山东省莱芜市第一中学实验学校2022年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

山东省莱芜市第一中学实验学校2022年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Idon’tknowwhoinvented_______telephone,it’sreally_______mostusefulinvention.A.the;a

B.the;the

C.a;a

D.不填；不填参考答案：A略2.—Doyouhavethetime?—

。A.No,Idon'thaveawatch

B.Ihavenotime.IambusynowC.halfpastone.

D.sorry,iamnewhere参考答案：C3.BythetimeJackreturnedhomefromEngland,hisson,

______fromcollege.A.graduated

B.hasgraduated

C.graduates

D.hadgraduated参考答案：D4.

—ProfessorLiiskindbutstrictabouteverything.—__________.Heisarespectedprofessor.A.Extremely

B.Exactly

C.Generally

D.Certainly

参考答案：B5.Hewalkeddownthehills,and______softlytohimself.A.

sing

B.sings

C.singing

D.wassinging参考答案：D6.AsamemberoftheYouthLeague,youshould_________otherstudents.

A.giveanexampleof

B.setanexampleto

C.makeanexamplefor

D.takeanexamplefor参考答案：B略7._____annoyedhermost,shetoldme,wasthatshewasconstantly_____whilespeaking.

A.It;stopped

B.This;annoyed

C.What;interrupted

D.As;disturbed参考答案：C8.Smithwasoverweight,sothedoctorrecommendedthatnotonly

havelessfatandmeat,butalsohe

.A.shouldhe;takeexercise

B.oughthe;takeexerciseC.heshould;takesexercise

D.heought;takesexercise参考答案：A9.----______usadefiniteanswercan’tsolvetheproblem.----Iagreewithyou.SomeonemusthaveatalkwithhimA.Avoidingtogive

B.Avoidinggiving

C.Heavoidinggiving

D.Hisavoidinggiving参考答案：D10.

---Thegovernmentshouldthinkaboutthemedicalreformagainandtakemeasurestoimproveit.---

.Themedicalservicesandefficiencyarenotgoodatthemoment.A.You’reconfusingme

B.IcannotagreemoreC.That’sallright

D.Goahead,please参考答案：B11.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenseofthe16-year-oldboy,sayinghewasnottheone_______.A.blamed

B.blame

C.toblame

D.tobeblamed

参考答案：C略12.—Whatyousaidatthepartyhurtmedeeply.—Sorry,but_______A.Ididn’tmeanit

B.Ididn’tmeanto

C.Idon’tmeanit

D.Idon’tmeanto参考答案：B13._______inaredskirtintheopeningceremonyofthe2008OlympicGames,thelittlegirlLinMiaokewontheheartsofthepeopleallovertheworld.A.Dressing

B.Worn

C.Dressed

D.Wearing参考答案：C14.Emergencylineoperatorsmustalways_____calmandmakesurethattheygetalltheinformationtheyneedtosendhelp.A.grow

B.appear

C.become

D.stay参考答案：D15.Itisalwaysthose_____forgivefirst____achievemorehappiness.A./;and

B.who;that

C.who;and

D.that;but参考答案：B略16.IfIhadhurried,I___thetrain.

A.

wouldcatch

B.

couldcatch

C.

wouldhavecaught

D.

hadcaught参考答案：

C17.Itisnecessarytopreparedforajobinterview____theanswersreadywillbeofgreathelp.A.tohavehad

B.havinghad

C.have

D.having参考答案：D解析：此题考查非谓语动词的用法,havingtheanswersready是动名词短语做主语,故选D。18.Jimwenttoanswerthephone.

,hismotherstartedtopreparelunch.

