河南省新乡市县第一中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试题含解析

河南省新乡市县第一中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.---Aren’tyougoingtobuythathouse?It’smodern,comfortableandinaquietneighbourhood.---Yes,itis.ButI’mafraidIcan’t_____suchanexpensivehouse.A.live

B.offer

C.bother

D.afford参考答案：D2.Bythetimemyparentsreachedhomeyesterday,I_________thedinneralready.A.cooked

B.havecooked

C.wascooked

D.hadcooked参考答案：D3.Ifyougoby______train,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmakesureyouget______fastone.

A.the;the

B./;a

C.the;a

D./;/参考答案：B4.Itissaidthatpeople

jeansatsuchanimportantmeeting.A.arenotallowedwearing

B.notallowwearingC.arenotallowedtowear

D.donotallowtowear

参考答案：C5.Ourspecialthanksgotothousandsofvolunteers,without

tirelesswork,noneofthiswouldbepossible.A.whom B.whose C.which D.That参考答案：B6.SometimesIreallywonderhowIcanmakefriendswithamanwhohaslittle__________withme.A.inordinary

B.incommon

C.thesame

D.insimilar参考答案：B7.Thereason______hewaslateforworkwas______hedidn’tgetupearly.

A.why,that

B.which,because

C.for,because

D.for,that参考答案：A略22.---IhearPiratesoftheCaribbeanIVisonrecently.Let’ssetoffforthecinematoappreciateitnow.

---________It’sabout10o’clock.I’msotiredthatImustgotobed.A.Let’sfindsomeoftheaction.

B.Howdoyoufindit?C.Whatdoyoumakeofit?

D.Youmustbejoking!参考答案：D9.Alicetrustsyou;onlyyoucan

hertogiveupthefoolishideas.A.suggest

B.advise

C.insist

D.persuade参考答案：D略10.IthinkEnglishiseasy________ifyouhaveaproperway.A.learn

B.tolearn

C.learning

D.tobelearned参考答案：B11.We’dbetterhurry.Ourteacher

________us.

A.waitfor

B.mustwaitfor

C.mustbewaitingfor

D.haswaitedfor参考答案：C12.

Ijustwonder______thatyoudon’twanttocooperatewithme.

A.whyitdoes

B.whatitdoes

C.howitis

D.whyitis参考答案：D26.Washinhton,astateintheUnitedStates,wasnamed________oneofthegreatestAmericanpresidents.A.insteadof

B.bymeansof

C.infavourof

D.inmemoryof参考答案：D略23.

catchthefirstbus,hegotupveryearlythismorning.A.Soasto

B.Sothat

C.

Inorderto

D.Inorderthat

参考答案：C略15.Mr.Smithdidn’tgotothemovie.Hewentswimming,______.

A.insteadof

B.instead

C.too

D.either参考答案：B试题分析：考查副词。句意：史密斯先生没有去看电影，相反，他去游泳了。本句中instead意为“相反”，在句中作状语；A项后面要接宾语，CD项意为“也”与上下文句意不符。故B正确。16.Inmanyways,______onabikeissimilarto______acar.

A.toriding;driving

B.toride;driving

C.ride;drive

D.riding;driving参考答案：D略17.________isforbiddenhere.Whoallowed_________here?

A.Smoke;youtosmoke

B.Tosmoke;yousmoke

C.Smoking;yoursmoking

D.Smoking;youtosmoke参考答案：D略18.--Hey!DoyouknowBulls’DerrickRosebecomestheyoungestNBAMVP?--Er…butwhatdoesMVP________?A.callfor

B.askfor

C.preparefor

D.standfor参考答案：D二、短文改错19.此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。ItisfiveyearsnowsinceIgraduatefromtheHighSchoolAttachedtoGuizhouNormalUniversity.LastSaturday,ourclassthatIwasonheldaget-togetherparty,whichtookusalongtimeprepare.Itwasindeednoteasilytogetintouchwitheverybodyandsetawelltimeforallofus.Weallenjoyedthispreciousdaygreatly,rememberthetimewespenttogetherandthepeopletheywerefamiliarwith.Itwasapitywhichsomeofuswerenotpresentastheyhadgonetoabroadforfurtherstudies.Anyway,theyphonedbackorsentgreetingcardfromdifferentplaces.参考答案：1.graduate---graduatedks5u

