2021-2022年南阳市英语统招专升本摸底训练【带答案】

2021-2022年南阳市英语统招专升本摸底训练【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(40题)1.—ShallweinviteTim?

—No，it’stoolatetoinviteanymorepeople._____，hehatesparties，youknow（）

A.ExceptB.BesideC.BesidesD.But

2.Iwastryingtodoistopersuademybrothertogiveupsmoking（）

A.ThatB.NowC.WhatD.Which

3.Ihaven'tlearnedtofish;______（）

A.neitherhasJack

B.soJackhas

C.Jackhasneither

D.sohasJack

4.Thereseemedtobeno_____totheirfinancialproblems（）

A.methodB.functionC.decisionD.solution

5.havebeenkilledinthefightingormadehomeless（）

A.Hundredsofpeople

B.Hundredpeople

C.Hundredofpeople

D.Hundredspeople

6.Let’sstopforawhile,________（）

A.doweB.shallweC.willyouD.don’tyou

7.TheAmericancouplehave（）atwo-year-oldchild,wholosthisparentsinanearthquake

A.adjustedB.affordedC.approvedD.adopted

8.inthestreet,hecouldfeelthehappinessofChristmas（）

A.WalkedB.WalkingC.TowalkD.Havingwalked

9.Thedegree（）youmaintainyourmentalhealthmaydependoncertainsimpleenvironmentalfactors

A.whichB.towhichC.thatD.tothat

10.Itwas______ofyounottoplaythepianowhileIwashavingasleep（）

A.considerateB.considerableC.consideredD.considering

11.Thesalesdepartmentwasrequiredto_____aplanwithinthreeweeksformarketingthenewproducts（）

A.turnupB.getupC.comeupwithD.putupwith

12._____thething,Johnwouldhavetoldyouaboutit（）

A.Ifhehasknown

B.Hadheknown

C.Ifheknew

D.Shouldheknow

13.Givemeyourtelephonenumber,（）Ineedyourhelp

A.whetherB.unlessC.orelseD.incase

14.ThepersonIcomplainedisthesupervisor（）

A.whomB.towhomC.whoD.towho

15.—I'msureAndrewwillwinfirstprizeinthefinalexam.

—Ithinkso.He______foritformonths（）

A.ispreparing

B.waspreparing

C.hadbeenpreparing

D.hasbeenpreparing

16.Attendingtoawifeandsixchildren_______mostofhistime（）

A.givesupB.eatsupC.takesupD.breaksup

17.Thefiresoon（）thewholetown

A.spreadthroughB.spreaddownC.spreadedoverD.spreadedout

18.（）hewillcomeisdoubtful

A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.What

19.Nosoonerhadtheshippulledawayfromtodockithadtoreturntopickupmorepassengers（）

A.whenB.thanC.thenD.that

20.Today,householdchoreshavebeenmademucheasierbyelectrical（）

A.facilitiesB.equipmentC.appliancesD.utilities

21.（）whenshestartedcomplaining

A.Notuntilhearrived

B.Hardlyhadhearrived

C.Nosoonerhadhearrived

D.Scarcelydidhearrive

22.Billhaddrunk（）ashedidbutwithoutanyobviousilleffects

A.astwicemuch

B.muchastwice

C.asmuchtwice

D.twiceasmuch

23.Theywillfinishthepaperbeforethedeadline_______theyaregivenenoughtime（）

A.inthatB.asfarasC.aslongasD.evenif

24.Thevasewassoldfor＄60,000,whichwasfarmorethanitsreal（）

A.moneyB.paymentC.valueD.profit

25.Wearrangedtomeetatthestationbutshedidnot（）

A.breakupB.turnupC.bringupD.setup

26.—Whyareyousoupset,Mary?

