山东省聊城市精武职业高级中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山东省聊城市精武职业高级中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Attention,please.

ThelastplanetoLondon_______offat9:00pmtomorrow.A.take

B.takes

C.took

D.hastaken参考答案：B2.I'mnotsurewhetherthisistheroom________sheleftherdictionary.A.where

B.that

C.which

D.inthat参考答案：A3.—I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.

—________!I’msureyou’llmakeit.A.Goahead B.Goodluck C.Cheerup D.Noproblem参考答案：C4.Theycollectedenoughmoneytobuildamonument

him.A.inmemoryof B.inmemorywith C.memorize D.memorized参考答案：A5.Givemeanybook______youthinkissuitable.A.that

B.fromwhich

C.what

D.onwhich参考答案：A6.---Who’sthatinthephoto?---It’smybrother.Thisphoto_______fourteenyearsago.

A.wouldbetaken

B.took

C.hadbeentaken

D.wastaken参考答案：D略7.---Iwonder_____e-mailEnglishisbetter,yoursoryourparents'.---Iprefermine.

A．that

B．what

C．whether

D．whose

参考答案：D略8.Hetrieshisbesttoavoid________funofinpublic，becausethat’stooembarrassing.A．tobemade

B．tomakeC．making

D．beingmade参考答案：D根据句意知是“避免在公共场所被取笑”，故用被动形式。又avoid＋v.-ing，所以D项正确。9.—Shallwegototheartexhibitionrightaway?—________.A．It'syouropinion

B．Idon'tmind

C．It'salluptoyou

D．That'syourdecision参考答案：CIt'salluptoyou.这你说了算。是对对方征求意见的答语。而A项的意思为“它是你的意见”；B项意为“我不介意”；D项意为“那是你的决定。”10.Ourneighborhas______ours.A.asabighouse

B.asbigahouseas

C.thesamebighouse

D.ahousethesamebigas参考答案：B11.Bobgotahigherincomebecauseofthegreatercontributionshehadmade______thecompany.

A.for

B.to

C.of

D.on参考答案：B12.OnewaytolearnEnglishbetteristogain

knowledgeofthecultureofEnglishspeakingcountries.A．/

B．the

C．a

D．one参考答案：C13.Thatoldhousewillneedtobe________beforepeoplecanliveinitagain.A.ruled B.restored C.funded D.worshiped参考答案：B14.Youcanaskthatgirlstandingthereforsheisthethird_____thespot.A.reaching

B.toreach

C.reached

D.reach

参考答案：B略15.ToreachAfrica,weflew_

highmountains,_

deepvalleysand_____greatdeserts(沙漠).A.on,across,though

B.over,through,throughC.over,through,across

D.on,in,across参考答案：C略16.What____wholeworldisconcernedaboutishowsoon____curecanbefoundforthedeadlydiseaseA(H1N1)flu.A.a;the

B.the;the

C./;a

D.the;a参考答案：D二、完型填空17.请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

WhenIwasinseventhgrade,Iwasacandystriper(志愿做护士助手的小姑娘)atalocalhospitalinmytown.Mostofthe

36

IspenttherewaswithMr.Gillespie.Heneverhad

any

37

andnobodyseemedtocareabouthis

38

.

Ispentmanydaysthereholdinghishandandtalkingtohim,__39__anythingthatneededtobedone.Hebecameaclosefriendofmine,

40

herespondedwithonlyanoccasionalsqueeze(捏)ofmyhand.Mr.Gillespiewasinacoma(昏迷).

Ileftforaweektovacationwithmyparents,andwhenIcameback,Mr.Gillespiewas

41

.Ididn’thavethe

42

toaskanyofthenurseswherehewas,forfeartheymight

43

mehehaddied.

Several

44

later,whenIwasajuniorinhighschool,IwasatthegasstationwhenInoticedafamiliarface.WhenI

45

whoitwas,myeyesfilledwithtears.Hewas

46

!IbuiltupthecouragetoaskhimifhisnamewasMr.Gillespie.Witha(n)

47

lookonhisface,herepliedyes.I

48

howIknewhim,andthatIhadspentmanyhourstalkingwithhiminthehospital.Hiseyeswelledupwithtears,andhegavemethewarmesthugIhadever

49

.

