2021-2022年石家庄英语统招专升本模拟题【带答案】

2021-2022年石家庄英语统招专升本模拟题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(40题)1.Janehadn’tbeentoLondonbefore．（）hadherhusband

A.NeitherB.EitherC.SoD.Or

2.Anewsreportisusuallyveryshort,（）whenitisaboutsomethingveryimportant

A.besidesB.exceptC.apartfromD.exceptthat

3.Ithasbeenquitealongtime_____thetwocompaniesestablishedabusinessrelationship（）

A.althoughB.becauseC.ifD.since

4._____finishedhiswork,hehadtostayathomeontheweekend（）

A.HavingnotbeenB.BeingnotC.NothavingD.Havingnot

5.Notonly_____clothing，butalsotheyareshortofwater（）

A.theyneedB.hadtheyneededC.didtheyneedD.dotheyneed

6.Allhadtostayintheopenspace,especiallyatnight，forthe_____ofthewarningofanearthquake（）

A.donationB.dominationC.destinationD.duration

7.hiswell-knowninternationalorganizationwas_______severalyears

ago（）

A.setupB.madeupC.takenupD.gotup

8.He（）metogiveuptheholidaysinSpainnextmonth

A.hadB.convincedC.agreedD.persuaded

9.WehavebeentoldthatthecontractisforoneyearstartingfromJune15（）

A.usefulB.efficientC.practicalD.effective

10.Suchproblems（）airpollutionandtrafficjamsarebecomingmoreandmoreseriousinsomebigcities

A.likeB.aboutC.asD.of

11.Shetriesherbesttothechangesinfashion（）

A.keepupwithB.putoffC.comeupwithD.goby

12.Shekeptpracticing________shecouldwintheNationalSpeakingCompetition.

A.toB.inordertoC.sothatD.becauseof

13.Ican’trememberwhenexactlytheRobinsonsleft（）city.Ionlyrememberitwas（）Monday

A.the;theB.a;theC.a;aD.the;a

14.Fiesuddenlyhadagreat（）ofrelief

A.instinctB.doubtC.thoughtD.feeling

15.Itisthatwe'dliketogooutforawalk（）

A.alovelyday

B.toolovelyaday

C.solovelyaday

D.suchlovelyaday

16.TheAmericancouplehave（）atwo-year-oldchild,wholosthisparentsinanearthquake

A.adjustedB.affordedC.approvedD.adopted

17.therewerestillsometicketsavailablefortheconcert（）

A.Whichwasexpected

B.Thatwasexpected

C.Aswasexpected

D.Soitwasexpected

18.Thechemicalfactorywastorndown（）protectingtheenvironment

A.inspiteofB.inhonorofC.infavorofD.inthenameof

19.Asfarastheprofessor,collegestudentsshouldgetintothehabitofstudyingbythemselves（）

A.concernB.concernsC.concernedD.isconcerned

20.Thesponsorsagreedthattheywouldsupportuswedidn'tbreaktherules（）

A.aswellasB.assoonasC.asfarasD.aslongas

21.English（）inanewwayatmycollegeinthepastfewyears

A.hasbeenteaching

B.wasbeingtaught

C.hasbeentaught

D.hadbeentaught

22.Pleasemetotakemymedicinetonight.Itseemsthatmymemoryisfalling（）

A.recollectB.remindC.rememberD.recall

23.Untilthen,hisfamily（）fromhimforsixmonths

A.didn’thear

B.hasn’tbeenhearing

C.hasn’theard

D.hadn’theard

24.Mr.Smith（）toBeijing,forIsawhiminthelibraryjustnow

A.can’thavegone

B.mustn’thavegone

C.shouldn’thavegone

D.needn’thavegone

25.Asmartappearancemakesaimpressionataninterview（）

A.favorableB.favoredC.favoriteD.favoring

26.IwishIinthesunbyaswimmingpoolnowinsteadofsittinginthisclassroom（）

A.havelainB.werelyingC.layD.lie

27.（）iscarelesswhendisposingofhiswastes

A.ItismanB.ManC.ManwhoD.Aman

28.amazedmemostwasthattheyoungboywhohadlostbotharmsinanaccidentcouldhandleapenwithhisfeet（）