2.on---in

3.toprepare.4.easily---easy

5.well---good

6.remembering

7.they---we

8.which---that

9.去掉to

10.card---cards三、阅读理解20.Itisprobablythestrangestsportanyonehaseverinvented.Andatfirstsight,itlooksliketheeasiest.Competitorshavetodotwothings.Thefirstistostandstill.Thesecondistoplacetheirhandsanywhereonthebodyofacar,andkeepitthere.Thisiswherethingsstartgettingdifficult.Lotsofpeoplearedoingthesamething.Andthewinnerofthe“handstand”contestisthepersonwhocancarryondoingitforthelongesttime.Thatpersongetstoownthecar.Itstillseemstobeaneasythingtodo.Atthebeginningitis.Anyonecanstandstill.Butwhenthecontesthasbeengoingforfourorfivedays,standingstillseemslikethemostdifficultjobintheworld.Andkeepingthehandinplaceoverthistimebecomesanactofseriousattention.Afterafewdays,thehandseemstobelongtosomeoneelse----someonewhowantstogohomeandgetsomesleep.Competitorsareallowedtotakeafive-minutebreakeveryhourtoeat,drinkordowhateverelseisnecessary.Nooneisallowedtoleanonthecarforsupport.Winnersneedtobeabletoshowgreatpowersofattention.Theyalsoneedtobeabletodevelopspecialskills.Maybethepopularityofthe“handathon”isduetothefactthatitisnotnecessarytobeatrainedathletetoenter.CompetitorsintheLongviewhandathoncertainlydon’tseemtodomuchpreparation.Mostsaytheywillprepareby“gettinglotsofsleep”.Otherssaytheywill“eathealthyfood”or“prayforsuccess”.

Thewholeeventgivesordinarypeoplethechancetodosomethinginterestingandwinsomethingintheend.Handathonsarecompetitions,butthereislittlerivalry(竞争)betweencompetitors.Theyhelpeachotheroutandkeepeachother’sspititsup.Peoplewhodropoutearlyreturnwithfood,drinkandencouragement.9.Whatabilityismostimportantinahandathon?A.Notleaningonthecar

B.StandingwithoutanysupportC.Havingstrongpowersofattention

D.Eatinganddrinkinginfiveminutes10.Whyishandathonpopular?A.Anyonewhoisinterestedcanjoininit.B.SomeonecanwinwithspecialtrainingC.Itdoesn’tneedtomakeanypreparationD.Peoplegetalongwellwitheachotherinit.11.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthe“handathon”isright?A.CompetitorsarenotallowedtodropoutB.Competitorsdon’tencourageeachotherC.Competitorscansitdownandtakea10-minutebreakeveryhourD.Acompetitorhastoplacehisorherhandanywhereonthebodyofacar.12.Whichisthewriter’sopinionaboutthe“handathon”?A.Itistheeasiestofallsports.B.Itcanlastawholeday.C.Itisnotaseasyasitlooksatfirst.D.Itisnogoodcompetingina“handathon”参考答案：9.C

10.A

11.D

12.C试题分析：把手放在车身上,站立不动,坚持时间最长的人会得到这部车,你见过这样的“手拉松”吗?本文就这种马拉松运动做出了详细地介绍，讲述了运动过程，运动中最难的部分以及运动受欢迎的原因。9.细节理解题。根据第四段倒数第二句Winnersneedtobeabletoshowgreatpowersofattention.可知，“手拉松”最重要的是需要运动员注意力高度集中。故选C项正确。...10.细节理解题。根据第五段中第一句Maybethepopularityofthehandathonisduetothefactthatitisnotnecessarytobeatrainedathletetoenter.可知,它流行的原因是因为不需要进行专门的训练,换句话说,只要有兴趣就可以参加。故选A项正确。11.细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句Thefirstistostandstill.Thesecondistoplacetheirhandsanywhereonthebodyofacar,andkeepitthere.可知，运动员必须把他们的手放在车声的任何地方保持不动。故选D项正确。12.观点态度题。纵观全文可知，第一段作者说“它好象是很容易”，第三段“那仍然看起来是很简单的事情”，但是马上来了个转折Butwhenthecontesthasbeengoingforfourorfivedays,standingstillseemslikethemostdifficultjobintheworld.，由此推断作者认为“手拉松”并不像它看上去那么简单。故选C项正确。【名师点睛】

