山东省菏泽市单县南城中学高二英语测试题含解析

山东省菏泽市单县南城中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Out______whenthebellrang.

A.rushthechildren

B.rushedthechildren

C.wererushingthechildren

D.thechildrenrushed参考答案：B2.Thepolicealongwiththekindman_____interviewedbythereporternow.A.isbeing

B.wasbeing

C.arebeing

D.werebeing参考答案：C3.“Themoment________soon”，hethoughttohimself,waitingnervously.A.came

B.hascomeC.wascoming

D.iscoming参考答案：D根据soon可知为将来的事情，且是直接引语，应为现在时，所以选D项，现在进行时态表将来。4.Thedoctordideverythinghecould____thepatient.（

）

A．save B．tosave

C．saving D．saved参考答案：B试题解析：不定式作目的状语。5.Ihavehadmybike______,andI’mgoingtohavesomebody______myradiotomorrow.A.repair;torepair

B.repairing;toberepairedC.repaired;repair

D.torepair;repairing参考答案：C6.What_______shamethatTonymissed_______concertbyLiYundiinHanDanlastweek.

A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the参考答案：B略7.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenceofthe16--year--oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone________.A．blamed

B．blaming

C．toblame

D．tobeblamed参考答案：C6.Comparisonmaymakesomethingappearmorebeautifulthanitiswhen______alone.A.tosee

B.seeing

C.isseen

D.seen参考答案：D略9.ThevillagersareextremelythankfultoMr.Jason,withoutwhosehelptheroadtothevillage

_________.A.can’tbebuilt

B.couldn’thavebeenbuilt

C.mustn’tbebuilt

D.mustn’thavebeenbuilt参考答案：B10.Ifyouhadarrivedhalfanhourearlier,you_____thewell-knownwriterintheflesh.A.hadmet

B.wouldhavemet

C.wouldmeet

D.couldmeet参考答案：B11.Therearesomanymodels______,butI’matalosswhichtobuy.A.tobechosen

B.tochoosefrom

C.tochoose

D.forchoosing参考答案：B略12.Teachersusuallygetpaidonce_____month.A.a

B.an

C.the

D.不填参考答案：A13.Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,youmustbe________aboutthechanceofovercomingthefailure.A.optimistic

B.skeptical

C.previous

D.temporary参考答案：A14.Itishumanactivitiesontheearththatare_______

globalwarming.A.beblamedfor

B.toblamefor

C.takechargeof

D.beresponsiblewith参考答案：B略15.Thepoorman,__________,ranoutofthedarkcave.A.tiringandfrightened

B.tiredandfrightened

C.tiredandfrighteningD.tiringandfrightening参考答案：B略16.Hehadhiscameraready

hesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.A.evenif

B.ifonly

C.incase

D.sothat参考答案：C试题分析：考查连词辨析。A.即使，尽管；B.只要，要是……就好了；C.万一，假使；D.以便，以致于。句意：他准备好了照相机，如果看到了一些漂亮的画面就拍下来。incasethat，万一，如果。故选C。考点：考查连词辨析。17.Onthesurfaceofthewater________,whichspoiledthebeautifulsceneryofthepark.A.somedeadleavesdidfloat

B.didfloatsomedeadleaves

C.floatedsomedeadleaves

D.didsomedeadleavesfloat参考答案：D略18.

–Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?

--OK.You______haveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.

A.might

B.must

C.could

D.shall参考答案：D二、填空19.课文填空（满分6分）73. _______________________________,hisparents’company,called‘FutureTours’transportedmesafelyintothefutureinatimecapsule.74. Sowearrangedaninterviewbetweenfootballerandtheman_____________________him.75. Youhavethreelayersofskin__________________________________disease,poisonsandthesun’sharmfulrays.76. Removeclothingusingscissorsifnecessaryunless______________________________theburn.77. Neverputbutter,oilorointmentonburns_________________________________inthewoundsandmaycauseinfection.78. Johnwas_______________________________whichrecognizedhisbraveryoftenpeoplewhohadsavedthelifeofanother.79. ItwasJohn’squickactionand________________________________savedMsSlade’slife.80. Atthetimetheywerecreated,theImpressionistpaintingswerecontroversial,buttoday___________________________________thebeginningofwhatwecall‘modernart’.81. Thereputationofthemuseum__________________________________ofitsartcollection.82. Themuseumdisplaysmorethan_____________________________________ofart.83.ThenWangPing___________________________onacomputerscreen,andatableandsomechairsrosefromunderthefloorasifbymagic.84.Butwecannot___________________________thefaultsoftheuser,canwe?参考答案：73.Well-knownfortheirexpertise

