山东省聊城市润杰中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省聊城市润杰中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.I’vealreadyforgotten___________youputthedictionary.A.thatitwaswhere

B.whereitwasthat

C.wherewasitthat

D.thatwasitthat

参考答案：B略2.—Howaboutgoingtothemoviestonight?—__________.Itisfuntoseeafilmatnight.A.Whynot?

B.Whatfor?

C.Noway.

D.Goahead.参考答案：A略3.Shefellinlovewithmylovelypenthemomentshesaw______andimmediatelyshemadeuphermindtobuy_____inthesupermarketnexttoherhome.A.it,it

B.one,one

C.one,it

D.it,one参考答案：D4.Ihate________whenonetalkstomewhilelookinginanotherdirection.A.it

B.this

C.him

D.that参考答案：A5.“I

intheroom,watchingTVbroadcastabouttheearthquake.”Itoldthewhichareastronomicallyexactquestionme.

A.wasstaying

B.stay

C.stayed

D.amstaying参考答案：A6.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth_____eachyear.

A.iswashingaway

B.arebeingwashedawayC.arewashingaway

D.isbeingwashedaway

参考答案：B略7.It’sapitythathefailedsomeexamsanddidn’thaveenough____tograduatethisyear.A.creditsB.praisesC.awardsD.rewards参考答案：A8.------Whatisit

madeCarldeterminedtogiveupsmoking?--------Watchinghowhisfatherdiedinpainfromlungcancer.A.which

B.how

C.who

D.that参考答案：D9.Onceairpollution

inmostcities,itishard

.

A.rises;dealingwith

B.arouses;tobedealtwith

C.raises;dealtwith D.arises;todealwith参考答案：D10.________foryourhelp,we’dneverhavebeenabletogetoutoftrouble.A.Haditnotbeen

B.Ifitwasnot

C.Ifwehadnotbeen

D.Iftherehadnotbeen参考答案：A11.TomsaidtheprojectwouldbefinishedbyNovember,______personallyIdoubtverymuch.A.it

B.that

C.when

D.which参考答案：D略12.—Myflatneeds

.

—Wouldyoulikeme

itforyou?A.cleaning;todo

B.cleaning;doing

C.toclean;todo

D.tobecleaned;doing

参考答案：A13.Americansareoften________withchopsticks.A.awkward

B.awfulC.aware

D.automatic参考答案：Aawkward在此句中表示“动作难看的、粗笨的、笨拙的”。awful“可怕的；令人敬畏的”；aware“意识到的”；automatic“自动的”，都与句意不符。14.Nowadays,__________increaseinchildren’screativity,fortheyaregreatlyencouragedtodeveloptheirtalents.

A.distinct

B.sharp

C.innocent

D.authentic参考答案：B略15.---Howmuchlongerdoyouthinkwecan________?----Tendays,maybe.I’mnotsure.A.holdon

B.holdup

C.holdonto

D.holddown参考答案：A16.Thedeerwasluckyenoughto

thehunter.A.escapefrom

B.escapesbeingshot

C.escapebeingcaught

D.escapecatching参考答案：A17.Youcan’timaginewhattroubleIhad_____thisFrencharticleintoChinese.A.totranslate

B.translatedC.translating

D.translate参考答案：C18.----Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingwinterholiday?----Yes.______,I’mgoingtogoabroad.A.Ifever

