山东省菏泽市郓城县师范中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

山东省菏泽市郓城县师范中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.----Doesthenewprogrammeworkwellontourism?----Yes.It___moretourists.

A.bringsin

B.appliesfor

C.resultsfrom

D.leadsto参考答案：A2.Whenpeoplearcinneedofinformation,fromcurrentaffairstowealherreport,theInternetisnowthefirstplacethatmanypeople______.A.turnto

B.takeup

Cpullup

D.cometo参考答案：A3.—DidyouseetheCEOinhisoffice?

—Yes，he_________bythejournalistfromBBC．A．hasbeeninterviewed

B．isbeinginterviewedC．hadbeeninterviewed

D．wasbeinginterviewed参考答案：D4.—Wheredidyouputthecarkeys?—Oh,I________IputthemonthechairbecausethephonerangasI________in．

A．remembered;come

B．remembered;wascoming

C．remember;come

D．remember;wascoming参考答案：D．我现在记得，remember为现在时，whenthephonerang为过去时，故进门的

动作用过去进行时表示。5.I’mfeelingmost___________today.I’veneverhad____________today.A.bored;boringasadayas

B.bored;asboringadayasC.boring;asaboringdayas

D.boring;asaboringas参考答案：B6.Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmostthreetimes______.A.asmuch

B.asmany

C.somuch

D.somany参考答案：A解析：本题考查的是倍数表达法。表示“A是B的多少倍”可以用“A+谓语动词+倍数+as+形容词原级+(as+B)”的结构来表示，如果上文已经提到A是与B相比较，也就是说上文已经提到了与A相比较的对象，那么两者在比较时可以将第二个as和比较对象B省略掉。例如：Thisroomisalittlelargerthanthatone,butitisfourtimesasexpensive。本句的意思是：我更喜欢这件上衣而不喜欢那件，但这件上衣的价钱几乎是那件的三倍。另外，表示“A是B的多少倍”还可以用以下两种结构来表示1）A+谓语动词+倍数+形容词的比较级+than+B。2）A+谓语动词+倍数+名词+of+B。

7.Someretiredpeoplehavenothingtodo.Theyoftengettogetherand____forhourstalkingabouttheirpastexperiences.A.lookaround

B.getaround

C.turnaround

D.sitaround参考答案：D略8.Hewroteanapplicationlettertothemanager，____________herecommendedhimselffortheposition．（）A．which B．who C．where D．why参考答案：C考查定语从句．根据herecommendedhimselffortheposition可以知道他是在信中推荐自己的，所以先行词是anapplicationletter，当我们把先行词还原到定语从句中时，从句应该是herecommendedhimselfforthepositionintheapplicationletter，所以关系词应该是inwhich或where，所以答案是C．9.______goodvirtuesyouhavewithyouwedon’tknow,butindeedweknowwhatyouarelackinginfromthewayyoutreatothers.A.How

B.Which

C.So

D.What参考答案：D10.Besidesthecontentofabook,_____theeditoralsocaresaboutisthenumberofreaders.A.who B.why C.how D.what参考答案：D11.—Whydoyoulooksoworried?

—MyMacBookProbrokedownandmypaper______unfinishedsince.

A.wasleft

B.hasleft

C.left

D.hasbeenleft参考答案：D略12.Sodesperate_______thatnoonecouldhelpanother,each________tosavehimselfandhisanimals.A.wasthesituation;wastrying

B.thesituationwas;tryingC.wasthesituation;trying

D.thesituationwas;wastrying

参考答案：C13.Isupposeyou’dbettergetitfinishedthisafternoon,_________?

A.don’tI

B.don’tyou

C.hadn’tI

D.hadn’tyou参考答案：D14.Allofthethingsthereareinexpensive,withprices_________fromabout$1to$10.A.changing

B.ranging

C.distinguishing

D.differing参考答案：B15.----Iwouldn'tliketogooutwithyou.I’msotired.

----______.Youpromisedtogooutforadrive. A.Really? B.Notatall. C.Comeon! D.Nomatter.