A.ThatB.ItC.WhichD.What

29.Herisked_____hishousewhenhiscompanywentbankrupt（）

A.toloseB.havinglostC.losingD.tohavelost

30.It'shardtorememberanamewhenonedoesn'thaveafacetogowith（）

A.himB.itC.herD.one

31.Iremember________forthejob,butIhaveforgottentheexactamount（）

A.tobepaidB.payingC.topayD.beingpaid

32.Becausetheyare____adate,manyofusbelievethattheyareinlove（）

A.inB.onC.outD.at

33.Istayedupallnight_____tofindanewsolutiontotheproblem（）

A.tryingB.havetriedC.tryD.tried

34.Childrenwhoareoverprotectedbytheirparentsmaybecome_____（）

A.hurtB.spoiledC.damagedD.harmed

35.WhenImethimonthestreetyesterday，hesaidhe_____abroadforbusinessinafewdays（）

A.wasgoingB.willgoC.isgoingD.willbegoing

36.WhenMr.Smithgotthere,hefoundthataboutofhisfriendshadarrived（）

A.twenty-thirdB.two-thirdC.two-thirdsD.twenty-thirds

37.Dr.Green,togetherwithhiswifeandtwodaughters,toarriveinNanjingtonight（）

A.willbeB.isC.areD.aregoing

38.Thewateriswarmenoughforus______（）

A.togoswimming

B.goingswimmingeither

C.tobegoingswimming

D.goswimming

39.Contactthepoliceandtellthemallyouknowabouttheaccident（）

A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which

40.（）theywouldsupportuswasaproblem

A.ThatB.WhatC.IfD.Whether

二、词汇与语法(10题)41.Imustdeclineitbecausetheconditionsyouofferedarenot（）

42.________theSmithshavemovedaway,wecanstillseethemfromtimetotime（）

43.In________ofspeed,safetyandprice,thehigh-speedrailwaysystemisperhapstheworld’smodelrailway（）

44.Bythistimenextweek,thewinners________theirawards（）

45.Ms.Jolieis_______beautifulandverytalented,andincontrolofherowncareer（）

46.The_______ofbloodalwaysmakeshimfeelsick（）

47.Jimisnotinthe________forgoingshoppingthisafternoon（）

48.Athiswordshestoodupandwalkedaway,stoppingatthewindowtopullbackthecurtainand________（）

49.Onlyunderspecialcircumstances（）totakemake-uptests

50.Wedecidedtoleavethewaitressabig_________becauseherservicewasexcellent（）

三、阅读理解(20题)51.Humanbeingsmakethemselvesdifferentfromotheranimalsby_____（）

A.havingtheabilitytoperceivedanger

B.havingafargreatermemorycapacity

C.havingtheabilitytorecognizefacesandplacesonsight

D.havingtheabilitytodrawonpastexperiences

52.Thispassageismainlyabout（）

A.whywemisunderstandwhatpeoplesay

B.howtobehavewhenwelistentoothers

C.whywesometimesgowrongwithourfriendsorenemies

D.howtoavoidmistakeswhenwecommunicatewithpeople

53.WhichhotelfacesOrchardHotel（）

A.FirstHotelB.OsakaHotelC.FairviewHotelD.NoHotel

54.Whatcanweinferfromthetext（）

A.OnThanksgivingDay,mendonothingbuteat

B.Theauthorisamiddleschoolstudent

C.Theauthor'sfamilyisnotrich,butit'salovingone

D.ThanksgivingDayfallsonThursdayofDecember

55.Accordingtothepassage,theflightfaresmaychangebecauseof（）

A.thenumberofticketssold

B.thespeedtakenbytheplane

C.thenumberofstopsinvolved

D.thefoodanddrinksprovided

56.Constantsmilingwithoutapparentreasons（）

A.isasignofone'sfriendliness

B.isasignofone'sunfriendliness

C.makespeoplefeelhappy

D.makespeoplefeeluncomfortable

57.Thewriterofthepassagehasaattitudetowardsdangeroussports（）

A.positiveB.negativeC.neutralD.nervous

58.Indiscussingthemarketingconcept,theauthorfocuseson_________（）

A.itsmaincharacteristic

B.itssocialimpact

C.itspossibleconsequence

D.itstheoreticalbasis

59.Passage3

Thelegallimitfordrivingafterdrinkingis80milligramsofalcoholin100millilitersofbloodintheU.S.whentested.Butthereisnosurewayoftellinghowmuchyoucandrinkbeforeyoureachthislimit.Itvarieswitheachpersondependingonyourweight,sex,andthesortofdrinksyouhavehad.Somepeoplemightreachtheirlimitafteronlyaboutthreestandarddrinks.