B.Ifbusy

C.Ifanything

D.Ifpossible参考答案：D19.Mark

havehurried．Afterdrivingattopspeed，hearrivedhalfanhourearly．

A．needn’t

B．wouldn’t

C．mustn’t

D．couidn’t参考答案：A略二、新的题型20.Atthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury,manypeoplethoughtthattheAmericanfamilywasfallingapart.Acenturylater,weknowthatthiswasnotthecase.However,althoughthefamilyisstillaliveintheUnitedStates,itssizeandshapewereverydifferent100yearsago.Inthelate1800sandearly1900s,thereweremainlytwotypesoffamiliesintheUnitedStates:theextendedandthenuclear.Theextendedfamilyusuallyincludesgrandparents,parents,andchildrenlivingunderthesameroof.Thenuclearfamilyconsistsofonlyparentsandchildren.Todaytherearemanydifferentkindsoffamilies.Somepeoplelivein“traditional”families,thatis,astay-homemother,aworkingfather,andtheirownbiologicalchildren.Othersliveintwo-paycheckfamilies,single-parentfamilies,adoptiveorfosterfamilies,blendedfamilies(wheremenandwomenwhoweremarriedbeforemarryagainandcombinethechildrenfrompreviousmarriagesintothenewfamilies），childlessfamilies,andsoon.Whatcausedthestructureofthefamilytochange?Intheearly1900sthebirthratebegantofallandthedivorceratebegantorise.Womenweresuddenlychoosingtogotocollegeandtakejobsoutsidethehome.Inthe1930sand1940s,manyfamiliesfacedseriousfinancial,ormoneyproblemsduringtheGreatDepression,whenmanypeoplelosttheirjobs.DuringWorldWarII（1939-1945)，5millionwomenwereleftalonetotakecareoftheirhomesandtheirchildren.Becausemanymenwereatwar,thousandsofthese"warwidows"hadtogotoworkoutsidetheirhome.Duringthenexttenyears,thesituationchanged.Therewerefewerdivorces,andpeoplemarriedatayoungerageandhadmorechildrenthanthepreviousgeneration.Itwasunusualforamothertoworkoutsidethehomeduringtheyearswhenherchildrenweregrowingup.Familiesbeganleavingcitiesandmovingintosingle-familyhomesinthesuburbs.Thetraditionalfamilyseemedtobereturning.Intheyearsbetween1960sand1990s,thereweremanyimportantchangesinthestructureofthefamily.Fromthe1960stotheearly1970s,thedivorceratedoubledandthebirthratefellbyhalf.Thenumberofsingle-parentfamiliestripled,andthenumberofcoupleslivingtogetherwithoutbeingmarrieddoubledagain.Infact,thesingle-parenthousehold,onceunusual,hasreplacedthe"traditional"familyasthetypicalfamilyintheStates.Ifwecanjudgefromhistory,however,thiswillprobablychangeagaininthetwenty-firstcentury.TheChangesoftheAmericanFamily

MaincomparisonsContextsDifferent___1____Thereweretwo__2___typesoffamiliesinthepast,___3____,theextendedandthenuclear.Nowadays__4___typesoffamiliescanbeseenthanbefore.Changesindifferent___5_____.Inthe1900sand1940sManyofthewomenhadtoworkoutsideduetothe__6___ofmoney.,thuscausingthefallof__7__andtheriseofdivorcerate.Inthe1950sDivorcerateslidedandthereweremorechildren.Thefamiliestendedtobe___8___again.Intheyearsbetween1960sand1990sDifferenttypesoffamiles__9____.TraditionalfamiliesarenolongerthetypicalonesinAmerica.AtrendworthnotingAuthor’sopiniononchangesJudgingfromwhathashappenedinthepast,itis____10_____thatthepresentstructurewillexperiencechangesagaininthenearfuture.参考答案：1.kinds/types;2.main;3.namely;4.more;5.periods;6.lack;7.birthrate;8.traditional;9.appeared/occurred;10.probable三、阅读理解21.AfterthefirstWorldWar,asmallgroupofveterans(老兵)returnedtotheirvillageinBritain.Mostofthemmanagedtogetalongfairlywell,butone—FrancisBlustering,whohadbeenwoundedandwhoneverrecoveredhisstrength—wasunabletoworklikeothers.Intimehebecameverypoor.Yethewastooproudtoacceptanythingfromthepeopleinthevillage.Once,theseveteransheldareuniondinnerinthehomeofJulesGrandin,whohadmadeagooddealofmoney.Grandinproducedacuriosity（珍玩）—alargeoldgoldcoin.Eachmanexamineditwithinterestasitpassedaroundthelongtable.All,however,haddrunkwinefreelyandtheroomwasfullofnoisytalk,sothatthegoldpiecewassoonforgotten.Later,whenGrandinremembereditandaskedforit,thecoinwasmissing.Oneofthemsuggestedeveryonebesearched,towhichallagreed,exceptBlustering.“Yourefuse,then?”askedGrandin.Blusteringsaidwitharedface,“Yes,Icannotallowit.”Onebyone,theothersturnedouttheirpockets.Whenthecoinfailedtoappear,attentionwasfocusedonpoorBlustering.Underthepityingstaresofhisfriends,hewalkedoutandreturnedtohishome.Afewyearslater,Grandinmadehishouserepaired.Aworkmanfoundthegoldcoin,buriedindirtbetweenplanks(木板)ofthefloor.HurryingtoBlustering’shome,Grandinapologizedtohim.“Butwhydidn’tyouallowyourselfbesearched?”“BecauseIwasathief,”Blusteringsaidbrokenly.“ForweekswehadnothadenoughtoeatandmypocketswerefulloffoodthatIhadtakenfromthetabletocarryhometo