—Mybossisalwaysfaultwithme.Heisnotsokindasyouthink（）

A.lookingB.findingC.decidingD.scolding

27.Thestudentswereassigneddifferenttasksaccordingtotheirabilities（）

A.respectfulB.respectableC.respectiveD.responsible

28.Sincetheyoungmanlearnedthathehadalungcancer,hehasbeenindeep（）

A.illusionB.impressionC.depressionD.repetition

29.（）forthetimelyinvestmentfromthepublic,ourcompanywouldnotbesoprosperous

A.WereitnotB.HaditnotbeenC.IfitwasnotD.Beitnot

30.Shesaidthatshewouldbehereatseveno’clock.Butshedidn’t______untileight（）

A.turnonB.turnupC.turnoutD.turndown

31.Shetriesherbesttothechangesinfashion（）

A.keepupwithB.putoffC.comeupwithD.goby

32.Sheisthatshecanmakemuchprogressinthemathexam（）

A.soaclevergirl

B.suchaclevergirl

C.soclevergirl

D.suchclevergirl

33.hiswords,therewerenogroundstojustifyhiscomplaints（）

A.SuchbeingB.SuchwereC.WeresuchD.Beingsuch

34.Ithasbeenrathercostlytoinstallthemachine,butitshouldinthelongrun（）

A.payoffB.keepoffC.turnoffD.putoff

35.Theyaremovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthaninthecity（）

A.oneB.onesC.thatD.those

36.Ifyoudon’tagreewithme,（）

A.neithertheywill

B.sowon’tthey

C.neitherwillthey

D.sotheywon’tneither

37.Nobodywas_____intheofficewhenthemanagersuddenlyhadaheartattack（）

A.availableB.approachableC.attainableD.adaptable

38.Thehousethat_____inthefloodsmustberebuiltbeforewintercomes（）

A.hasbeenwashedaway

B.hastobewashedaway

C.hasthemwashedaway

D.haswashedthemaway

39.leisurewasgenerallyconsideredawasteoftime（）

A.Notuntilrecently

B.Notrecently

C.Untilrecently

D.Recentlyuntil

40.Marysaidthatsheaswellassomeofherfriends______tomovetoCalifornia（）

A.weregoingB.wasgoingC.isgoingD.aregoing

二、词汇与语法(10题)41.WemovedtoLondon（）wecouldvisitourfriendsmoreoften

42.Johnwillgotoschoolthemomenthe________hiswork（）

43.Insomeparksvisitorsarerequestedtokeep________thegrass（）

44.Thecommitteeisexpectedto________adecisionthisevening（）

45.Ourmainconcernisto________thelivingstandardofthepeople（）

46.Asthetrainwillnotleaveuntilonehourlater,we________grababiteatthesnackbar（）

47.—ShallweeatItalianfoodtonight?

—____（）

48.Bythetimeyougraduate,we_______inAustraliaforoneyear（）

49.Whatwillhappentothechildreniftheirparents_______someday（）

50.（）moretime,shewouldcertainlyhavedoneitmuchbetter

三、阅读理解(20题)51.Task4

Directions:Inthispart,youaregoingtoreadapassagewith5statementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheonefromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphnomorethanonce.The5statementsarenumbered51to55.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.YoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

TODAY'STELEVISIONPROGRAMMEPREVIEW

［A］TV17:20p.m.FindoutmoreaboutAustralia'sanimallife.ThisfilmwasmadelastyearbyoneofAustralia'sbest-knowncameramen,DougieBond.Hespentover200hoursfilmingthebirds,animalsandfishthatinhabitthisbeautifulcontinentandforthefirsttimebringssomeoftheseunusualanimalstoourTVscreens.

［B］TV39:00p.m.Thepopularscienceprogrammeisbackwiththelatestintechnologyandmedicine.Thisweek,carsthatrunonsunlightandthestoryofonebaby'sfighttolive.

［C］TV28:10p.m.Doyouthinkwhatgoesintothefoodmostofuseateverydayoftheweek?Tonight'sprogrammetakesaseriousscientificlookatthebreadindustry.Whetheryoubakeyourownbreadorjustenjoybuyingit,thisprogrammewillgiveyouaninterestinginsightintosomethingmostofuseateverydayoftheweek.

［D］TV15:15p.m.Busyparents?Boredchildren?Doyouwantsomethingeducationaltoentertainyourchildrenwhileyoudosomethingelse?Thispopularmagazineprogrammeisfortheunder-fives.Moremusic,fun,songsandgameswithCarlaandLarry.

［E］TV38:45p.m.Ifyou'vealwayswantedtocook,now'syourchancetolearn.Inthestudioaretwochefswhowilltakeyouthroughsomesimplerecipesstepbystep.Thisisarepeatofthepopularseriesshownlastyear,andavailablefromgoodbookshops.