每一篇文章都会包含作者的某种观点和态度，只不过有的直截了当，有的含而不露，有的通过所用词语的褒贬来体现。此类题可细分为作者态度题(表明作者的好恶)和作者观点题(表明作者对某事物的看法)。准确把握作者的情感和态度，需要注意以下几点：1.作者对某一事物的看法,要么支持,要么反对,带中立色彩的词最不可能是正确答案。2.漠不关心类词语往往不对,既然写文章就不会不关心。3.不要把自己的态度揉入其中,也要区分作者的态度和作者引用的别人的态度。4.当作者的态度没有明确提出时,要学会根据作者使用词语的褒贬性来判断。5.作者的观点一般与文章的主旨相关联。6.绝对化或语气过于强烈的选项常常是错误的,如:strong,complete,entire等。本篇文章中的小题4就是观点态度题。【解题剖析】此题属于作者观点题，表明作者对某事物的看法。【答案定位】纵观全文可知，第一段作者提到Andatfirstsight,itlooksliketheeasiest.“它好象是很容易”，第三段作者再次提到的Itstillseemstobeaneasythingtodo.讲述“那仍然看起来是很简单的事情”，但是接下来是一个转折Butwhenthecontesthasbeengoingforfourorfivedays,standingstillseemslikethemostdifficultjobintheworld.【推理关系】题干Whichisthewriter’sopinionaboutthe“handathon”??文章内容themostdifficultjobintheworld【答案】?C选项Itisnotaseasyasitlooksatfirst.21.WhenIwasaboy,Iusedtolovewalkinginthewoodsaroundmyhome.MymomwarnedmeseveraltimesnevertotravelsofarthatIwouldlosesightofthehouse.Beingatypicalboy,however,Isoonfoundmyselfhikingfurtherandfurtheraway,testingjusthowfarIcouldgointothewoodswithoutgettinglost.Afterlosingmywayoncefortwohours,though,IdecidedthatIhadbetterleaveatrailthenexttimeIwentforawalk.TheverynextdayIdecidedtotryit.Iwalkedintothewoodsuntilthehousewasoutofsight.ThenIbrokeasmallbranchonayoungtreetomarkmyplace.Iwanderedfurtherinandbrokeanotherlimbandthenanother.Inafewspotswheretherewerenolimbssmallenough,Isnappedtheheadsoffthelowplantsthatweregrowingwherethesunlightbrokethroughthetrees.AfterawhileIfinallygottiredanddecidedtoheadback.TurningaroundIeasilyfoundmytracks,butinsteadofbeingproudIfeltsad.IcouldseethetrailofdestructionIhadleftinthewoodsgoingonandon.LookingatthebrokenlimbsanddeadflowersIwonderedifGodwasdisappointedinmeandIvowednevertodothatagain.Instead,Istartedtocherishmytimesaloneinthewoodswithnature.I’dsitbythestreamsandlistentothemsing.I’dwatchthebirdsandsquirrels.I’dbenddowntosmelltheflowers.AndIevenburiedanacornortwohopingthatonedayanOakmightgrow.ThereisanoldNativeAmericanSayingthatgoes“Wewillbeknownforeverbythetracksweleave.”AsIhavegrownolderandwiser,IhavedonemybesttoneverleaveatrailofdestructioninmylifeasIdidinthewoodsthatday.Ihaveinsteadtriedtoleavetracksoflove,kindness,goodness,andcompassionandIhavestr