山东省聊城市东昌完全中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试题含解析

山东省聊城市东昌完全中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.ItwasJohnsonthatbrokethewindow.WhyareyoutalkingtomeasifI

it?A.havedone B.haddone C.did D.amdoing参考答案：B2.TheOlympicsaretobeheldinBeijingin2008,______hasbecomeagreat

encouragementtoallChinese.

A.where

B.that

C.which

D.that参考答案：C3.WhenPremierZhouEnlaiwasalive，he________workfrommorninguntilnighteveryday，dealingwithnumerousaffairs.A．must B．could

C．would D．might参考答案：C4.Milkisespecially________totemperaturechanges,soputitonashelfasclosetothebottomasitwillfit.A.sensitive B.positive C.sentimental D.sensible参考答案：A5.—Doyouthinkittruethatallthetheoriesshould________facts?—Idon’tsupposeso.Ifso,therewouldbenopredictions(预言)A.bemadeon

B.bebasedon

C.besetupwith

D.bebuiltwith参考答案：B6.---Ihearyou’vegotasetofvaluableAustraliancoins.______________Ihavealook?

---Yes,certainly.

A.Do

B.Will

C.May

D.Should参考答案：C略7.IwillbesurprisedifyoucangetCalvin,whoisaclose-fistedman,

thesedonationdrawticketsfromyou.A.buy B.buyingC.buys D.tobuy参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：如果你能让加尔文，一个吝啬的男人，从你那里买这些捐款票，我会很惊讶。经过分析得知，句子谓语是get，固定结构getsb.todosth.“让某人做某事”，因此选用动词的不定式。故选D。8.

LittleTomadmitted______intheexamination,______thathewouldn’tdothatinthefuture.A.tocheat;topromise

B.cheating;promised

C.havingcheated;promising

D.tohavecheated;promised参考答案：C9.Thegovernmentshouldpaymuchattentionto___peopledestroyingtherainforest.A.stop

B.stopping

C.keep

D.keeping参考答案：B10.Thehunterinsistedthathe_____atigerandthatasearchingteam______tohuntforit.A.hasseen;besetup

B.hadseen;besetup

C.saw;wouldbesetup D.shouldsee;shouldbesetup参考答案：B11.Inaroomabovethestore,whereaparty______soon,severalworkersarebusysettingthetables.A.isholding

B.isbeingheld

C.istobeheld

D.istohold参考答案：C12.Computerscannotworkwithout______fromhumanbeings.A.expressions

B.instructionsC.prescriptions

D.introductions参考答案：B【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：没有人类的指令，计算机无法工作。A.expressions表达；B.instructions命令，指示；C.Prescriptions处方；D.introductions介绍。instructions“命令，指示”符合句意。故B选项正确。13._______isshowninthenewspaper,Chinahasachievedgreatsuccessinspaceexploration.

A.Which

B.It

C.What

D.As参考答案：D略14.---Ihavemadeupmymindtomakeatripalongtheriverbybike.---_____.Nothingcanmakemechangemymind.A.Meneither

B.Metoo

C.Noproblem

D.Noway参考答案：B略15.—Howdoyoufindthisbook,MissLee?—

.A.Ifinditatthelibrary.

B.BychanceIreadthebook.C.

It'sreallyinteresting.

D.

Iboughtitfromthebookstore.参考答案：C略16.He'sgivenmesomuchhelpthatIreallywanttodosomethingforhim________.A．byturns

B．inreturnC．inturn

D．inanswer参考答案：B解析考查介词短语。句意：他给了我这么多的帮助以至于我真的想为他做些事情来回报一下。byturns轮流地；inreturn作为回报；inturn反过来；inanswer响应，回应。17.Theresultwasdisappointing－we______havewonthegameeasily.A.will B.should C.can D.must参考答案：B18.As_____matteroffact,Idon’tlike_____dessertheselectedformetogoon_____diet.A.a;/;a

