeasyandconvenient.Rainydaysmakemesad.1.make+宾语

+形容词2.make+宾语

+dosth.“make+宾语

+dosth.”意为“使......做某事”，不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。Shemademewaitforalongtime.【特别提醒】“make+宾语

+dosth.”结构用在被动语态中时，省略的不定式符号to要还原，即“主语

+bemadetodosth.(......被迫做某事)”。Thestudentsaremadetowearuniformsintheschool.“make+宾语

+名词”意为“使......成为......”，名词前通常不加冠词，且名词通常是表示官职或头衔的词。Myclassmatesmakememonitor.3.make+宾语

+名词“make+宾语

+过去分词”意为“使......被......”，宾语可以是与主语一致的反身代词。该结构有被动含义，但翻译时通常不用被字句。Theteacherraisedhervoicesothatshecouldmakeherselfheard.

老师提高了嗓门，以便别人能听到她的声音。4.make+宾语

+过去分词Exercise1.Theshowwassofunnythatitmadeeveryone_______againandagain.A.laugh

B.laughedC.laughing

D.tolaugh2.Thoughheoftenmadehislittlesister____________,todayhewasmade_________byher.A.cry;tocryB.cried;cryingC.tocry;cryD.cry;cry3.——Whydidn'tTomgooutandplaywithusyeaterday.——Becasuehewasmade________hisownclothesbyhismother.A.was

B.washedC.towash

D.washing4.Therewassomuchnoiseoutsidethattheteachercouldn'tmakeherself__________.A.hear

B.heardC.tohear

D.hearing

Marymadeapaperboat.

玛丽做了一只纸船。做;制造;建造Letthewordflymake试着翻译下面的英文，注意单词make的用法。Exploration12.Ididn’tmakeanypromise.

我没有作出任何承诺。

作出(某种举动)

3.ThenewsmadeJohnirritable.

这消息使约翰烦躁不安。

Hisjokesmadeusalllaugh.

他的笑话把我们都逗笑了。

使得;使……做……4.Wejustmadethelastbus.

我们正好赶上末班公交车。

到达;赶上

Hemakes$1,000amonth.

他每月挣一千元。

获得,挣得;赢得6.Imakethedistancetenmiles.

这段距离我估计是十英里。

认为;估计,推算7.Onehundredcentimetersmakeonemeter.

一百厘米等于一米。

总计;等于8.Shewillmakeagoodwife.

她会成为一个好妻子。

成为,变成;成为……的成员

9.I’vemadeitarulenevertohurry.

我已养成凡事从容不迫的习惯。

使成为;使作为10.Acarismadeupofmanydifferentparts.

汽车是由许多不同的零件组成的。

构成;组成4aThinkofappropriatewordsfortheblanks.Thencompareyourchoiceswithyourpartner.DearDiary,

June29thIthoughttodaywasgoingtobereallybad.Tostartwith,itwascloudyandgrey,andcloudydaysmakeme________.Andthiswasthedaywewouldgetourexamresultsback,butIdidn’tanswertheexamquestionsverywelllastweek.Thatmademe________.IwalkedtoschoolwithmybestfriendHolly.Shedidn’tsaymuchtome.Thatmademealittle________.

Inclass,theteacherhandedbackourexams.Thatmademe________.ButIfoundoutthatIdidn’tdotoobadly.Thatmademevery________.Thenthingsgotevenbetter.Hollyboughtmemyfavoritelemondrinkandaturkeysandwichforlunch,andwetalkedalot.Thatmademe_________.feelsadanxiousupsetnervousgladhappy起初，刚开始时与tobeginwith同义4bCompletethesurvey.Thenasktwootherstudents.Whatmakesyou...?YouStudent1Student2happywanttocryuncomfortableangrynervousfeellikedancingA:Whatmakesyouangry?B:Whenpeoplethrowrubbishonthestreets,it

makesmeangry.C:Me,too.Itmakesmewanttotellthemto

cleanupthestreets.Languagepoints1.Tostartwith,itwascloudyandgrey.首先，天气多云，而且灰蒙蒙的。

tostartwith意为“首先”,相当于tobeginwith,first或firstly,用于句首,表示事情发生的先后顺序。e.g.Tostartwith,let'slistentosomerelaxingmusic.首先，我们来听点轻松的音乐。注意atfirst意为