Infact,yourdrivingabilitycanbeaffectedbyjustoneortwodrinks.Evenifyou'rebelowthelegallimit,youcanstillbetakentocourtifapoliceofficerthinksyourdrivinghasbeenaffectedbyalcohol.

Ittakesaboutanhourforthebodytogetridofthealcoholinonestandarddrink.So,ifyouhaveheavydrinkingintheevening,youmightfindthatyourdrivingabilityisstillaffectedthenextmorning,oryoucouldevenfindthatyouarestilloverthelegallimit.Inaddition,ifyouhavehadafewdrinksatlunchtime,anotheroneortwodrinksintheearlyeveningmaywellputyouoverthelegallimit.

Inatestwithprofessionaldrivers,themorealcoholicdrinkstheyhadhad,themorecertaintheywerethattheycoulddrivethroughasetofmoveablepostsinthedrivingtest,andthelessabletheyweretodoit!Sotheonlywaytobesureyou'resafeisnottodrinkatall.

Alcoholisamajorcauseofroadaccidents.Oneinthreeofthedriverskilledinroadaccidentshavelevelsofalcoholwhichareoverthelegallimit,androadaccidentsafterdrinkingarethebiggestcauseofdeathamongyoungpeople.Morethanhalfofthepeoplestoppedbythepolicetotakeabreathanalyzertesthaveabloodalcoholconcentrationofmorethantwicethelegallimit.

Itisimportanttorememberthatdrivingafterdrinkingdoesn'tjustaffectyou.Ifyouareinvolvedinanaccident,itaffectsalotofotherpeopleaswell,notleastthepersonyoumightkillorinjure

Theamountofalcoholonecandrinkbeforereachingthelegallimit（）

A.is80milligramsofpurealcohol

B.isaboutthreestandarddrinks

C.isdifferentfordifferentpeople

D.isnotrelatedtoone'sbodyweight

60.Howmanyaspectsareincludedintheeconomicconsequencesduetochildmaltreatment（）

A.Costsofhospitalizationandmentalhealthtreatment

B.Childwelfareandlonger-termhealthcosts

C.Tuitionfees

D.BothAandB

61.WhichofthefollowingisNOTimpliedinthepassage（）

A.Evenfriendsmayhavedifferencesofopinion

B.Friendsneverarguewitheachother

C.Itgenerallytakestimeforpeopletobecomeclosefriends

D.Someone'shabitsmayannoyhisfriends

62.ThepersonwhoisfreeonSaturdayandSundaycantakepartinthe_____course（）

A.swimmingordrawing

B.drawingorphotography

C.singingorphotography

D.swimmingorphotography

63.PassageThree

Peoplesaythatmoneycannotbuyhappiness.ThiswastrueforHowardHughes.Hewasoneoftherichestandmostpowerfulmenofhistime.Hehadeverything:goodlooks,success,power,andalotofmoney.Buthedidn'thaveloveorfriendshipbecausehecouldn'tbuythem.Allhislifeheusedhismoneytocontroleverythingandeveryonearoundhim.Intheend,helostcontrolofeverything,evenhimself.

HowardHugheswasbornin1905inHouston,Texas.HisfatherstartedtheHughesToolCompany.Hewasaworkaholic（工作狂）andmadealotofmoney.Heboughteverythinghewanted.HeevengavemoneytoschoolssoHowardcouldgetintothem.Fromhisfather,Howardlearnedtobeasuccessfulbutmercilessbusinessman.Hughes'smother,Alenealsohadabiginfluenceonhislife.Howardwasheronlychild.Sheprotectedhimandgavehimeverything.Unfortunately,Alenehadmentalproblems.Shewasafraidofgermsanddiseases.ShewasobsessedwithHoward'shealth，andhebecameobsessedwithittoo.

