河南省周口市大邢庄乡清凉寺中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

河南省周口市大邢庄乡清凉寺中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.In1965,inageneralrevisionofourimmigrationlaws,manymoreChinesewerepermittedtosettlehere,asdiscriminationagainstAsianimmigrationwas_____.

A．found

B．limited

C．protected

D．abolished参考答案：D2.----Cometomyfamilyfordinner,please.

----

. A.I’mverybusy

B.Seeyouintheevening

C.Yes,Iwould D.Oh,thankyouforyourinvitation参考答案：D略3.Ifyoucomeacrossaword

_meaningyouhaveforgotten,pleaselookitupinthedictionary．A．inwhich

B．which

C．whose

D．that参考答案：C4.I

admitIwassurprisedthisbeautifuldresscostsolittle.A.shall B.must C.might D.can参考答案：B5.Iftheyareonholidayonelectionday,Americansmay_____apostalvote.A.applyfor

B.standfor

C.sendfor

D.answerfor

参考答案：A6.Wetriedtofindouttheprisongovernor’sopiniononthismatter,buthewasnot_________forcomment.A．available

B．potential

C．sensitive

D．ridiculous参考答案：A7.----____wasit____theydiscoveredtheentrancetotheundergroundpalace?

----Totallybychance.

A.How,that

B.How,which

C.Where,which

D.What,that参考答案：A略32.HelpmeoutinthekitchenandI____youtosomewestern-stylefood.A.treat

B.wastreating

C.willtreat

D.havetreated参考答案：32.C考查时态。根据前面祈使句后面用and连接一个句子,可知应该用一般将来时态。该句子等于:Ifyouhelpmeoutinthekitchen,Iwilltreatyoutosomewestern-stylefoods.

略9.Doyouthinktherecanbeanyfunds__________toassistteacherswhowanttoattendtheconference?A.effective

B.acceptable

C.competent

D.available参考答案：D10.Theplantodevelopthelandwillwastetaxpayers’dollarsand________trafficjam.A.addupto

B.addto

C.add

D.addup参考答案：B11.IgotcloseenoughtohearthemspeakingChinese,andIsaid“NiHao”justasI____doinChina.A.must

B.might

C.can

D.should参考答案：B略12.Itwasbecauseitwasraining

Jackdidnotgowalkingyesterdaymorning.

A.when B.that C.so D.since参考答案：B13.Mary,I_____Johnofhispromisetohelpyou.

A.told

B.reminded

C.warned

D.advised参考答案：B考查动词辨析。句意为“玛丽，我已经提醒约翰注意他帮助你的承诺了。”remind…of…就…提醒(某人)，使(某人)想起…；warn含有警告的意思。14.---Howdidyoufindyourvisittothemuseum,Jane?---_____.A.Oh,wonderful,indeed

B.BytakingaNo.3busC.Iwenttherealone

D.Aclassmateofmineshowedtheway参考答案：A15.Anewlaptopcostsabout______ofasecond-handone.A.thepriceofthreetimes

B.threetimesthepriceC.asmuchasthethreetimesprice

D.threetimesmorethantheprice参考答案：B16.---Itcostme30yuantogethere.

---Well,itwascrazyofyoutotakeataxi

youwouldcomebybusaswell.

A．unless

B．when

C．if

D．because参考答案：B略17.

wewanttogettoChicagobysunset,itmeanshavingtoleaveatdawn

tomorrow.

A.If

B.After

C.While

D.Where参考答案：A二、短文改错18.附加题一Timefliesasanarrow.I'malreadyinthesecondhalf1.______ofseniorgrade3beforeIrealizedit.Itisonlyalittlemore2.______thanthreemonthsbeforeIgraduatemiddleschool.At3.______thepresent,I'mbusyreviewingmylessonsinorderto4.______takethecollegeentranceexamination.Ihopetogoto5.______BeijingUniversity,thatisoneofthebestuniversitiesnot6.______onlyinChinabutalsointheworld.I'lltrymybesttoturn7.______mydreamtoreality.Mostofmyclassmatesarealso8.______studyingveryhardtorealizeourwishes.Idobelieveeveryone9.______willbeabletoenteraverygooduniversityandcollege.10.______参考答案：1.As—like2.realized-realize3.graduate∧from4.去掉the5.examination---examinations6.that—which7.√8.to—into9.our—their10.and—or略三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AnOfsted(英国教育标准办公室）studyreportsthatteachersarediscouragingstudentswhowanttoleaveschoolandworkasapprentices(学徒）inbeautysalons(美容中心）orhairdressers.

Inspectorsquestioned105youngpeopleforareportonapprenticeshipspublishedonWednesday.Theyfoundseveralexamplesofyoungpeoplewhofelttheyhadbeenlaughedatbytheirteachersforwantingtoprogresstowork-basedlearning,particularlyincareorhairdressing,ratherthanstayonatschool.

Rightorwrong,isitanysurprisethatthisishappening?From2014，thegovernmentwillmeasureschoolsaccordingtotherateoftheirpupilswhogotouniversity.BrianLightman,generalsecretaryoftheAssociationofSchoolandCollegeLeaders,saysthegovernmenthasalreadyputteachersunder“verygreatpressuretofocusonacademicsubjects”.

