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河南省新乡市综建厂学校2019-2020学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Ourclass____morethan50students.
A.buildsof
B.ismadeup
C.consistsof
D.isconsistedof参考答案:C2.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.1.taste
A./teist/
B./t?st/
C./tist/
D./ta:st/2.touchA./t?:t?/
B./taut?/
C./t?t?/
D./t?ut?/3.relyA./r?:’lai/
B./ri:’lai/
C./re’lai/
D./ri’lai/4.loss
A./l?:s/
B./l?s/
C./lus/
D./lu:s/5.agricultureA./’?grik?lth?/B./?’grik?lth?/
C./?gri’k?lth?/D./?grik?l’th?/参考答案:ACDBA3.MrWhite_______hisracingbicyclebyhimselfyesterday,butI’mnotsure
whetheritisreadyA.repaired
B.hadrepaired
C.wasrepairing
D.wouldrepair参考答案:C4.Helenwaschosenforthejobbecauseshewasfar_______anyothercandidates.
A.moresuperiorto B.superiorto C.moresuperiorthan D.superiorthan参考答案:B5.Anyoffendershallbebroughtbackandbroughttojustice________he/shemayfleeabroad.A.incase
B.evenif
C.nowthat
D.ifonly参考答案:B6.—Whatabeautifulpictureyou’vedrawn!
—_______.
A.Notatall.
B.Thankyou.
C.You’regreat.
D.I’mproudofyou.参考答案:B7.Therewasacodeonthecard__________schoolstudentscouldlogontothewebsiteandreceiveonlineeducation.
A.onwhich
B.which
C.ofwhich
D.throughwhich参考答案:D略8.Themanputoutthecigarettewhen_______that
smoking
was
not
allowed
on
the
train.A.reminding B.reminded
C.toremind
D.beingreminded参考答案:B9.Itissaidthatbodylanguage________55percentofafirstimpressionwhilewhatyousayjust7percent.A.liesin
B.accountsforC.consistsof
D.goeswith参考答案:B试题分析:考查短语辨析。A.liesin在于;B.accountsfor说明〔解释〕…原因,证明,对...负有责任,占有,占...百分比;C.consistsof由---组成,构成;D.goeswith与---一起。句意:据说肢体语言占第一印象的百分之55,而你所说的话只占百分之7.故选B。10.Overfiftypassengerswereinjuredintheaccident,andevery
doctorwascalledtothescene.A.convenient
B.available
C.beautiful
D.conscious参考答案:B11.—Doyoulikethematerial?—Yes,it___________verysoft.
A.isfeeling
B.felt
C.feels
D.isfelt参考答案:C略12.Asyouknow,I’mstillburiedinbooksat____schoolyouaresofamiliarwith.A.the
B.a
C.
/
D.an参考答案:A略13.MichaelputupapictureofYaoMingbesidethebedtokeephimself________ofhisowndreams.reminding
B.toremind
C.reminded
D.remind
参考答案:C14.Icanstillrememberthatitissincethe1990’s,_____webegantousecellphones,_______thenumberofmobileusershasgreatlyincreased.
A.while;when
B.when;whatC.before;that
D.when;that参考答案:D考查强调句式第一空是when引导定语从句,表示“我们在那个时候开始使用手机”,第二空是强调句式的引导词,被强调的部分是时间状语,因此D项正确。15.Theymusthavefinishedtheprojectbytheendoflastyear,______?A.mustn'tthey
B.haven'tthey
C.hadn'tthey
D.didn'tthey参考答案:C16.Notasingleword_______when_______abouthisstep-mother.
A.hesaid,asked
B.didhesay,askedC.hesaid,asking
D.didhesay,asking参考答案:C略17.____intheinformationweredocuments(文件)____thatmyhusbandhadbeenoutoftowninhiscarthatday.A.Included;proving
B.Included;proved
C.Including;proving
D.Including;proved参考答案:A略18.—Gotothemountainsforachangenextmonth,OK?—.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.Itdepends B.Icouldn’tagreemoreC.Itcan’tbehelped D.Ican’tfollowyou参考答案:B——下个月我们换换花样去爬山怎么样?——我非常同意,我喜欢接近大自然。Itdepends"视情况而定";Icouldn’tagreemore"我非常同意";Itcan’tbehelped"没办法";Ican’tfollowyou"我没听懂你所说的话"。二、翻译19.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.
85.针对食品安全的投诉越来越多。
(There…)86.伦敦已为即将到来的奥运会作好了充分的准备。
(preparation)87.尽管天气不好,我们盼望的运动会仍将按原定计划举行。
(despite)88.这个村庄几乎与世隔绝,许多民间习俗得以很好地保留。(preserve)89.与第二代产品相比,虽然ipad3外观没有太大的变化,但功能得到了较大的提升。(though)参考答案:85.Therearemoerandmorecomplaintsaboutfoodsafety.86.LondonhasmadegoodpreparationsforthecomingOlympicGames.87.Despitethebadweather,thesportsmeetwearelookingforwardtowillbeheldasplanned.88.Thevillageisalmostisolatedwiththeoutsideworld,thus,lotsoflocalcustomsarewellpreservedthere.89.Comparedwiththesecondgenerationproducts,thoughipad3differs/changesverylittleinappearance,thefunctionshave(been)considerablyimproved.