74.supposedtobribe

75.whichactasabarrieragainst

76itisstuckto

77.Astheykeeptheheat

78.presentedwithhisawardataceremony

79.knowledgeoffirstaidthat

80.theyareacceptedas81.liesinthevariety

82.justthevisualdelights

83.flashedaswitch

84.blamethetoolsfor71.BanksyplannedtodestroyhisownpaintingonOct.5,___________________itwaseverputupforauction.72.Atlast,hisyearsofhardwork_____________________andhewasadmittedintoBeijingUniversity.73.PeoplewithhighEQsareopentonewideas._____________________,peoplewithlowEQsoftenhaveproblemsgettingonwithotherpeople.74.Peopleareaccustomedto_____________________thefireworksonNewYear’sEve.75._____________________toomanyadvertisementsinthepast,15%holdtheviewthatgreatharmhasbeendonetotheimageofCCTV.76.Thedepartmentwasbadlyorganizeduntilshe_____________________it.77.AsfarasI’mconcerned,allyoucandois_____________________hermarriage.78.Ifyougoonlikethis,you_____________________inprison.79.Nowadaysparents_____________________caretoomuchfortheirchildren.80.Itwasthefirsttimethathe_____________________anexcuseforhisbeinglate.参考答案：71.incase

72.paidoff

73.Ontheotherhand

74.settingoff

75.Dueto

76.tookchargeof

77.approveof

78.willendup

79.tendto

80.hadmadeup【71题详解】句意：班克斯计划在10月5日毁掉自己的画作，以防它被拍卖。此处是incase（万一）引导的条件状语从句，故答案为incase。【72题详解】句意：多年的努力终于有了回报，他考上了北京大学。payoff“得到回报”，结合句意可知句子用一般过去时态，故答案为paidoff。【73题详解】句意：高智商的人乐于接受新想法。另一方面，低智商的人往往很难与他人相处。Ontheotherhand“另一方面”，故答案为Ontheotherhand。【74题详解】句意：人们习惯在除夕放烟花。固定搭配：beaccustomedtosth./doingsth.习惯某事或做某事，故答案为settingoff。【75题详解】句意：由于过去太多的广告，15%的人认为CCTV的形象受到了很大的损害。dueto“由于”，故答案为Dueto。【76题详解】句意：这个部门在她负责之前组织得很糟。固定词组：takechargeof“负责，管理”，结合句意可知句子用一般过去时态，故答案为tookchargeof。【77题详解】句意：就我而言，你所能做的就是赞成她的婚事。此处是动词不定式作表语，因为主语部分含有行为动词do，故作表语的动词不定式省去to，故答案为approveof（赞成）。【78题详解】句意：如果你继续这样下去，你会坐牢的。此处是if引导的条件状语从句，从句十一班现在时态，所以从句用一般将来时态，endup“以---而结束”，故答案为willendup。【79题详解】句意：现在的父母往往太关心他们的孩子。tendto“倾向于”，结合据以可知句子用一般现在时态，句子主语是parents，复数形式，故答案为tendto。【80题详解】句意：这是他第一次为迟到找借口。固定句式：Itisthefirst(second---)timethat主语+现在完成时态+其他。意思是：第几次做某事了。如果把is改成was，则后面用过去完成时态。故答案为hadmade。三、阅读理解21.PopularClonebyM．E.Castleisabookthatisperfectformiddleschoolstudentsandyoungerhighschoolstudents.ItwaspublishedonJan.24,2012.FisherBasisa12-year-oldboywithsomeseriousbullying(欺负)events.Fisheristhesonoftwoscientistsandisnotshortofinterestinscience.Heissmart，abitofadreamerandsmall.ThishasgottheattentionofoneteacherandthreebullieswhohavenamedthemselvestheVikings.Inhiswillingnesstoescapetherulesofschool，Fisherdevelopsanideaofusinghismother’stopsecretexperimenttomakeaperfectclone(克隆)．Hecreatesaclonewhogoestoschoolandbearsthoseterriblethingswhilehehimselfstaysathomeandenjoysvideogamesandsnackfood.Hisplancouldhaveresultsrangingfromperfecttodisastrous.IthinkFisherisacharacterthatmostchildrenandadultscanrelatethemselvestoonsomelevels.Hedoesnottrytokeepawayfromsomeformsofconflict