AlenediedwhenHowardwas16yearsold.Twoyearslaterhisfatherdied.HughesinheritedtheHughesToolCompany.ThenhemarriedEllaRice.HeandEllamovedtoLosAngeles,California.ItwastherethatHowardHughesbegantobecomealegend（传奇人物）.Hughesbegantoinvesthismoneyinmovies.HebecameanimportantproducersoonafterhemovedtoCalifornia.Heworkedhard,buthealsoplayedhard.Hebecameobsessedwithpowerandcontrol.Whenhecouldn'tgetsomethinglegally,hegavemoneytopoliticiansandbusinessmensotheywouldhelphim.Heownedalotofbusinesses,includingairplanecompanies,amoviestudio（制片厂）,LasVegashotels,goldandsilvermines,andradioandtelevisionstations.Onceheboughtatelevisionstudiosohecouldwatchmoviesallnight.Healsoboughtahotelbecausehewantedtostayinhisfavoriteroomforoneweekend

Accordingtothepassage,HowardHugheswasnot（）

A.good-lookingB.wealthyC.friendlyD.powerful

64.Whichofthefollowingisconsideredgoodforhealthyeating（）

A.Unrefinedflourandvegetables

B.Whitebreadandhoney

C.Cannedbeansandfruits

D.Mass-producedchickensandeggs

65.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonedisadvantageofskyscrapersthathavemirroredwalls（）

A.Thesurroundingairisheated

B.Constructiontimeisincreased

C.Thewindowsmustbecleaneddaily

D.Extraairconditioningequipmentisneeded

66.Everyoneknowsthatlazinessisasin.Wehaveprobablyallhadlecturespointingoutthatlazinessisimmoral，thatitiswasteful，andthatlazypeoplewillneveramounttoanythinginlife.（85）Butlazinesscanbemoreharmfulthanthat，anditisoftencausedbymorecomplexreasonsthansimplewishtoavoidwork.Somepeoplewhoappeartobelazyaresufferingfrommuchmoreseriousproblems.Theymaybesodistrustfuloftheirfellowworkersthattheyareunabletojoininanygrouptaskforfearofridiculeorforfearofhavingtheirideasstolen.Thesepeoplewhoseemlazymaybeparalyzed（使……不能行动）byafearoffailurethatpreventsfruitfulwork.orothersortsoffantasiesmaypreventwork;somepeoplearesobusyplanning，sometimesplanninggreatdealsorfantasticachievements，thattheyareunabletodealwithwhateverlesserworkisonhand.Stillotherpeoplearenotavoidingwork；strictlyspeaking，theyaremerelyprocrastinating（延误）—reschedulingtheirday.

Lazinesscanactuallybehelpful.Likeprocrastinators，somepeoplemaytooklazywhentheyarereallythinking，planning，contemplating（深思）andresearching.Weallshouldrememberthatsomegreatscientificdiscoveriesoccurredbychanceorwhilesomeweregoofingoff（磨洋工）.Newtonwasn’tworkingintheorchardwhentheapplehithimandhedevisedthetheoryofgravity.Allofuswouldliketohavesomeonelazybuildthecarorstovewebuy，particularlyifthatlazinesswascausedbytheworker’stakingtimetocheckeachstepofhisorherworkandtodohisorherjobright.Sometimes，beinglazy—thatis，takingtimeoffforarest—isgoodforoverworkedstudentsorexecutives.Takingarestcanbeparticularlyhelpfultotheathletewhoistryingtoohardorthedoctorwho’ssimplyworkinghimselfovertimetoomanyeveningsattheclinic.Sobecarefulwhenyouaretemptedtocallsomeonelazy.Thatpersonmaybethinking，resting，orplanninghisorhernextbook