［F］TV37:40p.m.Thelatestnewmusic.PeteHogglooksatthebestofthecurrentrap,ragaandnewjackswingplusnewvideoreleases.Thisistheprogrammethattellsyouallaboutwhat'shappeningonthemusicsceneandbringsyouinterviewswithtomorrow'syoungartists.

以上是各个电视台的节目预告，请根据观看者的不同需求来判断他们将观看的节目

____AlthoughRobleadsaquietlifeinasmallvillage,thatdoesn'tstophimfromwantingtofindoutaboutthelatestscientificdevelopment（）

52.ParagraphOneismostlydevotedtothediscussionof_____（）

A.complexreasonsthatmakepeopleseemlazy

B.seriousproblemsthatlazypeoplesufferfrom

C.othersortsoffantasiesthatmaypreventwork

D.greatdealsthatpeoplearebusyplanning

53.WhentheUnitedStatesCongresscreatedYellowstoneNationalParkin1872,thegoalwastosetasideaplacewhereAmericanscouldenjoythebeautyofnatureforyearstocome.Now,142yearslater,therearehundredsofnationalparksacrossthecountry,andtechnologyischangingthewaypeopleexperiencethem.Shouldparkvisitorsbeabletousecellphones,orshouldtheiruseberestricted?

Connectivitypresentsarealchallengetoallofus.AlNashsays.HeisapublicaffairsofficeratYellowstoneNationalPark.HesayscellphoneserviceatYellowstoneisavailableinpartsoftheparkwithstoresandcampgrounds.Thismakesiteasyforvisitorstosharephotosoftheirtriponsocialnetworkingsitesandtostayintouchwithfriendsandfamilymembers.Ifaparkvisitorishurtorindanger,cellphonesmakeiteasiertogethelp.Somesaytheabilitytodownloadapplicationsthatprovideinformationaboutplantsandanimalsintheparkcanenrichavisitor’sexperience.

Otherssaycellphonesdisturbpeople’senjoymentofournationalparks.Intheirview,cellphonetowersareaneyesore,andthey’dratherhearthesoundofbirdsthantheringofanincomingcall.Canyouimaginelookingoutapeacefullakeorfieldofgrassonlytobedisturbedbyapersonshoutingintotheirphone,Canyouhearmenow?

NashsaysYellowstonetriestostrikeabalance.Ultimately,ourjobistoletvisitorsunderstandandenjoynaturebetterwhileprotectingwhatpeoplefindspecialaboutYellowstone,andoneofthosethingsthat’sspecialistheabilitytogetawayfromthehustleandbustle（喧嚣）ofone’sdailylife

Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage（）

A.WhichU.S.NationalParkHastheMostVisitors?

B.ShouldNationalParksAllowtheUseofCellPhones?

C.WhatDidYellowstoneDotoEnrichParkVisitors’Experience?

D.CanTechnologyTransformtheWayPeopleExperienceNature

54.ThemildformofminimalismbecomespopularbecauseofKondo's.

A.top-sellingbook

B.writingstyle

C.personalhabits

D.cleaningskills

55.PassageThree

Areyouworriedbytherisingcrimerate?Ifyouare,thenyouprobablyknowthatyourhouse,possessionsandpersonareincreasinglyindangerofsufferingfromthetremendousriseinthecasesofburglaryandassault（攻击）.

Figuresindicateanever-increasingcrimerate,butitisonlytooeasytoimagineItwillneverhappentome.Unfortunately,statisticsshowthatitreallycanhappentoyouand,ifyouliveinalargecity,youruntwicetheriskofbeingavictim.

Fortunately,thereissomethingdefinitewhichyoucando.ProtectAlarmscanhelptoprotectyourhousewithaburglaralarmsystemwhichiseffective,simpletooperateandeasilyaffordable.

Youmustrememberthatpossessingaburglaralarmisnoindicationthatyourhouseispackedwithvaluablepossessions.Itquitesimplyindicatestounwelcomevisitorsthatyoursisonehousetheywillnotbreakintoeasily,sotheycarryontoanunprotectedhousewheretheirjobismadealoteasier.