A.Moreover

B.However

C.Meanwhile

D.Somehow参考答案：C略二、单词拼写19.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确完整形式。（每空只写一词）1．Thenumberofpeople________(感染)WithH1N1isbecominglargerandlarger.2．Wea11admirehimforhis_________(勇敢)．3．I’ll

haveyouwatchtheopening___________(仪式)oftheOlympicGames.4．Themanwas_________(控告)ofstealing．5．Hebrokethevase__________

(故意地)．6．Hemadehispointswith_________(值得赞扬的)clarity．7．Thecriminaladmittedhewas________(有罪的)．8．Youshould_________(集中)allyoureffortsonyourstudy．9．Weshould_________(团结)tofightpovertyanddiseases．10．Thecommittee__________(由……组成)oftenmembers．参考答案：略三、阅读理解20.Hi,everybody.

Overthepastcouplemonths,mostofthepoliticalheadlinesyou’vereadhaveprobablybeenaboutthegovernmentshutdownandthelaunchoftheAffordableCareAct(平价医疗法案).

AndIknowthatmanyofyouhaverightlyneverbeenmorefrustratedwithWashington.Butifyoulookbeyondthoseheadlines,therearesomegoodthingshappeninginoureconomy.

Andthat’sbeenmytoppriority（优先考虑）sincethedayIwalkedintotheOvalOffice.Afterdecadesinwhichthemiddleclasswasworkingharderandharderjusttokeepup,andapunishingrecession（衰退）thatmadeitworse,wemadethetoughchoicesrequirednotjusttorecoverfromcrisis,buttorebuildonanewfoundationforstronger,moredurableeconomicgrowth.Fiveyearslater,wehavefoughtourwayback.

Ourbusinesseshavecreated7.8millionnewjobsinthepast44months.Another200,000Americanswentbacktoworklastmonth.TheAmericanautoindustryhascomebackwithmorethan350,000newjobs–--jobsputtingoutandsellingthehigh-tech,fuel-efficientcarstheworldwantstobuy.Andthey’releadingthechargeinabusinessthathasaddedjobsforthefirsttimesincethe1990s–--abigreasonwhyourbusinessessellmoregoodsandservices“MadeinAmerica”thaneverbefore.Wedecidedtostopouraddictiontoforeignoil.

Andtoday,weproducemorerenewableenergythanever,morenaturalgasthananybody,andforthefirsttimeinnearly20years,Americanowproducesmoreoilthanwebuyfromothercountries.Wedecidedtofixabrokenhealthcaresystem.

Andeventhoughthetaskhasbeenrough,sofar,about500,000AmericansgainhealthcoveragestartingJanuary1st.

Andbytheway,healthcarecostsaregrowingattheslowestratein50years.Andonemorething:sinceItookoffice,we’vecutourdeficits(赤字)bymorethanhalf.

Andthatmakesiteasiertoinvestinthethingsthatcreatejobs–--education,research,andsoon.Imaginehowmuchfartheralongwecouldbeifbothpartieswereworkingtogether.

Thinkaboutwhatwecoulddoifthefewdidn’tholdtheeconomyhostage(人质)everyfewmonths,orwastetimeondozensofvotestorepealtheAffordableCareActratherthantrytohelpusfixit.Intheweeksahead,I’llkeeptalkingaboutmyplantobuildabetterbargainforthemiddleclass.

Goodjobs.

Agoodeducation.

Achancetobuyahome,save,andretire.

Andyes,thefinancialsecurityofaffordablehealthcare.

AndI’lllookforanywillingpartnerswhowanttohelp.Becauseofyourhardworkandtoughsacrificesoverthepastfiveyears,we’repointedintherightdirection.

Butwe’vegotmoreworktodotokeepmovingthatway.

AndaslongasI’mPresident,I’llkeepdoingeverythingIcantocreatejobs,growtheeconomy,andmakesurethateveryonewhoworkshardhasachancetogetahead.

Thanks,andhaveagreatweekend.63.Whichofthefollowingisnotthereasonforpeople’sfrustrationwiththegovernment?A.Thegovernmentshutdown

B.UnemploymentrateC.Theaddictiontoforeignoil

D.CancellingtheAffordableCareAct64.Whydoesthepresidentmentio