山东省济南市第四十中学2023年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省济南市第四十中学2023年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itishumanactivitiesontheearththatareto_______globalwarming.A.takeup

B.beblamedfor

C.sweepup

D.blamefor参考答案：D2.Anyonewhodrivesafterdrinkingalcohol

bepunishedaccordingtothetrafficregulations.A.can

B.would

C.shall

D.may参考答案：C35.IgotcloseenoughtohearthemspeakingChinese,andIsaid“NiHao”justasI________doinChina.A.must

B.might

C.can

D.should参考答案：B略4.TheAmish,generallyhavingahigherdegreeofmentalhealththanmostpeople,haveverycalmandstablelives______theyvaluecommunityandlivinginpeaceaboveallelse,especiallynewtechnology.A.nowthat B.inthat C.onthat D.becausethat参考答案： B5.ShewillflytoWashington,_____shecanenjoyherself.A.where

B.which

C.that

D./参考答案：A6.Out_____,withastickinhishand.A.didherush

B.rushedhe

C.herushed

D.hedidrush参考答案：C略7.WhenIgothome,theclockwas_______seven.

A.strike

B.striking.

C.hit

D.hitting参考答案：B略8.Was____Bill,_____playedbasketballverywell,____helpedtheblindmanacrossthestreet?A.that;that;who

B.it;that;that

C.it;who;that

D.this;who;who参考答案：C9.Oncewelosethefarm,the_________ofpoverty(贫困)willbesure.

A.statement

B.admission

C.approach

D.occupation参考答案：C略10.__________onthe5thAvenueand88thStreet,GuggenheimMuseumattractsthepeoplewholoveImpressionistandPost-Impressionistpaintings.A.Locate

B.Tolocate

C.Located

D.Locating参考答案：C11.Pollysaidthathedideverything______shecouldtocomforthissisterwhocriedafterbeingrefusedbyHarvard.

A.what

B.which

C.when

D.that参考答案：D12.The13:30traintoShanghaihasbeenputoff__________theheavystorm.A.dueto B.incaseof C.asidefrom D.exceptfor参考答案：A

【答案】【解析】13.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome,____________Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.A.until

B.that

C.when

D.where参考答案：C14.Therunnersare______theirpositionsonthestartingline.Theraceisjuststarting.

A.takingon

B.takingover

C.takingin

D.takingup参考答案：D15.Theoldmangave______onbehalfofanaccusedperson.

A.word

B.money

C.proof

D.witness

参考答案：D略16.—Howlonghaveyoubeeninthisoffice?

---Justafewminutes.Mycousins_________heretogetherwithme.

A.havewalked

B.walked

C.hadwalked

D.havebeenwalking参考答案：B17.Ifyouaretosucceed,_______tothejobafterfindingtheproperwaytodoit.A.beingdevoted B.devoted C.devote D.bedevoted参考答案：D18.Themanpulledoutagoldwatch，______weremadeofsmalldiamonds．（）A．thehandsofwhom B．whomthehandsofC．whichthehandsof D．thehandsofwhich参考答案：D考查非限制性定语从句，句意：那人拿出一块金表，指针是由小钻石制成的．先行词为agoldwatch，在非限制性定语从句中作主语，所以用which引导，排除A和B选项，可以用thehandsofwhich或ofwhichthehands，所以选D．二、单词拼写19.Hisspeechwasi（鼓舞人心的）andtouchedmyheart．参考答案：inspiring他的发言鼓舞人心，动人肺腑．考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入一个形容词，inspiring意为"鼓舞人心的"．故正确答案是：inspiring．三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ThecentralpartoftheUnitedStatessuffereditsowneconomiccrisis(危机)inthenineteeneighties.Unemploymentreducedthepopulation.TheSpencerpubliclibraryworkedtohelppeopleinthetownofSpencer,Iowa,tofindjobs.Itcreatedalistofjobsandofferedbooksonjobskillsandtraining.OnecoldJanuarymorninginnineteeneighty-eight,libraryworkersfoundasmall,almostfrozenkitteninthebookdrop.Abookdropisthesmallmetaldoorinthewallofthebuildingwherepeoplecanreturnbookswhenthelibraryisclosed.Nooneknowswhoputthekittenthereorwhy.Butitturnedouttobeluckyforboththekittenandthetown.Thelibraryheldacontesttonamethecat.ThewinningnamewasDeweyReadmoreBooks.Libraryofficialsagreedtopermithimtoliveinthebuilding.Deweylovedtokeeppeoplecompanywhiletheychosebooksorusedthelibrarycomputer.Soon,Dewey’spresencebeganattractingfamiliesandschoolgroupstothelibrary.Thelocalnewspaperwroteaboutthenewlibrarycat.Hisstoryspreadacrossthenation.Deweybeganreceivinglettersfrompeopleinothercountries.AndafilmcrewfromJapanarrivedtoincludehiminamovieaboutcats.HeadlibrarianVickiMyronwasDewey'smaincaretaker.Lastyear,shepublishedthebest-sellingbook“Dewey:TheSmall-TownLibraryCatWhoTouchedtheWorld.”Hereshegivesreadersanideaofhowmuchthecatmeanttohertown.READER:“Howmuchofaneffectcanananimalhave?Howmanylivescanonecattouch?Howisitpossibleforanabandonedkittentotransformasmalllibraryintoameetingplaceandtouristattraction,inspireaclassicAmericantown,bringtogetheranentireregionandeventuallybecomefamousaroundtheworld?Youcan'tevenbegintoanswerthosequestionsuntilyouhearthestoryofDeweyReadmoreBooks,thebelovedlibrarycatofSpencer,Iowa.”56.Whatisprobablythebesttitleofthepassage?A.Aneconomiccrisis

B.TheSpencerpubliclibraryC.Abest-sellingbook

D.Alibrarycat57.Dewey'spresencewasluckyforthetownofSpencerbecause

.A.HisstoryencouragedthetowntofacetheeconomiccrisisB.Heh