参考答案：C16.Thekeywordinthesentencehasbeen______,soitdoesn'tmakeanysensetous.A.pickedup

B.heldup

C.leftout

D.madeout参考答案：C略17.Tourists_______togetfreeticketsshouldsigntheirnameshere.A.wish

B.wished

C.towish

D.wishing参考答案：D【考点】现在分词【试题解析】分析句子，可知空格处应该充当tourists的后置定语。又由于tourists与wish之间是主动关系，故用现在分词，根据句意，可知选D。句意：那些想得到免费门票的游客应该把他们的名字签在这里。18.—Thanksforyourhelp,butcanyoudomeonemorefavour,please?—______,Sir.What’sitthen? A.Justaminute

B.Atyourservice

C.That’sright

D.Mypleasure参考答案：B二、书面表达19.假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Justin将于下个月来你所在的城市旅游,你已经为他预订了洒店，但因参加考试不能接待他。请根据以下要点给他写一封电子邮件：1.表达歉意；2.陈述原因；3.告知酒店的相关信息。注意:1.词数：100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：DearJustin,IfeelreallysorrytotellyouthatIcannotkeepyoucompanyandshowyouaroundmycitynextmonthduringyourstayhere,fortherewillbeanimportantexam.Butyoudon’thavetoworryaboutyouraccommodationshereinmycity.IhavealreadyreservedaroominWeifangHotel,whichisatNo.34DongfengStreetandyoucaneasilycheckinbythenameonyourpassport.Formoreinformationaboutthehotel,youcancallthereceptiondeskaLetmeknowifyouneedanyhelpandwishyouapleasantjourneyandenjoyanadventureinmyhometown.Yours,LiHua20.假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Jenny来信说她想在暑假期间来中国学习汉语并对中国戏剧也感兴趣。请你用英语给她回信，提供一些建议。内容包括:1.参加汉语学习班等；2.观看京剧专场演出；3.你对她中国之行的愿望。注意:1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：IamgladtoknowthatyouarecomingtoChinaforlearningChineselanguagethissummervacation.Besides,hearingthatyouareinterestedinBeijingopera.I’dliketooffersomesuggestionstoyou.Firstly,you’dbetterapplyforaChineselanguagetrainingclassandattendtheclassactivelyeveryday.InsuchaclassyouwilllearnMandarinquicklyandeffectively.Secondly,youcanwatchthespecialperformanceofBeijingopera.BeijingoperaplaysanimportantroleinChinesetraditionalcultureandit’swidelyacceptedinChina.ThusyouwillhaveabetterunderstandingofChineselanguagebydoingso.IwishyouahappystayinChinaandleaveawonderfulimpressionforever.【分析】这是一篇应用文。要求你给Jenny写一封回信，就她在来信中提到的相关信息作出回应，给她提一些建议。【详解】所给要点提示比较具体，因此难度不大。整篇文章主要分三个层次来写：第一层：建议Jenny参加汉语学习班。可以用上Isuggestthat…；Itissuggestedthat…；Itisgoodforyouto…等句式。第二层：建议Jenny观看京剧专场演出。在该层次中，可以对京剧进行简单介绍，以使内容丰富。第三层要表达对Jenny来中国旅行的祝愿。可以用上wish+宾语+宾语补足语结构。整篇文章应该以一般将来时为主。【点睛】所给范文内容齐全，要点明确，条理清楚。firstly，secondly，thus等词的使用使得上下文连接自然连贯。长短句交叉使用，用词得体自然。正确使用了一些较好的词汇和句式，例如：playanimportantrolein；haveabetterunderstandingof；applyfor等，为文章增色不少。三、阅读理解21.LastThursday，MichaelandLindastoodbehindlargefoodtrucksdistributingmealsto4，000homelesspeoplefortheirweddingreceptiononthebordertownofKilis．Thecouplehaddecidedthatinsteadofhostingtheirfriendsandfamilyforatraditionalfeastreception，theywouldfeedthevictimsfromanearthquake﹣strickenarea．Theideacamefromthebridegroom'sfather，Ted，whovolunteersforaTurkishrelieforganization．Forthepastfewyears，theorganizationhasdistributeddailymealstothousandsofpeoplewho'vesufferedfromnaturaldisasters．Heapproachedarepresentativeoftheorganizationandsuggestedthatthefamilycoverpartofthecostsoffeedingthemfortheday．Thenhetoldhisson，whowassurprisedbythesuggestion，butsoonwonover．Whenhetoldthattothebride，shewasreallyshockedbutfinallyacceptedbecauseinsoutheasternTurkeythereisarealcultureofsharingwithpeopleinneed．Theylovetosharetheirfood，theirtableandeverythingtheyhave．Andafterwardsshewasquiteamazedaboutit．So，theyarrivedatthedistributioncenteronThursdaytospendthedayservingfoodandtakingphotographswiththeirgratefulrecipients（接受者）．OnTuesdayevening，thenewlymarriedcouplewerestillpleasedwiththeirdecisiontoquitapersonalcelebrationforonewithagreatergood．"It'slikesharingadinnerwithyourfriendsandfamilywhohavethiskindofthingonadailybasis﹣orsharingsomethingwithpeoplewhodon'tevenhavethemostbasicthings，"Michaelsaid．"Hopefully，thiswillalsogivethestartforotherweddingdinnerstobeheldherewithourbrothersandsistersinneed．"32．WhydidsomanypeoplecrowdinKilis？

