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山东省菏泽市临河店乡中学2021年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Theseformscannotbesignedbyanyone
yourself.A.ratherthan
B.betterthan
C.otherthan
D.morethan参考答案:C2.What’sthatactor_____thatwesawinthefilmlastnight?
A.called
B.iscalled
C.calling
D.beingcalled参考答案:D略3.Beijingwasattackedbysuchaterriblesandstorm__________fewcitizenshaseverexperiencedbefore.A.where
B.as
C.when
D.which参考答案:B4.---HaveyouheardoftheNorthKorea’snucleartest?---Yes,_____newscameas_____shocktome.
A.the;a B.the;the
C.a;a
D.a;the参考答案:A5.Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout_____hisnotes. A.lookingdownon B.bringingup
C.tryingon
D.referringto参考答案:D略6.---WhereisMary?Shesaidshewouldmeetmeat6o’clock.---Sheseems____withMrs.Smithintheoffice.A.totalk
B.tobetalking
C.tohavetalked
D.talking参考答案:B7.Goodness!Teddyislateagain!It’s_____ofhimtokeepuswaiting!A.normal
B.typical
C.visual
D.particular参考答案:B8.Pricecontrolwouldgraduallydisappear________afreemarket.A.inneedof
B.infavorof
C.inchargeof
D.inhonorof参考答案:B9.Although
,thepoachershadanadvantage---thereweremoreofthem.
A.beingsurprised
B.surprised
C.surprising
D.beingsurprising参考答案:B略10.Soamused_______thatIcouldn’thelplaughingwhenIsawthechildrendressedupasSantaClausesonChristmasDay. A.wasIfelt B.hadIfelt C.didIfeel D.Ifelt参考答案:C11.Thespokesmansaidthatthepoorsafetystandardswere______forlastSunday’saccident.A.blaming
B.blamed
C.toblame
D.tobeblamed参考答案:C
35.C句意:发言人说,上星期日的事故归咎于安全标准不高。betoblamefor“应该对……负责”,固定搭配。发言人说,上星期日的事故归咎于安全标准不高。
12.Rick
thechallengeandcycledthe250mileroutealone.
A.tookup
B.endedup
C.heldup
D.brokeup参考答案:A略13.Shegotso_______inherworkthatshedidn’tnoticeanyonepassingher.
A.absorbed
B.devoted
C.addicted
D.concentrated参考答案:A14.Hewon’tlistentoanyreason______foryourabsencefromhisbirthdayparty.A.youhavegiven
B.thatyouhavegivenit C.youhavegivenit
D.whyyouhavegiven参考答案:A15.Onmydeskisaphotothatmyfathertookof______whenIwasababy.A.himB.hisC.meD.mine参考答案:C略16.Consideringthedifferentdemandsofstudents,theschoolhasadoptedamore____approachtoeducation.A.independent
B.responsible
C.flexible
D.considerate参考答案:C略17.AllpeopleinChinadeserveequalopportunitiestoenjoy_____happylife,seetheirdreamscometrueandbenefitfrom_____country’sdevelopment.A.a;the
B.a;不填 C.the;a
D.the;不填参考答案:A18.Chinabecamethe143rdmemberoftheWTOonDecember11,2001,thus_____its15-yearwishtojointheglobaltradebody.A.realizedB.torealize
C.havingrealized
D.realizing参考答案:D19.Themostimportantthingaboutcottoninhistoryis_____partthatitplayedin_____IndustrialRevolution.A./;the
B.the;/
C.the;/
D.the;the参考答案:D二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
OnemorningIwastednearlyanhourwatchingatinyantcarryahugefeather.Severaltimes,it
36
severalobstaclesinitspath.Andafterabriefpauseitwouldmakethenecessarydetour(绕道).
37
onepoint,theanthadtocrossacrack(裂缝)about10mmwide.Aftersome
38
thoughts,theantlaidthefeatheroverthecrack,walked
39
itandpickedthefeatherupontheotherside,thencontinuedonitsway.Iwas
40
bytheclevernessofthisant.Itwasonlyasmallinsect,lackingin
41
yetequippedwithabraintoreason,explore,discoverandovercome.
42
thisant,liketheothertwo-leggedcreatures
43
ontheearth,alsoshareshumanfailings.
Aftersometimetheant
44
reacheditsdestination—aflowerbedandasmallholethatwastheentrancetoits
45
home.Itwastherethattheantmetits
46
.Howcouldthatlargefeatherpossibly
47
suchasmallhole?Ofcourse,itcouldn’t.Sotheant,afterallthis
48
andusinggreatbrightness,overcomingproblemsa1lalongtheway,justgaveupthe
49
andwenthome.Theanthadnotthoughttheproblemthrough
50
itbeganitsjourneyandintheendthefeatherwas
51
morethanaburden.Isn’tour
52
likethat?