ThepronounthatinLineThreeofParagraphOnerefersto_____（）

A.lazinessisimmoral

B.lazinessiswasteful

C.lazypeoplewillneveramounttoanythinginlife

D.alloftheabove

67.Thewholepassagecenterson（）

A.choosingacareeraccordingtowhatoneisskilledin

B.acquiringknowledgebyworkinghardatschool

C.findingone’sstrongandweakpoints

D.developingone’sabilitiesinschoolwork

68.Tomakearefundrequest,thebuyershould（）

A.provetheproductisnotasgoodasdescribed

B.tellthesellerabouttherefundrequestinadvance

C.deliverthepurchasepackagetothestore

D.sendtheproducttotheselleringoodcondition

69.Peoplewholovetreesmay_____（）

A.nevercausetreesinjury

B.damagetreesonpurpose

C.doharmtotreeswithoutknowingit

D.notbeawareofwhichtreesarehealthy

70.Everyoneknowsthatlazinessisasin.Wehaveprobablyallhadlecturespointingoutthatlazinessisimmoral，thatitiswasteful，andthatlazypeoplewillneveramounttoanythinginlife.（85）Butlazinesscanbemoreharmfulthanthat，anditisoftencausedbymorecomplexreasonsthansimplewishtoavoidwork.Somepeoplewhoappeartobelazyaresufferingfrommuchmoreseriousproblems.Theymaybesodistrustfuloftheirfellowworkersthattheyareunabletojoininanygrouptaskforfearofridiculeorforfearofhavingtheirideasstolen.Thesepeoplewhoseemlazymaybeparalyzed（使……不能行动）byafearoffailurethatpreventsfruitfulwork.orothersortsoffantasiesmaypreventwork;somepeoplearesobusyplanning，sometimesplanninggreatdealsorfantasticachievements，thattheyareunabletodealwithwhateverlesserworkisonhand.Stillotherpeoplearenotavoidingwork；strictlyspeaking，theyaremerelyprocrastinating（延误）—reschedulingtheirday.

Lazinesscanactuallybehelpful.Likeprocrastinators，somepeoplemaytooklazywhentheyarereallythinking，planning，contemplating（深思）andresearching.Weallshouldrememberthatsomegreatscientificdiscoveriesoccurredbychanceorwhilesomeweregoofingoff（磨洋工）.Newtonwasn’tworkingintheorchardwhentheapplehithimandhedevisedthetheoryofgravity.Allofuswouldliketohavesomeonelazybuildthecarorstovewebuy，particularlyifthatlazinesswascausedbytheworker’stakingtimetocheckeachstepofhisorherworkandtodohisorherjobright.Sometimes，beinglazy—thatis，takingtimeoffforarest—isgoodforoverworkedstudentsorexecutives.Takingarestcanbeparticularlyhelpfultotheathletewhoistryingtoohardorthedoctorwho’ssimplyworkinghimselfovertimetoomanyeveningsattheclinic.

Sobecarefulwhenyouaretemptedtocallsomeonelazy.Thatpersonmaybethinking，resting，orplanninghisorhernextbook

ThepronounthatinLineThreeofParagraphOnerefersto_____（）

A.lazinessisimmoral

B.lazinessiswasteful

C.lazypeoplewillneveramounttoanythinginlife

D.alloftheabove

四、情景对话(8题)71.67.____（）

72.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon'tknow.

M:71

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:72

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:73

W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:74

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:75

W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What'stheproblemthen

71.____（）

73.3（）

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

74.4（）

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

75.Tom:What’skeepingyoufromjoiningtheenviromentalmovement?

Jim:11Didn’tMomandDadtellyoutoleavemealoneaboutthistalk?

Tom:12MomandDadcan’tordermetodoanythingIdon’twanttodo.

Jim:Orstopdoingsomething,either,right?Butreally,Idon’twanttobebotheredwithenvironmentalmovements.

Tom:Whynot?

Jim:Idon’thavethetime.

Tom:13Youplayedcomputergamesalldayyesterday.Youhavetime.

Jim:Well,Idon’tthinkit’simportant.

Tom:What?Risingpollution,growingdeserts,warmingtemperatures,shrinkingforests…theyaren’timportant?Heynow,alloftheseproblemsaregoingtoleadtotheendofhumanbeingsonthisplanet.Notjusttrouble.Butend.Nothing.Zero.

Jim:14

Tom:I’mnotbeingboring!I’mtellingyouthefactsabouttheconditionoftheworld!