SendnowforourfreeleaflettellingyouhowwecanProtectAlarmyourhousequickly,easilyandcheaply.Completeandtearofftheslipbelowandpostittous.Postageisfree.Alternatively,telephoneusat3276721wherewehavearound-the-clockansweringservice.ItcostsnothingtofindoutaboutProtectAlarms

71.Anyonewhotakesaninterestinthecrimeratewill,accordingtothetext,beawarethat（）

A.moreburglarsarebeingcaughtthaneverbefore

B.peoplehavemorepossessionstoworryaboutnowadays

C.burglarsaremoreatriskthantheyusedtobe

D.homesaremorelikelytobebrokenintothanbefore

56.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue（）

A.Awell-manneredpersonusuallysaysPleasewhenmakingarequest

B.Awell-manneredpersonusuallymakesanapologyforbumpingintosomeoneaccidentally

C.Awell-manneredpersonusuallysitswhereheiswhenspeakingtoalady

D.Awell-manneredpersonusuallytriestohelpthosewhoareintrouble

57.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE（）

A.Whenyouhavebeendrinkingheavilyintheevening,youmightbestilloverthelegallimitthenextmorning

B.Themorealcoholicdrinksthedrivershavehad,themorelikelytheyaretopassthedrivingtest

C.Ifyouhavehadastandarddrink,youmaydriveanhourlater

D.Ifyouwanttodrivesafely,youhadbetternotdrinkatall

58.ApplicationforagrouptouroftheWhiteHousemustbesubmitted（）

A.exactlyonthedateofapplication

B.atleast30daysinadvance

C.anydaybetweenTuesdayandSaturday

D.10daysbeforethedateofthetour

59.Mostpeopleagreethatthedirect,assertive（过分自信的）Americanpersonalityisavirtue,butitsometimessurprisesforeigners.Inmanycultures,respectforolderpeopleorthoseinpositionsofauthoritykeepsothersfromexpressingtheirtruefeelings.ButintheU.S.,childrenoftenarguewiththeirparents,studentsmaydisagreewiththeirteachers,andcitizensmayexpressoppositiontotheactionsofthegovernment.Ifthesouphasanythinginitorthemeatistootoughtoeat,thedinercancomplaintothewaiter;ifthebossmakesamistake,anemployeewillpolitelypointitout.

SomestraighttalkabouttheAmericancharactermustincludetheadmissionthatAmericanshavetheirfaults.TheextremelycompetitivenatureofAmericansisprobablytheirworstfault.Ofcourse,competitionisn’talwaysbad.Asamatteroffact,itpromotesexcellencebyencouragingindividualsandbusinessestotrytodotheirbest.Butthedesiretogetaheadofotherssometimescausespeopletodothingsthatareunkindandevendishonest.Also,Americansadmirewhatispractical,fast,efficient,andfresh.Sometimestheyfailtounderstandandappreciatepracticesthathavegreaterrespectformoretraditional,leisurelywaysofdoingthings.Ontheotherhand,peoplefromotherculturesmaydislikethepractical,challengingAmericanlifestyle.

Despiteculturedifferences,mostforeignersgiveAmericanscreditfortheirvirtues.Americansaregenerallyviewedasfriendly,adaptable,energetic,andkind-hearted.MostnewcomerstotheU.S.likeAmericans,andthefeelingisusuallymutual.PerhapsthegreatestAmericanvirtueisadeepinterestinnewideasandnewpeople.Inanationofimmigrants,theforeignerdoesnotremainanoutsiderforlong

ThefirstparagraphtellsusthatAmericans_________（）

A.arestraightforward

B.shownorespecttoteachers

C.don’tliketheirgovernment

D.likearguingwitheachother

60.Thelastparagraphfocuseson_____（）

A.disabilityB.ignoranceC.prejudiceD.barriers

61.Passage1

Linkup,theAPPResearchandDevelopmentCompany,hasannouncedthatitwillgivemorethantwenty-fivemilliondollarsinmoneyandinvestmentstohelpthepoor.Thecompanysaystheeffortinvolvesusingthepowerofinformationandtechnologytohelppeopleimprovetheirlives.

JamesLeeworksforL—thepartofthecompanythatgivesmoneytogoodcauses.Hesaidthecompany’sfirstprojectwillhelpidentifywhereinfectiousdiseasesaredeveloping.InSoutheastAsiaandAfrica,forexample,Lwillworkwithpartnerstostrengthenearly-warningsystemsandtakeactionagainstgrowinghealththreats.