Weworryaboutourfamilies;weworryaboutthe
53
ofmoney;andweworryaboutallkindsofthings.Theseareallburdens—thethingswepickupalonglife’spath,anddragthemaroundtheobstaclesandoverthecracksthatlifewillbring,onlyto
54
thatatthedestinationtheyare
55
andwecan’ttakethemwithus.36.A.cameacross B.cameabout C.gotover D.tookover37.A.For B.At C.To D.With38.A.brave B.tiring C.short D.magic39.A.through B.across
C.beside D.behind40.A.satisfied B.frightened
C.annoyed D.attracted41.A.height B.size C.depth D.width42.A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.But D.Moreover43.A.living B.working
C.sleeping D.walking44.A.finally B.probably C.suddenly
D.easily45.A.lonely
B.comfortable C.underground D.big46.A.partner
B.parent
C.match
D.friend47.A.fix B.fit
C.fill
D.feel48.A.trouble B.pleasure C.decision D.matter49.A.insect B.problem C.feather D.hole50.A.before B.after C.until
D.once51.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing52.A.study B.aim
C.dream
D.1ife53.A.waste B.lack C.worth D.danger54.A.think
B.wonder
C.warn D.find55.A.bad
B.useless C.meaningful
D.practical参考答案:36-40ABCBD
41-45BCAAC
46-50CBACA
51-55DDBDB21.Myfamilymovedintoourhomenineyearsagoandwespentalotoftimeandenergyintheyardtogetitlookinglikeitdoestoday.Weliveonacornerandtheyardis
41
byarockwall.Wecallthisareaour“rockgarden”.Lastsummer,Ifoundatinylittle
42__intheyardthatIcouldnotimmediatelyidentify.IknewIdidn’tplantit.We
43
toletitcontinuegrowinguntilwecould
44
whatitwas.WeekspassedandasImademywaybacktothe
45
plant,itappearedtobeasunflower.Idecidedtotreatitwithcareand
46
theweedsaroundit.AsIpulledrocksfromtheareatogettotheweeds,Inoticedsomething
47
.Thesunflowershadnot
48
whereIsawthestalk(茎)began.It
49
hadbegununderabigrockandgrownunderandaroundittoreachthe
50
.That’swhenI
51
thatifatinylittlesunflowerdidn’tletabigrockstandinits
52
ofdeveloping,wetoohavethecapabilityofdoingthesamething.
53
ourenvironmentbeginstoseethatwebelieveinourselveslikethatlittlesunflower,wecan
54
thesamenutrientaswell.
55
,weneedtobelieveinourselvesknowingwehavethecapabilitiesin
56
ourdesires.Likethesunflower,itknewithadthecapabilitytoovercomeitsobstaclebecauseit
57__intheuniversaltruthandhad
58
thatitwouldsucceed.Standtalllikethesunflowerandbe
59
ofwhoandwhatyouareandtheenvironmentwillbegintosupportyou.Youwillfindawaytogounderor
60
yourbigobstacleinordertoreachyourdesires.
41.A.surroundedB.coveredC.blockedD.cut42.A.seedB.animalC.plantD.rock43.A.wishedB.decidedC.preferredD.refused44.A.watchoutB.workoutC.giveoutD.figureout45.A.weakB.mysteriousC.lonelyD.remarkable46.A.removedB.refusedC.reformedD.regained47.A.wonderfulB.secretC.valuableD.unusual48.A.passedB.startedC.stoppedD.broken49.A.aimlesslyB.naturallyC.especiallyD.actually50.A.airB.topC.sunD.wall51.A.realizedB.doubtedC.expectedD.noticed52.A.placeB.wayC.courseD.process53.A.AlthoughB.SinceC.UnlessD.Once54.A.seekB.digC.gainD.attract55.A.FirstB.GenerallyC.FinallyD.Eventually56.A.settingB.controllingC.achievingD.directing57.A.layB.trustedC.grewD.rooted58.A.faithB.energyC.hopeD.courage59.A.proudB.fondC.carefulD.aware60.A.belowB.overC.aboveD.around参考答案:41-45ACBDB
46-50ADBDC
51-55ABDCA 56-60CBAAD三、阅读理解22.HowtosavemoneytovisitShanghaiDisneyland?The“happiestplaceonearth”isatopdestinationonmanyfamilies'bucketlists.ButtakingavacationtoDisneyWorldcanbedifficulttodoonabudget.TherearesomeconsiderationsthatyoucanmaketoreducethecostofyourDisneyWorldvacation.1.BuySouvenirsinAdvanceDisneyhasinfluencedpracticallyeveryindustry,whichmakesiteasytofindDisneyitemsanywhere,fromWalmart,Target,andyourlocalgrocerystoretodepartmentstoresandAmazon.Youcansavealotofmoneybypurchasingitemsbeforeyourtripattheseless-expensiveplacesthanatDisneyland.2.MakeanAutographBookAnautographbookisseenasamust-havebymanyDisneylandenthusiastsandisamemoryyoucantakehomewithyou.Thesebookscancostanywherefrom$7.95to$19.95attheDisneyStoreandupto$30forthelatest-and-greatestautographbookatDisneyland,suchasthepark’s60thanniversaryedition.Otherchoicescangetthejobdoneforunder$5.Forexample,youcanbuyasmallphotoalbum;cutepadsornotebooks.3.EatBreakfastBeforeYouArriveBreakfastisalmostaspriceyaslunchordinnerifyoueatinsidetheDisneylandparks.Ifyouhaveahotelwithafreebreakfast,takeadvantageofit.Ifyouwanttoeatout,eatatalocalrestaurantthatisinexpensiveorhasakids’menu,suchasMcDonald’swhichisclosetothepark.4.TakeAdvantageofDiscountsOfferedtoSpecialGroupsDisneyoffersawidevarietyofdiscounts,includingformilitaryservicemembers,collegestudents,teachers,andyouthgroups.Ifyouthinkyoumightqualifyforaspecialdiscountorgrouprate,calltheDisneylandResorttobooktickets.56.Itmaytakeyoumoremoneytobuysouvenirsat_____.