Jim:OK,OK,OK…Thinkofitfrommyperspective.Iftheworldisgoingtoendforpeople,timeisevenmoreprecious,right?

Tom:Yeah…

Jim:SoIdon’twanttowastemytimebyjoininganenvironmentalmovementortalkingaboutboringthingswithyou.

Tom:I’mgoingtotellMomyousaidthat.

Jim:15

A.You’rekidding,right?

B.Ican’tagreewithyoumore.

C.Stopbeingboring!

D.Wearegrownpeople.

E.Forbetterorworse.

F.Momisn’tthebossofme.

G.You’regoingtostartbotheringaboutthatagain?

76.2（）

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

77.M:Excuseme.1

W:I’msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?

M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?

W:I’mafraidit’snotallowedinthewholebuilding.

M:Ohdear!2

W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

W:Don’tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?

M:3Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.4

W:Yes,it’shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers’healthandwellbeinginmind,youmightsucceed.

M:You’reright!Thanksverymuch.I’lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.

W:That’sOK.Well,ifyou’refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.

M:Oh,no!5

W:That’sgreat!

1（）

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

78.A:Hey,Stephen.

B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?

A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.

B:1

A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.2

B:Don’tworry.Whydon’tyoulogonthemicroblogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?

A.Really?3

B:Yes,Ithinkso.It’sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.

A:4

B:Letmesee.Well,you’dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicroblog,thenthey’llknowyoubetter.

A:5Thankyouverymuch.

B:Notatall

1（）

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

五、写作题(1题)79.Directions:Forthispart,you’rerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopicCollegeLecturesandDiscussion.Youshouldwriteatleast100words,andyourcompositionshouldbebasedontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelowandwriteyourcompositionontheAnswerSheet.

Outline:

（1）大学里教学有讲授式和讨论式；

（2）这两种方式的利弊；

（3）我的看法

参考答案

1.A简以前没有去过伦敦。她丈夫也没有去过。

［考点］倒装句型

【精析】A如果前面分句中所述情况也适用于后面的分句，后面的分句常用so（肯定句），neither或nor（否定句）引导倒装句。本题前面分句为否定句，所以应用neither或nor引导。故选A

2.B一则新闻报道通常是很短的，除非它是有关十分重要的事情。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bbesides:除……之外（还包括）;except:除……以外（不包括），其后可接名词、代词、副词、介词短语、不带to的不定式或从句;apartfrom:除……之外（还有），其后不能接句子;exceptthat:除……以外,其后接句子。因为空后为when引导的时间状语从句，故选B

3.D自从这两家公司建立起一种商业关系之后已经有很长一段时间了。

［考点］固定用法

since…，意为自……以来已有……时间了

4.CC句意：由于没有完成工作，他周末不得不待在家里。非谓语动词题。分析句子结构可知，动词finish的逻辑主语为he,且两者之间为主谓关系，又因not要放在动词ing形式之前进行否定，所以选C

5.D他们不仅需要衣物，还缺水。

［考点］倒装句和动词时态

【精析】D当notonly位于句首时，句子应用部分倒装结构，即将be动词、助动词、情态动词提至主语之前，以起到强调作用。根据后面分句中的are可知，前面分句应用一般现在时。故选D

6.D在整个地震警报期间，大家只好待在空旷的地方，特别是在夜间。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Ddonation：捐赠，捐赠物；domination：统治,控制；destination：目的地；duration：期间，持续时间，fortheduration意为在整个……期间。根据句意和搭配可知，选D

7.A句意：这个著名的世界组织是几年前成立的。词组辨析。setup:建立，成立；makeup:形成，构成；takeup:占用（时间），占据（空间）；getup:起床。故选A

8.D他说服我放弃下个月去西班牙度假的计划。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dhavesb．后应接省略to的动词不定式，意为让某人做某事；convincesb．后接ofdoing，意为说服某人做某事；agree后不能直接加sb．；persuadesb．后面可接动词不定式todo，意为说服某人做某事。故选D

9.D我们被告知，这个合同从6月15号开始生效，有效期为一年。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Duseful:有用的；efficient:有效率的，能干的；practical:实用的；effective:有效的，起作用的。根据句意可知，选D