L’ssecondprojectwillinvestinwaystohelpsmallandmediumsizedbusinessesgrow.JamesLeesaysmicrofinanceisgenerallysmall,short-termloansthatcreatefewjobs.Instead,hesaysLwantstodevelopwaystobringinvestorsandbusinessownerstogethertocreatejobsandimproveeconomicgrowth.

Lwillalsogivemoneytohelptwoclimate-changeprogramsannouncedearlierthisyear.Oneoftheseprogramsstudieswaystomakerenewable（再生的）energylesscostlythancoal-basedenergy.Theotherisexaminingtheeffortsbeingmadetoincreasetheuseofelectriccars.

TheownersofLinkuphavepromisedtogiveLaboutonepercentofcompanyprofitsandonepercentofitstotalstockvalueeveryyear.JamesLeesaysthisamountmayincreaseinthefuture

ThepurposeoftheLinkup’sinvestmentsisto_____（）

A.developnewtechnology

B.exploreitsownbusiness

C.helppoorpeople

D.setupnewmarkets

62.What’stheattitudeofHarvardtowardstheideaofagapyear（）

A.ApprovingB.IndifferentC.DoubtfulD.Opposed

63.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage（）

A.CollegeStudentsRescueLeftoverFood

B.BattlesAgainsttheProblemofHunger

C.HowtoCollectLeftoversonCollegeCampus

D.WasteProblemsinUniversityofMaryland

64.Themainsourcesofsaltinourdietare（）

A.Home-madefoodandpackagedfood

B.restaurantfoodandsaltshakers

C.restaurantfoodandpackagedfood

D.Home-madefoodandsaltshakers

65.Theaveragenumberofhoursofsleepthatanadultneedsis______（）

A.approximatelysixhours

B.aroundtenhours

C.abouteighthours

D.notstatedinthepassage

66.Directions:Therearefourreadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswer.

Passage1

Linkup,theAPPResearchandDevelopmentCompany,hasannouncedthatitwillgivemorethantwenty-fivemilliondollarsinmoneyandinvestmentstohelpthepoor.Thecompanysaystheeffortinvolvesusingthepowerofinformationandtechnologytohelppeopleimprovetheirlives.

JamesLeeworksforL—thepartofthecompanythatgivesmoneytogoodcauses.Hesaidthecompany'sfirstprojectwillhelpidentifywhereinfectiousdiseasesaredeveloping.InSoutheastAsiaandAfrica,forexample,Lwillworkwithpartnerstostrengthenearly-warningsystemsandtakeactionagainstgrowinghealththreats.

L'ssecondprojectwillinvestinwaystohelpsmallandmedium-sizedbusinessesgrow.JamesLeesaysmicrofinanceisgenerallysmall,short-termloansthatcreatefewjobs.Instead,hesaysLwantstodevelopwaystobringinvestorsandbusinessownerstogethertocreatejobsandimproveeconomicgrowth.

Lwillalsogivemoneytohelptwoclimate-changeprogramsannouncedearlierthisyear.Oneoftheseprogramsstudieswaystomakerenewable（再生的）energylesscostlythancoal-basedenergy.Theotherisexaminingtheeffortsbeingmadetoincreasetheuseofelectriccars.

TheownersofLinkuphavepromisedtogiveLaboutonepercentofcompanyprofitsandonepercentofitstotalstockvalueeveryyear.JamesLeesaysthisamountmayincreaseinthefuture

ThepurposeoftheLinkup'sinvestmentsisto（）

A.developnewtechnology

B.exploreitsownbusiness

C.helppoorpeople

D.setupnewmarkets

67.Theyoungmanwouldbesenttoprisonifhefailedtotellastorywithoutanend（）

A.foreverB.forsometimeC.forawhileD.forayear

68.TheBedouinpeoplethinkmosthighlyofonewhois_________（）

A.devotedtohiscountryandhisleader

B.fromanordinaryfamily

C.proudofhisancestorsandrelatives

D.faithfultohisfamilyandtribe

69.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthefidgetinghabit（）

A.ConfidentB.NegativeC.SatisfiedD.Objective

70.Mostpeoplehavehadadogorwantedoneastheircompanionatsometimeintheirlives.Ifyouarethinkingofbuyingadog,however,youshouldfirstdecidewhatsortofcompanionyouneedandwhetherthedogislikelytobehappyinthesurroundingsyoucanprovide.Specialistadviceisavailabletohelpyouchoosethemostsuitablebreedofdog.Butinpart,thedecisiondependsoncommonsense.Differentdogswereoriginallydevelopedtoperformspecifictasks.So,ifyouwantadogtoprotectyouoryourhouse,forexample,youshouldchooseabreedthathastherightsizeandcharacteristics.