A．ToattendMichaelandLinda'swedding．B．Tosupporttheorganization．C．Toescapethedamagingearthquake．D．Tohelpdistributefreedailymeals．33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"approached"inParagraph2mean？

A．tookinB．movedtowardsC．cameacrossD．consultedwith34．Howdidthecouplecelebratetheirwedding？

A．Theytreatedtheirfriendsandstoabigdinner．B．TheysharedtheirhappinesswiththehomelessinKilis．C．Theyaffordedtheentirecostofthedayforfeedingvictims．D．Theytookphotoswiththegratefulvictims．35．Wecanknowfromthetextthat．

A．KilisisaplacewhichliesinsoutheasternTurkeyB．TedwasarepresentativeoftheorganizationC．LindaadoptedthesuggestionimmediatelyshehearditD．Michaeldoubtedifmorenewcoupleswouldfollowhim．参考答案：32．C33．D34．B35．A文章描述了一场特殊的婚礼：一对善良的夫妻用救济震区灾民的形式来庆祝婚礼，让人敬仰．32．C细节理解题．根据第一段的MichaelandLindastoodbehindlargefoodtrucksdistributingmealsto4，000homelesspeoplefortheirweddingreceptiononthebordertownofKilis．和theywouldfeedthevictimsfromanearthquake﹣strickenarea．可知他们在婚礼上为从地震灾区的无家可归的4，000人分发食物，所以这些人是地震受害者是来逃难的，故选C．33．D词义猜测题．此处指他找了一个成员代表和这家人商讨这个问题．划线词语应是：洽谈，商讨的意思，与D项相近，故选D．34．B细节理解题．根据第一段的MichaelandLindastoodbehindlargefoodtrucksdistributingmealsto4，000homelesspeoplefortheirweddingreceptiononthebordertownofKilis．和theywouldfeedthevictimsfromanearthquake﹣strickenarea．可知他们在婚礼上为从地震灾区的无家可归的4，000人分发食物，所以这对夫妻用救济灾民来庆祝婚礼，故选B．35．A细节推理题．根据倒数第二段Whenhetoldthattothebride，shewasreallyshockedbutfinallyacceptedbecauseinsoutheasternTurkeythereisarealcultureofsharingwithpeopleinneed．可知Kilis在土耳其东南部，故选A．22.Ihaveaneighborwhoisacapable,fashionable,seventy-year-old,singlewoman.HernameisGrace.Gracewaslaidofffromherjobalittleovertwoyearsagoandhasbeenlivingoffhersavingseversincebutnotofficially"retired".GracecalledmeuponedayaboutthistimelastyearandaskedifIhadaladder.Sheneededtocleanouthergutters(水槽)ontheroofandwantedmetoholdtheladder。Shedidn’twantmetoclimbupandcleanthegutters.Shejustwantedmetoholdtheladder.AsithappenedIdidhavealadder.Isaid:"Theleavesaregoingtofalloffthetreesinamonth,whydon’twewaittilltheyfinishanddoitthen?heagreedandnaturallywedidn’ttalkaboutitagainuntilspring,SpringinTennesseeiswildandwetalkedaboutitoverthecourseofthreeweeksinwhichitrainednearlyeveryday,thenIgotbusyandGracewentintoseclusion(隐居).Acoupleofweeksago,shetoldmeshe'dbeenspendingtoomuchmoneyanddecidedtoapplyforabartendingjobatalocalhotel.NowIdon'tknowaboutyouallbutI'dneverconsideredwhatitwouldbeliketoapplyforandbeginanewjobattheageofseventy.I’mfifty-threeandtheolderIget,themoreIthinkabouthowgreatit’llbeifIcanjustgetoutofbedwhenI'mseventy.Anyway,shegotthejob,servingthebarandtendingbanquetsatthehotel.Thedaywhensheleftforhertrainingat6am,Iwalkedacrossthestreetwithmyladderandcleanedouthergutters.4.WhatdidGracewanttheauthortodo?A.Makealadder

B.Retirecompletely.C.Lendheraladder

D.Givehersuggestions.5.WhendidtheauthoradviseGracetocleanhergutters?A.Inearlyspring.

B.Inrainyseason.C.Intimeofleavesfalling

D.Intimeoffewleavesontrees.6.Whatwastheauthor’sneighbordoingwhentheautho