A.Disneyland
B.Departmentstores
C.Walmart
D.Amazon57.Howmuchdoyoupayforthepark's60thanniversaryedition?
A.$7.95
B.$19.95
C.$5
D.$3058.Whatisonepieceoftheauthor’sadviceonbreakfast?
A.YouhadbettereatatDisneyland.
B.Youcaneatatalocalrestaurant.
C.Youshouldprepareitwellathome.
D.Youcanaskthehoteltosupplyitforfree.参考答案:56.A57.D58.B56.A推理判断题。根据1.BuySouvenirsinAdvance部分中的“Youcansavealotofmoneybypurchasingitemsbeforeyourtripattheseless-expensiveplacesthanatDisneyland.”可知,在迪斯尼乐园内购买纪念品会花更多的钱,那儿的纪念品更贵。故选A。57.D细节理解题。根据2.MakeanAutographBook部分中“Thesebookscancostanywherefrom$7.95to$19.95attheDisneyStoreandupto$30forthelatest-and-greatestautographbookatDisneyland,suchasthepark’s60thanniversaryedition.”可知,公园六十周年纪念版高达30美元。故选D。58.B细节理解题。根据3.EatBreakfastBeforeYouArrive部分中“Ifyouhaveahotelwithafreebreakfast,takeadvantageofit.Ifyouwanttoeatout,eatatalocalrestaurantthatisinexpensiveorhasakids’menu,suchasMcDonald’swhichisclosetothepark.”可知,作者建议在迪斯尼乐园外的当地餐馆内吃早餐。故选B。【备注】上海迪斯尼乐园自开放以来是很多人向往游玩的地方,但是如何做到玩得高兴而且省钱呢,作者给出了几条建议。23.BenjaminFranklinwasbornonJanuary17,1706.Hisfather’snamewasJosiahandhismother’snamewasAbiah.Benwastheireighthchildandtheywouldlaterhavetwomore.However,Josiahalreadyhadsevenchildrenfromhisfirstmarriage.So,Benknewalotaboutgrowingupinabigfamily!Hehadninebrothersandsevensisters!Ben’sfather,Josiah,workedasacandleandsoapmakerandmadesurethateachofhissonslearnedatrade.JosiahhadplansforBentoentertheclergy(神职人员),sohesenthimtoagrammarschool.Benquicklylearnedtoreadandwrite.Soon,JosiahchangedhismindaboutBenandtookhimoutofschool.BenbegantoworkinJosiah’scandleandsoapbusiness,butBenwasnothappy.JosiahthendecidedthatBencouldlearntheprintingbusiness.So,attheageoftwelve,BenbecameabeginnerinhisbrotherJames’printingoffice.Evenasaboy,BenFranklinlovedtoread.Once,hereadabookaboutswimmingandquicklytaughthimselfthebasicswimmingskills.Hebuilthimselfwoodenpaddlesforhishandsandfeettohelphimswimfaster.Heusedakiteinthelightwindtopullhimalong,makingiteasiertoswim.Later,hereadabookabouteatingmeatanddecidedtotrybeingavegetarian.Hefiguredthatitwashealthier,butalsothathecouldsavemoney.Healsolikedtowrite.However,noonewasinterestedinwhatayoungboyhadtosay.Sohewrotesecretly,usingthenameSilenceDogwood,andslippedhisstoriesunderthedoorofhisbrother’sprintshop.Hisbrotherpublishedthestoriesinhisnewspaperandeveryonelovedtoreadthem.Later,whenJames
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