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山东省青岛市崂山区第十中学2021年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ifwe_____atableearlier,wewouldn’tbestandinghereinaqueue.A.havebooked
B.bookedC.book
D.hadbooked参考答案:D试题分析:考查虚拟语气。句意为:如果早些预订饭桌,我们现在就不会站在这儿排队了。if从句是对过去情况的假设,故用过去完成时态。2.Forourfuturegenerations,wemustshowrespectfor_______nature,increasing_______amountofwastewerecycle.A.the,the
B./,an
C.the,an
D./,the参考答案:D3.Someareasarebadlyshortofwaterbutthesituationhasbeen_______withlocalgovernmentstakingmeasures.A.introuble
B.incontrol
C.inquestion
D.inneed参考答案:B4.Aren’tyoucold?______.I’mboilinghot.A.Farfromit.
B.Takeiteasy.
C.That’sallright.
D.Notalittle.参考答案:A5.Despitethefact
theylackedfood,theexplorerscontinuedtowardsthegoal.
A.which B.that
C.what D.whether参考答案:B【知识拓展】1.that引导同位语从句,在从句中只起引导作用,不做成分,但不能省略。2.despite/inspiteof尽管,不管。6.—Doyoufeellike______thereorshallwetakeabus?—I’dliketowalkbutsincethereisn’tmuchtimeleft,I’dratherwe_____ataxi.A.towalk;take B.walking;took
C.towalk;took
D.walking;take参考答案:B7.Onlythen_____________theimportanceofmyteacher’stalkwithme.A.realizedI
B.Irealized
C.didIrealize
D.Ididrealize参考答案:C8.We _haveboughtsomuchfoodnowthatSuziewon’tbewithusfordinner.A.didn’tneed B.needn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t参考答案:B9.Asweallknow,theUnitedStates_____fiftystates,includingAlaska.A.makesup
B.ismadeupofC.consistof
D.areconsistedof参考答案:B略10.TheCCTVshowChineseCharactersDictationCompetitionhastakenthecountrybystorm,whichispartlydesignedtoarousepeople’s_______intheChineselanguage.A.response
B.enthusiasm
C.significance
D.consequence参考答案:B试题分析:句意:中央电视台的节目汉字听写大赛已席卷全国,部分旨在激发人们在中国语言方面的热情。四个选项的含义分别是:A.response
回应,B.enthusiasm热情,C.significance重要性,D.consequence结果,后果,根据句意选B。11.Youcancallusatanytimeyoulike.______hereiswillingtolendyouahand.A.One B.Noone C.Someone D.Everyone参考答案:D12.Itwas________Iwentthere________Ibegantoknowsomethingaboutthematter.A.until;when
B.until;thatC.notuntil;that
D.notwhen;that参考答案:C13.Theflowers_________sweetinthegardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.A.smells
B.smelling
C.beingsmelled
D.smelt参考答案:B考查非谓语动词。句意:花园里散发着花香的鲜花把很多游客吸引到大自然的美景中来。此处是非谓语短语作定语,smell是系动词和被修饰名词flowers之间是主动关系,用现在分词。故选B。14.Plan
your
shopping
______time.
Avoid
last-minute
rushes
to
the
grocery
store
when
you
are
hungry.
A.
in
front
of
B.
out
of
C.
ahead
of
D.
apart
from参考答案:C15.--Yourdaughteristoothin.
--Shewouldgainweight
sheisveryparticularaboutfood.
A.aslongas
B.but
C.until
D.if参考答案:B16.________readingthestory,theboydidn’tnoticemycoming.A.Absorbedin
B.Absorbingat
C.Toabsorbin
D.Havingabsorbedby参考答案:A二、填空17.课文填空“Aftergettingmyvisa,IwasveryexcitedbecauseIhaddreamedofthisdayforsolong.ButIwasalsoverynervousasIdidn’tknowwhatto____(86).”XieLeitoldmewhenIsawherwaitinginaqueueatthestudentcafeteria____(87)lectures.