Hebegantotellmehow,

50

helaytherecomatose,hecouldhearmetalkingtohimandcould

51

meholdinghishandthewholetime.Mr.Gillespie

52

believedthatitwasmyvoiceand

53

thathadkepthimalive.

AlthoughIhaven’t

54

himsince,hefillsmyheartwith

55

everyday.IknowthatImadeadifferencebetweenhislifeandhisdeath.36.A.money

B.energy

C.time

D.effort37.A.visitors

B.s

C.patients

D.problems38.A.interest

B.requirement

C.condition

D.thought39.A.talkingabout

B.lookingfor

C.pointingout

D.helpingout40.A.so

B.eventhough

C.yet

D.asif41.A.dead

B.mad

C.gone

D.excited42.A.right

B.chance

C.courage

D.time43.A.cheat

B.tell

C.remind

D.warn44.A.days

B.weeks

C.months

D.years45.A.realized

B.wondered

C.heard

D.asked46.A.great

B.alive

C.successful

D.lucky47.A.happy

B.uncertain

C.nervous

D.proud48.A.apologized

B.remembered

C.explained

D.told49.A.dreamed

B.shown

C.wanted

D.received50.A.because

B.if

C.unless

D.as51.A.notice

B.feel

C.imagine

D.appreciate52.A.hardly

B.rightly

C.firmly

D.wrongly53.A.humour

B.worry

C.touch

D.treatment54.A.forgotten

B.called

C.missed

D.seen55.A.joy

B.regret

C.respect

D.honour参考答案：36-40CACDB

41-45CCBDA

46-50BBCDD51-55BCCDA三、阅读理解18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Somestudentswishthattheycouldalwaysseethesmilesontheirteachers’faces.71________whydoteachersseldomsmile,especiallyinclass?Ibelieveallthepeople,includingteachers,wanttosmileintheirdailylife.Teachersteachusfrommorningtilleveningeveryday,whichisdifficult.Itisbecauseofteachers’hardworkthatwestudentscanknowalotaboutdifferentfields.Nevertheless,somestudentsdonotstudyhard,whichmakesteachersunhappy.72_________Whatismore,otherstudentsdonotlistencarefullyinclass.Instead,theysometimestalk,makefaces,lookoutsideordosomeotherthingsnotrelatedtotheirstudy.Theydonotworkhard,andoftenmaketeachersangry.Canteacherssmileinthesecases?Ofcoursenot.73________Thefirstandmostimportantthingisthatyoumustputyourheartandmindinyourstudy.Thatmeansyoushouldlistentoyourteacherscarefullyinclass.Tryyourbesttograspwhatistaughtinclass.74_______Ifyouhaveanydifficulty,youcanturntoyourteachersorclassmatesforhelp.Lastbutnottheleast,trytotalkwithyourteachersinyourfreetime.Also,whenyourteachersareill,theyneedyourcare.Someofyourwordsmaymakethemsmile.75_________A.

Asaresult,teacherscan’twearsmilesontheirfaces.B.

IfyoucandoasItellyouto,yourteacherswillthenoftensmile.C.

Inmyopinion,ifyouwanttomaketeacherssmile,youmustdothefollowingthings.D.

However,insteadofthesmilingfaces,theyusuallyseethecold,evenfreezingfacesofteachers.E.

SmileareofgreatimportancetonotonlyusbutalsoourteachersF.

Second,gooverwhatyouhavelearnedafterclassandfinishyourhomeworkontime.

G.Remembertosmileatlifehoweverharditis.参考答案：DACFB略19.

Therearesomeplacesintheworldwheregreatcitiesoncestood.Thereweretrees,gardensandgrass.Butnowthesecitieshavegoneandtheplacesarelikedeserts.Scientistsbegantostudythislandtofindoutwhathappened.Manyofthembelievedthelanddiedwhenthetreeswerecutdown.

Treeshelpotherplantsgrowandhelpholdthesoilinplace.Theykeepthesoilfromblowingaway.Theleavesoftreesonthegroundkeeprainwaterfromrunningoff.Treesnearfarmsprotectgrowingplantsfromstrongwinds.

OncetherewerehundredsoffarmsinthesouthwesternUnitedStates.Thenthefarmsturnedintofieldsofdrydust.Treesmighthavesavedthesefarms.Butfewtreesgrowinthedrysouthwestnow.

Nowwetrytosavetrees.Inmanypla