10.CCsuch+名词+as:像……这样的，虽然like也有像的意思，但当前面有such出现时，应用as与其构成固定搭配。故选C

11.A她尽自己最大的努力跟上时尚潮流的变化。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Akeepupwith：赶上，跟上；putoff：推迟；comeupwith：提出，如comeupwithagoodplan意为提出一个好方案；goby：经过，遵守。根据句意可知，选A

12.C

13.D我记不清罗宾逊一家人何时离开这座城市了。我只记得是星期一。

［考点］冠词用法

【精析】D第一空用the表示双方都明白的人或物，为特指；第二空用a表示不确定的某个周一，为泛指

14.D句意：费突然有了一种解脱的感觉。本题考查词义辨析。instinct：感觉，直觉；doubt：怀疑，疑问；thought：想法，思想；feeling：感觉

15.C这是如此美好的一天，我们想要出去走走。

［考点］固定用法

【精析】Cso…that和such…that均表示如此……以至于。so一般用于so+adj.+a（n）+单数名词+that…结构中；such多用于such+a（n）+adj.+单数名词+that…结构中。如此美好的一天可以用suchalovelyday或solovelyaday表示。故选C

16.D这对美国夫妇收养了一个两岁的孩子，孩子的父母都死于地震。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dadjust：调整，使……适合；afford：提供，负担得起；approve：批准，赞成；adopt：收养，领养。根据句意可知，选D

17.C正如预想的那样，仍然可以买到一些演唱会的门票。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】C分析句子结构并结合选项可知，空处应为非限制性定语从句。as引导的非限制性定语从句可位于句首、句中或句末，as在从句中作主语、宾语或表语等成分，意为正如，正像，符合题意。which引导的非限制性定语从句只能位于先行词之后；that不能引导非限制性定语从句；选项D不是非限制性定语从句。故选C

18.D这个化工厂在保护环境的名义下被拆除了。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dinspiteof:尽管，不管，不顾;inhonorof:为庆祝，为纪念;infavorof:支持，赞成，有利于;inthenameof:代表，以……的名义。根据句意可知，选D

19.D这个教授认为，大学生应该养成自学的习惯。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Dasfaras…+be动词+concerned为固定用法，意为就……而言，……认为。故选D

20.D赞助商同意只要我们不违反规定，他们就会支持我们。

［考点］状语从句

【精析】Daswellas：和……一样，也，常用来连接两个并列的成分；assoonas：一……就，引导时间状语从句；asfaras：远（至），有多远，不能引导从句；aslongas：只要，引导条件状语从句。根据句意可知，选D

21.C在过去的几年里，我所在的学校已经用一种新方法教英语了。

［考点］动词时态和语态

【精析】Cinthepastfewyears一般与现在完成时连用；因为English与teach为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用现在完成时的被动语态。故选C

22.B请提醒我今天晚上吃药，我的记忆力好像在衰退。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Brecollect：回忆，想起；remind：提醒，remindsb.todosth.意为提醒某人做某事，remindsb.ofsth.意为提醒某人某事；remember：记住；recall：回忆起，回想起。根据句意可知，选B

23.D到那时为止，他的家人已经有六个月没有他的消息了。

【精析】D过去完成时常表示在过去的某个时间或动作之前已经发生的动作或已经存在的状态，一般句子中有明显的参照动作或时间状语（before,after,by,then等）。故本题选D

24.A史密斯先生不可能去北京了，因为我刚才还在图书馆见过他。

［考点］情态动词

【精析】A根据句意可知，本句表示的是对过去情况的否定推测，所以应用can’thavegone，意为不可能去了……。没有mustn’thavegone这种用法；shouldn’thavegone意为本不应该去；needn’thavegone意为没必要去。故选A

25.A面试时，外观整洁会留下好印象。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Afavorable：有利的，良好的，令人满意的；favor：是动词，意为赞成，喜欢；favorite：最喜欢的；英文中没有形容词favoring。根据句意可知，选A

26.B我真希望我现在正在游泳池边晒着日光浴，而不是坐在这个教室里。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】Bwish后面跟的宾语从句应用虚拟语气。根据句意和时间状语now可知，从句表示对现在情况的虚拟，所以从句的谓语动词应用过去式，be动词用were的形式。根据句意希望我现在正在……可知，空处应用were+现在分词的形式。故选B