“It’snotjuststudythat’sdifficult.Youhavetogetusedtoawholenewwayoflife,whichcan________(88)allyourconcentrationinthebeginning.”explainedXieLei,whohadlivedallherlifeinthesamecityinChina…….WhenIgotlostandhadtoaskapasser-byfordirections,Ididn’talwaysunderstand.Theydon’ttalklikethey____(89)onourlisteningtapes.”shesaid,laughing.Iknowyouaredyingtohearallaboutmylifehere,soI____(90)somephotoswhichwillhelpyou____(91)theplacesItalkabout.SometimesIwonder____(92)relevantchemistryistothesestudents,mostofwhomwillbegoingbacktotheirvillagesafterYear8anyway.Tobehonest,IdoubtwhetherI’mmaking____(93)differencetotheseboys’livesatall.Werandowntotheshore________(94)toseeanenormousanimaloppositeusthrowingitselfoutofthewaterandthencrashingdownagain.Exactlywhenthefirstpeoplearrivedin____(95)wenowknowasCalifornia,noonereallyknows.参考答案:86.expect
87.between
88.takeup
89.do
90.include91.picture
92.how
93.any
94.intime
95.what18.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordorphrasemorethanyouneed.
A.generalB.performC.detailD.focusingAB.familiarAC.SimilarlyAD.pickingupBC.ConsequentlyBD.abilityCD.maintainThereisnodoubtthatpeopleandevenhighlyeducatedadultsvarygreatlyinthespeedandefficiencyoftheirreading.Someproceedveryslowlythroughout;othersdashalongtooquicklyandthenhavetogoback.Poorreadersinparticularmaylackthe___41___tovarytheirpaceinreading.Agreatreadercanmoveatgreatspeedthroughthetextofanovelor___42___lightreadingmaterials.Hemaybeabletoskimapage,___43___awordortwohereandthere,andgaina___44___ideawhatthetextisaboutwithoutreallyreadingit.Inreadingmoredifficultmaterials,withtheintentionoftakinginthewholeofit,heproceedsmoreslowly,buteventhenhewillvaryhispace,___45___onthekeywordsandpassagesandpassmorequicklyovertheremainder.Alessefficientreader,however,tendsto___46___thesamespeedwhatevermaterialshereads.___47___,evenlightreadingmaterialsrequirespecialconcentrationatdifficultpoints.
Atypeofreadingwhichrequirescarefulattentionto___48___isproofreading(校对),inwhichthereader,inordertodetectmisprintsinasampleprint,hastonoticenotsomuchthemeaningofwhathereads.Thisisextremelydifficultformostpeople,sincetheyareaccustomedtooverlookingsuchdetails.Infact,extremepracticeisrequiredto__49___thistaskefficientlyanditcanbedoneonlybyreadingveryslowly,andbypayingcomparativelylittleattentiontothegeneralmeaningonthetext.参考答案:41.BD,
42.AB,
43.AD,
44.A,
45.D,
46.CD,
47.BC,
48.C,
49.B三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。'Beforeyoufallinlove,you'dbettergetajob'AstoldbyLeeJoon-ho,20,aseniorinlawatSeoulNationalUniversity
KoreanTVdramashaveshownalotofrebellious(反叛的)youth,butinfactmoststudentsstillliveatraditionallife.Confucianismhasagreatinfluenceonus.Forinstance,Confuciussaidthatweshouldbedutifultoourparentsandvaluethefamily.Thuswepreferaschoolthat'sclosetohomesowecangobackeveryday.AlsoasaresultofConfucianism,teachersenjoyahighstatusinKorea.Theotherday,myprofessorwasflyingtoViennaonabusinesstrip.Insteadofwaitingforhoursinthequeue,hewastoldtocheckinfirstanddidn'thaveanyproblemwithoverweightluggage.Whenitcomestoimportantdecision-making,suchaschoosingauniversity,ajob,andawife,welistentoourparents'suggestions.Mostparentsseemliberalinstudydecisions,buttheytakeafirmerattitudetowardstheirchildren'sloveandmarriagechoices.Often,amanhastohavehisownbusinessorasolidcareerbeforehe'sallowedtopursueromance.Malechauvinismispopularamongourparents'generation,sincetheyhadtosupportthewholefamilythroughhardwork.Weneedtoshoulderthesameresponsibility,butwe'vealsolearnedtorespectwomen,asthey'redoingoutstandingworkinlotsofareas.Buttobehonest,myfriendsandIstillpreferatraditionalwomanasagirlfriendandfuturewife.Wewanthertobeelegantandthoughtfulintakingcareofafamily.Oursenseoftraditionisalsoreflectedinourbuyinghabits.Inmyhouse,youseeonlyKoreanappliances.AlthoughEuropeancellphonesareavailableinROK,wefavorLGandSamsung,whicharesuitedmoretoourtastesandwidelypromotedinTVdramasandfilms.67.Theprofessorwastoldtocheckinfirstbecause_________.
A.Hisluggagewasoverweight.B.Hehadwaite
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