Youmustalsobereadytodevoteagooddealoftimetotrainthedogwhenitisyoungandgiveittheexerciseitneedsthroughoutitslife,unlessliveinthecountryandcanletitrunfreely.Dogsaredemandingpets.Catslovethehouseandsoaresatisfactorywiththeirplacewhichissecure,butadogisloyaltoitsmasterandconsequentlywantshimtoshowproofofhisaffection.

Thebesttimetobuyababydogiswhenitisbetween6and8weeksoldsothatitcantransferitsaffectionfromitsmothertoitsmaster.Ifbabydogshavenotestablishedarelationshipwiththehumanbeinguntiltheyareoverthreemonthsold,theirstrongrelationshipwillalwaysbewithdogs.Theyarelikelytobetooshywhentheyarebroughtoutintotheworldtobecomegoodpets

WhichofthefollowingisNottrueaccordingtothepassage（）

A.Sizeandcharacteristicsofthedogsshouldbeconsideredtoo

B.Itiscommonsensethatisimportantwhenchoosingadog

C.Youshoulddecidewhatkindofdogyouwant

D.Youcanalwaysgethelpfromthespecialists

四、情景对话(8题)71.3（）

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork，andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

72.2（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

73.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

74.A:Hey,Stephen.

B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?

A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.

B:1

A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.2

B:Don’tworry.Whydon’tyoulogonthemicroblogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?

A.Really?3

B:Yes,Ithinkso.It’sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.

A:4

B:Letmesee.Well,you’dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicroblog,thenthey’llknowyoubetter.

A:5Thankyouverymuch.

B:Notatall

1（）

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

75.67.____（）

76.69.____（）

77.M:Excuseme.1

W:I’msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?

M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?

W:I’mafraidit’snotallowedinthewholebuilding.

M:Ohdear!2

W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

W:Don’tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?

M:3Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.4

W:Yes,it’shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers’healthandwellbeinginmind,youmightsucceed.

M:You’reright!Thanksverymuch.I’lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.

W:That’sOK.Well,ifyou’refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.

M:Oh,no!5

W:That’sgreat!

1（）

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

78.M:Hello,Alice.1That’sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.

W:Thankyou,Mark.

M:2I’dliketobuyoneformysister.

W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.

M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit’sanappropriategiftformysister?3

W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.

M:4

W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.

M:Howmuchisit?

W:It’s＄98.

M:5

W:Notatall

1（）

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

五、写作题(1题)79.ExtravagantSpendingonCollegeCampus

1.很多大学生每月的花销越来越高，根本没有节俭意识；

2.分析这一现象产生的原因；

3.你的看法

参考答案

1.C——我们邀请蒂姆吗？

——不了，现在太晚了，不能再邀请更多的人了。而且，你也知道，他讨厌聚会。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cexcept:除了；beside:在……旁边；besides:另外，而且；but:但是。根据句意，本题选C

2.C【翻译】我努力在做的是说服我哥哥戒烟。［考点］主语从句C分析句子结构可知,is之前是主语从句。从句中句子成分不完整,缺少do的宾语,所以应用连接代词what引导。故选C。

3.A我没有学过钓鱼，杰克也没有。

［考点］倒装句

【精析】A如果前面所述情况也适用于后者，后面的句子常用so（肯定句），neither或nor（否定句）引出倒装句，即将情态动词、助动词或be动词提到主语之前。因为前面句子中含有助动词haven’t,所以空处应用neither/norhasJack。故选A

4.DDmethod:方法，方式，一般与of搭配；function:功能，作用，职责，一般与of搭配；decision：决定，抉择，一般与介词on,about搭配；solution：解决办法，一般与介词to搭配。故本题选D