27.B人类在处理垃圾的时候很粗心。

［考点］固定用法

【精析】B本题可用排除法进行选择。如果选择选项A，那该句应为强调句型，但是本句后半部分并不符合强调句的结构；选项C出现了who，就说明后面的整个句子是前面man的定语从句，那么该句不是一个完整的句子；而man作人类讲时，不需要加冠词，所以选项D也不符合。故选B

28.D最令我惊讶的是，这个在车祸中失去双臂的小男孩竟然能够用脚使用钢笔。

［考点］主语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知，was之前为主语从句，从句成分不完整，缺少主语，因此应用连接代词what来引导从句。故选D

29.C他的公司破产时，他差点连房子都保不住了。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】Criskdoingsth.意为冒险做某事。risk后不能跟动词不定式作宾语，排除A、D两项；B项为现在分词的完成式，表示动作发生在risked之前，不符合题意。故选C

30.B如果没有一张面孔来与一个名字匹配的话，人们将很难记住这个名字。

［考点］代词的用法

【精析】B前文已经出现了aname，后面再次提到，应该用it来代替。A、C两项指代人，D项泛指同类事物中的一个，均不符合题意。故选B

31.D我记得付过我薪水了，但我不记得具体的金额了。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】Dremembertodosth.意为记得做某事，动作未发生；rememberdoingsth.意为记得做过某事，动作已经发生。pay和I为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。根据句意可知，选D

32.B因为他们在约会，我们很多人都认为他们在恋爱。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Bbeonadate为固定搭配，意为在约会。故选B

33.AA分析句子结构可知，此处应用现在分词作伴随状语。另外，前后两个动作同时发生，且与主语之间为主谓关系，所以应用现在分词

34.B被父母过度保护的孩子可能会被宠坏。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bhurt：使受伤；spoil：溺爱，宠坏；damage：损坏；harm：伤害，损害。根据句意可知，选B

35.A我昨天在街上遇到他的时候，他告诉我说他将在几天后去国外出差。

［考点］动词的时态

【精析】A由句中的yesterday和said可以看出句子的时态是一般过去时，又根据go和inafewdays可以看出句中含有将来时成分，所以用过去进行时表示过去将要发生的动作

36.C当史密斯先生到达那里时，他发现他三分之二的朋友都已经到了。

［考点］数词的用法

【精析】C分数词由基数词和序数词构成，分子用基数词，分母用序数词。当分子大于1时，作分母的序数词要用复数形式，所以三分之二的正确表达形式为two-thirds。故选C

37.B格林医生和他妻子以及两个女儿将在今晚到达南京。

［考点］主谓一致和动词时态

【精析】B当句子的主语由aswellas,alongwith,togetherwith等连接时，谓语动词应与前面的主语保持一致，所以本句的谓语动词应与Dr.Green保持一致，用单数形式,因此可排除C、D两项。根据时间状语tonight可知，句子应用一般将来时。be+动词不定式常表示按安排、计划、约定、职责、义务或要求将要发生的动作，所以应选B。A项形式不正确

38.A句意：水很温暖，我们可以游泳。固定句型题。be+adj.+forsomebodytodosomething，其中的to不可省略。介词for用来引出不定式的逻辑主语

39.B联系警察，把你知道的关于这起事故的所有情况都告诉他们。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】B根据句意并分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是定语从句，修饰不定代词all，在从句中作know的宾语。当先行词是all，anything，everything，something，nothing，much，little，none等不定代词或被这些不定代词修饰时，关系代词一般要用that，而不用which。this不能引导从句；what不能引导定语从句。故选B

40.DD分析句子结构可知，本句为主语从句。whether（是否）可以引导主语从句，位于句首，但if不可以。that可以引导主语从句，但没有词义，不符合题意；what引导主语从句时，在句中作主语或宾语，但本句不缺句子成分，所以可排除。故选D

41.C由于你方所提供的条件我不能接受，所以我必须拒绝。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Ccapable：有能力的，能够做的；probable：可能的；acceptable：可接受