“起初，起先”，用于表示下一个动作与起初的完全不同，甚至相反。e.g.Atfirst,it'ssunny.Butnowit'sgoingtorain.起初，天气晴朗，而现在马上要下雨了。Languagepoints

uncomfortable

(教材P84

4b)uncomfortable

/ʌnˈkʌmfə(r)təbl/adj.

使人不舒服的；令人不舒适的uncomfortable作形容词，由“否定前缀un-+comfortable”构成。Inearlyspring,thechangingtemperaturemakesanumberofChinesepeopleuncomfortable.【拓展延伸】comfortableadj.使人舒服的comfortablyadv.舒服地uncomfortablyadv.不舒服地uncomfortableadj.使人不舒服的反义词反义词*Summary123make+宾语+宾语补足语feellikedoingsth.想要做某事callin召来；叫来takeone’sposition=takeone’splace=takeplaceofsb.

取代某人的位置neither...nor

…既不……也不……Exercises单项选择1.Kidslikereadingstorieswhichcanmakethem_______.A.laughB.tolaughC.laughingD.laughed2.InsomeAfricancountries,childrenaremade_______heavyworkbecausetheirparentshavedied.A.doingB.doneC.doD.todo3.Howtimeflies!Weshouldshowloveforourparentsandmakethem______howmuchtheymeantous.A.toknowB.knowingC.knewD.knowADD4.—IfyouwereinAmerica,couldyoueasilymakeyourself_____inEnglish?—Yes,Ithinkso.A.understandB.tounderstandC.understoodD.understanding5.—WhyisJuliasohappytoday?—Oh,herclassmatesmade________.A.herthemonitorB.themonitorherC.shemonitorD.hermonitorCD*ExerciseⅠ根据句意及首字母提示写单词。1.Theq________istheking’swife.2.Youlookp________.What’sthematterwithyou?3.Thekingandhiswifeliveinagreatp________.4.Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,you’dbetteraskadoctortoe________you.5.Thekingisthepersonwhohasalotofp________inacountry.queenpalepalaceexaminepower二、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.

Do

you

feel

____________(comfort)

at

the

music?

2.

He

_________(especial)

likes

soft

songs.

3.

Please

speak

_______(loud).I

can’t

hear

you.4.

Red

can

make

people

________(excite).

5.

Do

you

knowwhere__________(buy)acake?comfortableespeciallyloudlyexcitedtobuy6.You

can

buy

these

books

with

the

________(low)

prices.

7.

The

pictures

in

an

ad

looks

a

lot

________(good)

than

the

real

thing.

8.

All

of

us

must

be

________(care)

when

you

choose

things

in

the

market.

9.

I

was

________(terrible)

afraid

after

hearingthe

story.10.

I

will

never

forget

the

_________(wonder)

birthday

party.lowestbettercarefulterriblywonderfulⅡ单项选择。1.—Hi,Julie,whatwouldyouliketohaveforsupper?

—Oh,Mom,I’mfeelingterribleanddon’tfeellike____anything.A.eat B.toeat C.eating D.ate2.Thedoctor____hisrightear,butfoundnothingserious.A.examined B.checked C.looked D.completed3.NeitherJohnnorhisfriends____lateforclassyesterday.

A.be B.are C.was D.wereCAD单项选择。1.The

sports

meet

will

continue_____

it

rains

this

afternoon.

A.

if

B.

since

C.

as

soon

as

D.

unless2.It’sraining_____.Wehavetostayathomeinsteadofgoingfishing.A.badlyB.hardlyC.heavilyD.stronglyDC3.

—Whatdoyouthinkofthesoftlighting?

—It_____people_____good.

A.makes;looksB.makes;look

C.make;looksD.make;loo