5.A数以百计的人在战争中丧生或落得无家可归。

［考点］数词的用法

【精析】Ahundred，thousand，million,billion等基数词表示确切数字时,只能用单数形式，不能加-s。但在某些表示概数的习语中，如成百上千，成千上万等，基数词要加-s，此时常与介词of连用。故选A

6.B让我们停一会儿，好吗？

［考点］反意疑问句

【精析】B由Let’s引出的第一人称祈使句Let’sdosth.，其后的疑问句部分通常用肯定式shallwe。故选B

7.D这对美国夫妇收养了一个两岁的孩子，孩子的父母都死于地震。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dadjust：调整，使……适合；afford：提供，负担得起；approve：批准，赞成；adopt：收养，领养。根据句意可知，选D

8.B走在大街上，他可以感受到圣诞节的欢乐气氛。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】B分析句子结构可知，此处应选择非谓语动词的某种形式作状语，且其逻辑主语为he。因动词walk和主语he之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，且主句和从句的谓语所表示的动作是同时发生的，所以应用现在分词walking，表示主动和进行的意义。故选B

9.B你保持心理健康的程度可能取决于某些简单的环境因素。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知，may和degree之间的成分为定语从句，修饰先行词thedegree。tothedegree意为在……程度上，到……的程度，为固定搭配，故此处应用to+which的形式。故选B

10.A句意：你在我睡觉的时候不弹钢琴真是太体贴了。本题考查词义辨析。considerate意为考虑周到的，体贴的；considerable意为相当大（或多）的；considered意为考虑过的，深思熟虑的；considering相当于介词，意为鉴于，考虑到，顾及。根据句意应选A

11.C要求销售部门在三周内提出一个推广新产品的方案。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cturnup:出现，发生;getup:起床，起立;comeupwith:提出，想出，找出;putupwith:忍受，容忍。根据句意，选C

12.B如果约翰知道这件事的话，他就告诉你了。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】B根据句意和主句中的wouldhavetold可知，本句是对过去情况的虚拟，所以if引导的非真实条件句应用过去完成时，即从句谓语动词应用had+过去分词的形式。当非真实条件句中含有were,had或should时，可以省略if，并把这些词提至句首，以强调假设条件的虚拟性或突出说话人的主观愿望。故选B

13.D给我留个电话号码吧，以防我需要你的帮助。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dwhether：是否；unless:除非，如果不；orelse：否则；incase：以防，万一。根据题意可知，选D

14.B我向他投诉的那个人是主管。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个定语从句，先行词是Theplain意为抱怨，发牢骚，complaintosb.表示向某人抱怨……，所以空处应用towhom。who不可和介词连用，所以排除D项。故选B

15.D——我确信安德鲁会在期末考试中得第一名。

——我也这样认为，他已经为此准备了好几个月了。

［考点］动词时态

【精析】D根据句意和句中的时间状语formonths（好几个月）可知，这里应用现在完成进行时，即have/hasbeen+现在分词的形式，表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在的动作，并可能要继续进行下去。故选D

16.C句意：照料妻子和六个孩子占用了他大部分时间。动词短语辨析题。takeup意为占用（时间或空间）；giveup意为放弃，停止；eatup意为吃光，吃完；breakup意为打碎，分裂

17.A大火很快在整个镇子蔓延开来。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aspreadthrough:蔓延开来；spreaddown:延伸至；spreadover:覆盖在，遍布在……；spreadout:展开，打开。只有选项A可以表示火势蔓延

18.B他是否来还不确定。

［考点］名词性从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知，本句为主语从句，空格处应填入意为是否的词，排除C、D两项。if引导的主语从句不能位于句首，所以排除A项。故选B

19.B船一驶出码头就不得不返回去接更多的乘客。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Bnosooner…than…与hardly/scarcely…when…为固定搭配，意为一……就……。故选B

20.C现今由于家电，做家务事变得容易多了。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】C四个选项的意思分别为:facilities：设施；equipment：设备，器材；appliances：器具，装置;electrical常与其搭配表示家用电器；utilities公共设施，效用。根据题意可知本题正确答案为C

21.B他刚到，她就开始抱怨。

［考点］固定用法

【精析】Bhardly／scarcely…when是固定搭配，意为一……就……。当hardly或者scarcely放在句首