三、阅读理解20.①.Ifyoulovebasketball,youmustknowStephenCurry,anexcellentbasketballplayerintheNBA.②.CurrywasbornonMarch14th,1988inOhio,theUS.Hisfatherandbrotherwerebothbasketballplayers.Inhischildhood,hisfatheroftentookhimandhisbrothertowatchthegamesandpractisebasketballaftercompetitions.Influencedbyhisfather,Curryshowedthetalentsinplayingbasketballwhenhewasyoung.Andhehadaperfectbalancebetweenathleticskillsandperformances.However,duetoalackofsizeandstrengthatthattime,manyschooldidn’tbelieveinhisabilitiesorskillsandrejectedhimjoiningtheirschoolbasketballteams.③.Currynevergaveupbutremovedthedoubtswithhardtraining.Allhisdevotionandpersistencepaidoff.HewasenrolledatDavidsonCollegewherehebecameanationalstar.Healwaysgotthemostpointsinagameandpeoplecouldhardlyforgethisfantasticperformances.In2009,CurrybecameamemberoftheGSW(GoldenStateWarriors).④.Curryisfamousespeciallyforhisthree-pointshoot.Hemademorethan400three–pointshotsinthe2016season.ManyfanscallhimthegreatestshooterinNBAhistory.HehaswontheNBAMostValuablePlayerAwardtwice,andledtheGSWtotheirfirstchampionship.⑤”HeislikeagreatactoronaBroadwaystage.”saidCoachSteveKerr.”Hesingshisbestnotesanddanceshisbeststeps.”28yearsold,CurryisstillyoungandhasalongwaytogoinNBA.Webelievethathewillbringusmoresurprisesinthefuture.21.WhywasCurryrejectedbysomeschoolteamsbeforehebecomefamous?A.Becausehelackedathleticskills.
B.Becausehewasthoughttobeweakandshort.C.Becausehewastooyoung.
D.Becausehelackedgameexperience.22.Paragraph3and4mainlytellusthat
.A.Curryhasbeenverysuccessful.
B.Curryisfacingmanyquestions.C.Curryworksveryhard.
D.Currydevotesmuchtothecareer.23.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsCurry?A.Pity.
B.Disappointment.
C.Concern.
D.Admiration.参考答案:21-23.BAD21.It’simpossibletodeterminehowmanypeoplewouldhavelosttheirliveswithoutthecontributionofAfrican-AmericaninventorDrCharlesDrew.CharlesDrewwasbornonJune3,1904,inWashington,DC.Hisearlyinterestwasineducation,buthewasalsoanoutstandingathlete.Whileincollege,hewasawardedasthemanwhocontributedthemosttosportsduringhisfouryearsinschool.Drew’ssisterElsiesufferedfromtuberculosis(肺结核)anddiedin1920.Herdeathinfluencedhisdecisiontostudymedicine.Afterbecomingadoctorandworkingasacollegeinstructor,DrewwenttoColumbiaUniversity,whereheearnedhisDoctorofMedicalSciencedegree.Duringthistimehebecameinvolvedinresearchonbloodandbloodtransfusions(输血).AtColumbia,hewroteapaperon“bankedblood”,inwhichhedescribedatechniquehedevelopedforthelong-termpreservationofbloodplasma(血浆).Beforehisdiscovery,bloodcouldnotbestoredformorethantwodaysbecauseoftherapidbreakdownofredbloodcells.Drewhaddiscoveredthatbyseparatingtheplasmafromthewholebloodandthenrefrigerating(冷冻)themseparately,theycouldbecombinedaweeklaterforabloodtransfusion.DrewbecamethefirstAfricanAmericantoreceiveaPhDinmedicalscience.AfterWorldWarIIbrokeout,Drewwascalledupontoputhistechniquesintopractice.HewasnamedaprojectdirectorfortheAmericanRedCrossbutsoonquithispostafterthegovernmentissuedanorderthatbloodtakenfromwhitedonors(献血者)shouldbeseparatedfromthatofblackdonors.OnApril1,1950,afterheattendedtheannualfreeclinicattheJohnA.AndrewMemorialHospital,heandotherthreephysiciansdecidedtodrivebackhome.Ashewastiredfromspendingthenightbeforeintheoperatingroom,helostcontrolofhiscar.DrewwasbadlyinjuredandwastakentoAlamanceGeneralHospitalinBurlington,NorthCarolina.Hewaspronounceddeadhalfanhourafterhefirstreceivedmedicalattention.Drew'sfuneralwasheldonApril5,1950,attheNineteenthStreetBaptistChurchinWashington,DC.Butcontrarytopopularthought,hewasnotrefusedabloodtransfusionbyanall-whitehospital.Heindeedreceivedatransfusionbutwasbeyondthehelpofthedoctorsattendingtohim.AsDr.JohnFord,oneofthedoctorswhosurvivedtheaccident,laterexplained,“Weallreceivedtheverybestofcare.ThefactthathewasaBlackdidnotinanywaylimitthecarethatwasgiventohim.”Overtheyears,Drewhasbeenconsideredoneofthemosthonoredfiguresinthemedicalfield.50.Accordingtothepassage,
mighthavecontributedtotheinventionofbloodbanks.A.thecombinationofbloodcells B.therapidbreakdownofredbloodcells
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