(冲突)oruncomfortablemomentssimplybyblending(混合)intothebackground.Hehaslittlefaithinhimself，exceptwhenitcomestohisscientificskillsandexperiments.Hisclone，Two，doesnotlikeFisher.HestepsupandbecomesmoreacceptedandpopularthanFisherhimselfeverwas.IrecommendPopularClonetomiddleschoolagedstudentsandanyonewhojustwantstokeepawayfrombulliesandconflict.Anyonewhohaseverfacedadisasterinself-respectwillseealittlebitofthemselvesinFisher.Thestorycouldreallymakeadifferenceinthelifeofyoungreaders，showingthemthatbeingtruetothemselvesisimportantandthatstandingupforthemselvesdoesnotrelyonnegativeactions.29．Whatcanwelearnabouttheheroofthebook，FisherBas?A．Heisnotbravethoughheisclever.B．Hemakesfriendswiththreebullies.C．Heis12andhelosesinterestinscience.D．Hisdadisaprofessorwhilehismomisn’t.30．Fisheruseshismother’stopsecretexperimentto________.A．learnmoreaboutscientificknowledgeB．createaclonetogotoschoolinthenameofhimC．createateachertoteachhimlessonsD．learnmoreabouttheknowledgeofcloningaman31．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A．FisherBasbelievesinhimselfB．Fisher’smother’sexperimentissuccessfulC．FisherisembarrassedasthesecretisletoutD．Fisherbecomesthebeststudentinhisclass32．WhichisthelessonthatFisher’sstorygivesus?A．Wemustbetruetoourselves.B．Scientifictechnologyisimportant.C．Oneshouldfacedifficultybravely.D．Studentsshouldliketheirstudies.参考答案：ABBA语篇解读本文作者介绍了一本新书。该书的主人公是一个12岁的中学生，他父母是科学家，他利用他妈妈的实验，克隆了自己代替他上学。29．A推理判断题。根据第二段的“Heissmart，abitofadreamerandsmall.”可知，FisherBas是聪明的。又根据“Hecreatesaclonewhogoestoschoolandbearsthoseterriblethings”可知，Fisher创造了一个克隆人替他去学校承受那些不好的事情。故可推知，Fisher虽然聪明，但是不够勇敢。30．B细节理解题。根据第二段的“Hecreatesaclonewhogoestoschoolandbearsthoseterriblethingswhilehehimselfstaysathomeandenjoysvideogamesandsnackfood.”可知，Fisher创造了一个克隆人去学校承受糟糕的事情，而他则待在家里玩游戏、吃零食。故可知主人公用他母亲的高级机密实验是为了创造一个克隆人代替他去学校。31．B推理判断题。根据第二段的“Fisherdevelopsanideaofusinghismother’stopsecretexperimenttomakeaperfectclone”及第三段的“Hisclone，Two，doesnotlikeFisher.HestepsupandbecomesmoreacceptedandpopularthanFisherhimselfeverwas.”可知，Fisher母亲的高级机密实验是为了创造克隆人，而Fisher利用这个实验创造的克隆人，在学校受到大家的欢迎。故可推知，Fisher