Ontheotherhand,theEducationAct2011，whichcameintoforceinNovember,placesschoolsunderadutytogivefaircareeradvicetopupils.Thisadvicemustincludeinformationonallpost-16educationandtrainingchoices,includingapprenticeships.Thisdoesn’tappeartobehappeninginseveralschools,accordingtoOfsted9Sreport.Manyoftheyoungpeopletheinspectorstalkedtosaidtheadvicetheyhadreceivedonapprenticeshipswas“unsatisfactory”.

Schoolswerealsoblamedforlackofworkexperiencecourses,whichareparticularlyimportantforteenagersconsideringanapprenticeship.Theyhelpstudentsdecidewhethertheyenjoyalineofworkandenableemployerstoseewhetherthoseonworkexperiencehavethepotentialtobehiredasapprenticesinfutureyears.

Butthereisagoodreasonwhytheycan’tdothis:they’dbeunabletoadapttoGCSE(英国齊通中等教育证书）examsiftheydid.Sometimes,itseems,schoolsjustcan’twin.67.Whydoteachersopposethestudents’leavingschoolandworkingasapprentices?A.Thegovernmenturgesteacherstoconcentrateonacademicsubjects.B.Thestudentsareonlywastingtimeworkingasapprentices.C.EmployersareundergreatpressureoftakingGCSEexams.D.Employersdon’tgivestudentschancestoworkasapprentices68.Pressureforschoolstoprovidepupilswithcareeradvicecomesfrom______.

A.AssociationofSchoolandCollegeLeaders B.EducationAct2011C.GCSEexams D.OFSTED69.Theunderlinedword“They”inParagraph5refersto_____.A.schools B.employers C.workexperiencecourses D.teenagersconsideringanapprenticeship70.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofteachers’discouragingstudentsworkingasapprentices?A.Surprising B.Understandable C.Wrong D.Right参考答案：ABCB20.TheCome-backCoffeehouseThesigninthewindowread"Carl'sCoffeeShoppe,"spelledtheold-fashionedway.Hallieshookherheadandwonderedhowmanytimesshehadsuggestedanalternative.Sheenteredtheshopandsawonlyoneperson."Icouldhelpwiththebooks,Dad"，Hallieoffered,"There'snotmuchyoucoulddo."Herfathersigned."Howaboutifyoucleanthecountersinstead?"Hisstatementmadeherfeellikealittlegirlinsteadofaseniorinhighschool.Halliesprayedsomecleanserandranaclothovertheworncountertops,Aftershehadwashedafewoftheoldeggshell-color1edcups,shebeganherhomework.Atclosingtime，Hallie'sparentssatbesideher."Youknowtheshophasnotbeenprofitablelately,"Mr.Rhodesbegan."Weneedtodecideifitisevenworthkeepingitopen.""We'regoingtovisitUncleHaroldoverspringvacation."Mrs,Rhodescontinued."Hecanlookoverthebooksandtelluswhatouroptionsare.YouandAuntTesswillruntheshopfortheweek."ByspringvacationHalliewasreadyforanadventure.Hllie'sparentsgavesomeinstructions,andsaidgood-bye.Halliestaredabsentlyoutthewindowatthepassersby:youngpeopleontheirwaytowork,andkidsontheirschoolvacation.TheywerenotthesamepeoplethathergrandpaCarlhadserved.SuddenlyHalliehadanidea.SheconfidedinAuntTess,whoapproved.Thetwoeagerlysettowork.Attheendoftheweek,Halliewascomingoutfromthekitchenwhenshesawherparentsstandingintheshop,confused.Shesmiledasherparentsstaredattheteensaroundthecounterandtheyoungfamiliesseatedatthetables."Welcomeback!"Halliesweptherarmstopresenttherestaurant'scheerfulnewdecoration.Bright,attractivecoveringsspreadoverthetables,andmodernpostershungonthewalls,while,color1fulmismatcheddishescontributedtothepleasantatmosphere."Ibroughtboardgamesfromhome,"Hallieaddedexcitedly,"andthebookstoredownthestreetdonatedtheposters.Whenwetalkedtoourfriendsaboutwhatweweredoing,theywerehappytogiveussomedishes."Hallieheldherbreathasshewaitedforherparents'reaction."Everyonecertainlyseemstolikethechanges,"notedMrs.Rhodes."Speakingofchanges,"Mr.Rhodessaid,"Iseeournamehaschanged,too.""Doyoumind?Ichangedournameto'Come-BackCoffeehouse'tomaketheshopsoundwelcoming,asin'Pleasecomebackagain'..."Asmilespreadacrossherfather'sface.“Thenewnameisfitting.”Thankstoyou,thisplacecertainlyhasmadeacomeback!"59.Whatcanweinferfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.HallietrustedAuntTessverymuch.B.Hallietookchargeofthebooksforherparents.C.Hallie'sparentsdidn'ttakeheropinionsseriously.D.Hallie'sparentsdidn'tcountontheshopforaliving.60.Whatdowelearnabout"Carl'sCoffeeShoppe"?A.Itisbehindthetimes.B.Ithasregularcustomers.C.Itislocated