B.a;the;a

C.the;a;/

D.the;/;/参考答案：B二、短文改错19.Ieasilypickedherupinthecrowdbecauseshewasinred.参考答案：up—out三、阅读理解20.Howfitareyourteeth?Areyoulazyaboutbrushingthem?Neverfear:Aninventorisonthecase.Anelectrictoothbrushsenseshowlongandhowwellyoubrush,anditletsyoutrackyourperformanceonyourphone.TheKolibreetoothbrushwasexhibitedattheInternationalConsumerElectronicsShowinLasVegasthisweek.ItsenseshowitismovedandcansendtheinformationtoanAndroidphoneoriPhoneviaaBluetoothwirelessconnection.Thetoothbrushwillbeabletoteachyoutobrushright(don’tforgettheinsidesoftheteeth!)andmakesureyou’rebrushinglongenough.“It’skindoflikehavingadoctoractuallywatchyourbrushingonaday-to-daybasis,”saysThomasServal,theFrenchinventor.Thetoothbrushwillalsobeabletotalktootherapplications(应用)onyourphone,sodeveloperscould,forexample,createagamecontrolledbyyourtoothbrush.Youcouldscorepointsforbeatingmonsters(怪物)amongyourteeth.“Wetrytomakeitsmartbutalsofun,”Servalsays.Servalsayshewasinspiredbyhisexperienceasafather.Hewouldcomehomefromworkandaskhiskidsiftheyhadbrushedtheirteeth.Theysaid“yes,”butServalwouldfindtheirtoothbrushheadsdry.Hedecidedheneededabrushthatreallytoldhimhowwellhischildrenbrushed.ThecompanysaystheKolibreewillgoonsalethissummer,for$99to$199,dependingonfeatures.TheU.S.isthefirsttargetmarket.Servalsaysthatoneday,it’llbepossibletoreplacethebrushonthehandlewithabrushingunitthatalsohasacamera.Thecameracanevenexamineholesinyourteethwhileyoubrush.7.WhichisoneofthefeaturesoftheKolibreetoothbrush?A.Itcansensehowusersbrushtheirteeth.B.Itcantrackusers’schoolperformance.C.Itcancauseusers’fearofseeingadoctor.D.Itcanhelpusersfindtheirphones.8.WhatcanwelearnfromServal’swordsinParagraph3?A.Youwillfinditenjoyabletoseeadoctor.B.Youshouldseeyourdoctoronaday-to-daybasis.C.YoucanbrushwiththeKolibreeasifguidedbyadoctor.D.You’dlikeadoctortowatchyoubrushyourteetheveryday.9.WhatisParagraph5mainlyabout?A.HowServalfoundouthiskidsliedtohim.B.WhyServalthoughtbrushingteethwasnecessary.C.HowServaltaughthiskidstobrushtheirteeth.D.WhatinspiredServaltoinventthetoothbrush.10.WhatcanwelearnaboutthefuturedevelopmentoftheKolibree?A.Thebrushhandlewillberemoved.B.Amobilephonewillbebuiltintoit.C.Itwillbeusedtofillholesinteeth.D.Itwillbeabletocheckusers’teeth.参考答案：7.A

8.C

9.D

10.D本文介绍了一种新的科技发明--智能牙刷。这款智能牙刷可以像医生一样感应出你刷牙的时长和你是否刷的干净彻底。7.考查细节理解。由文章中第一段第二行“Anelectrictoothbrushsenseshowlongandhowwellyoubrush…”可知电动牙刷可以感应出你刷牙的时长和你是否刷的干净彻底。故答案选A。...8.考查推理判断。由第三段“It’skindoflikehavingadentistactuallywatchyourbrushingonaday-to-daybasis”可知，有了这种牙刷，实际上真有点像医生看着你刷牙一样。故选C.9.考查主旨大意。第五段的首句即为主题句。本段主要讲了发明者亲身经历自己孩子不愿意刷牙而萌生的发明念头。A项：如何发现孩子撒谎的；B项：为什么刷牙时必要的；C项：如何教给孩子刷牙。均不符合文意。故答案选D.10.考查推理判断。文中最后一段：…oneday,it’llbepossibletoreplacethebrushonthehandlewithabrushingunitthatalsohasacamera.Thecameracanevenexamineholesinyourteethwhileyoubrush.可知，这种牙刷的前景是非常乐观的，而且还有照相机来检查你的牙洞。故答案选D。(它将会检查使用者的牙齿)21.Peterlovedtoshopusedarticles.Almostamonthago,heboughtpopularwordgamethatusedlittlepiecesofwoodwithdifferentlettersonthem.Ashewaspurchasingit,thesalesgirlsaid,“Uh,look,thegameboxhaven’tevenbeenopenedyet.Thatmightbeworthsomemoney.”Peterexaminedthebox,and,sureenough,itwascompletelycoveredinfactory-sealedplastic.Andhesawadateof1973onthebackofthebox.“Youshouldputthatupforauction(拍卖)ontheInternet,andseewhathappens.”thesalesgirlsaid.“Yes,you’reright.Peoplelikesomethingrare.”Peteragreed,“Ican’timaginetherebeingverymanyunopenedboxesofthisgamestillaround40yearslater.”“Don’tforgettotellmeifyousellit.”thesalesgirlsmiled.“Noproblem.”Petersaid.Afterhegothome,Peterwentonlinetoseveralauctionwebsiteslookingforhisgame.Buthecouldn’tfindit.ThenhetypedinthenameofthewordgameandhitSearch.Thesearchresultwas543websitescontaininginformationaboutthechangesofthegame.Overtheyears,thegamehadbeenproducedusinglettersindifferentsizesandgameboardsindifferentcolor1s.Healsofoundsomelistsofgamefanslookingforvariousversionsofthegame.Peteremailedsomeofthem,tellingthemwhathehad.Twoweekslater,Peterwentbacktotheshop.“Hello.Doyoustillremembertheunopenedwordgame?”Thesalesgirllookedathimforasecond,thenrecognizedhimandsaid,“Oh,hi!”“I’vegotsomethingforyou,”Petersaid.“Isoldthegameandmade$1,000.Thankyouforyoursuggestion.”Hehandedherthree$100bills.“Wow!”thesalesgirlcriedout.“Thankyou,Ineverexpectedit.”51.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribes