人教版中考英语一轮八年级下册综合同步检测

八下检测一一、单项选择1.---Ihavea,sothedoctortellsmetotakemytemperatureanddrinksomewater.---Youshouldlistentothedoctor.A.soreback B.headacheC.stomachacheD.fever2.—I’llhaveatennisgametomorrow.I’malittlebitnervous.—Believein.You’rethebestinourclub.A.herself B.myselfC.yourself D.himself3.—I’mtootired.Iworkedverylatelastnight.—Ithinkyouhaveagoodrest.A.should B.need C.may D.mustn’t4.—Themilklooks.Drinksome,myboy?—No,thanks.Idon’tfeeltoday.A.good;good B.good;wellC.well;well D.well;good5.---It’sbadforyourhealthtoeatjunkfood.---That’sright.Weshouldeatitless.A.toomany B.toomuchC.muchtoo D.manytoo6.---ThepeopleinYa’anhavemetlotsofdifficulties,buttheyhaven’thope.---Yes.Ithinktheyareverygreat.A.pickedup B.givenupC.lookedfor D.waitedfor7.Jennylivingalonebecauseshefeelslonely.A.wasusedto B.wereusedtoC.isnotusedto D.arenotusedto8.—Look!Canyouseeacatunderthechair?—Yeah.Howlovelyitis!A.lie B.lay C.lying D.tolie9.Tomy,heknewnothingaboutwhathappenedyesterday.A.surpriseB.surprisingC.surprisedD.surprises10.Aftersomefood,theykeptontothetopofthemountain.A.eating;climbing B.eating;climbC.eat;climbing D.eat;climb11.---DavidBurt’sdreaminChinaistogointothewestandanearlychildhoodschoolthere.---Heisagoodboy.A.cleanupB.lookupC.giveup D.setup12.---Ourschoolhadtothesoccergamesbecauseofthebadweather,whichmadestudentsfrustrated.---Oh,whatbadluck!A.puton B.putoff C.putawayD.putup13.—I’mnewhere.—Don’tworry.I’lldowhatIcanyou.A.help B.tohelp C.helping D.helped14.---Hi,Jim.Wouldyoupleasehelpmethesignsonthewall?---Ofcourse!A.pickup B.lookupC.getupD.putup15.—I’mverysorry.Ibrokeyourteacup.—__________.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.You’dbetternotC.TakeiteasyD.It’stoobad二﹑完形填空Markwasafarmer.Helivedinavillagefaraway.Onedayhebecameveryillandeveryoneknewhewould16soon.Theysentforadoctor.Twodays17thedoctorcameandexaminedthesickman.18askedforapenandsomepapertowritedownthenameofthemedicine.Buttherewasnopen19paperinthevillage,becausenoonecouldwrite.Thedoctor20upapieceofburntwoodfromthefireandwrotethenameofthemedicineonthedoorofthehouse.“Getthismedicine21him,”hesaid,“andhe’llsoonget22.”Mark’sfamilyandfriendsdidnotknow23todo.Theycouldnotreadthestrangewords.Thenayoungman24anidea.Hetookoffthedoorofthehouse,putitonhiscarriageanddrovetothenearesthospital.Hebought25there,andMarkwassoonwellagain.（）16.A.besorryB.cryC.die D.live（）17.A.later B.late C.ago D.before（）18.A.Thesickman B.Mark C.Thedoctor D.Thefarmer（）19.A.andB.or C.then D.also（）20.A.picked B.heldC.made D.looked（）21.A.to B.withC.at D.for（）22.A.better B.worst C.bad D.good（）23.A.where B.whatC.when D.which（）24.A.thought B.caughtC.calledupD.cameupwith（）25.A.thepaper B.thehouse C.themedicineD.thevillage三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AAmywaslookingforagiftforherlittledaughter.Shestoppedinfrontofastorefullofdolls.“Girlslikedolls,”shethoughtasshesteppedintothestore.Lookingaround,shesawagrandmadollthathasgrayhairandwearsapairofglasses.InhermindappearedJoyce,herownmother.WhenAmywasalittlegirl,shegotherfirstdollfromJoyceforherbirthday.Thenthesecond,thethird...thedollsneverarrivedlate,yearafteryear.“Whyalwaysadoll?”ThisquestionhadbeeninAmy’sminduntilonedayherfathergavetheanswer.Joycedreamedofhavingadollwhenshewasachildherself.Herparentspromisedoneforherfifthbirthday.Sadly,theybothdiedinatrafficaccidentbeforeitarrived.Thenever-receivedgiftwasthemostprecious(珍贵的)oneinhereyes.Recallinghermother’sstory,Amygotanidea.ItwasJoyce’s60thbirthday.Shegotapackagewithacardthatread:DearJoyce,Iforgottosendyouapackagethatyoushouldhavereceivedonyourfifthbirthday,in1956.Thegiftinsidehasaged,butIfeltthatyoumightstillwanttohaveit.Love,AngelofJoyJoyceopenedthepackageandsawalovelygrandmadoll.Sheclasped(紧抱)thedollthatshehadwaitedsomanyyearsfor,withtearsrunningdownherface.Thedoll,givenbyher“AngelofJoy”,madeherthehappiest“child”intheworld.26.WhowasAmylookingforagiftfor? A.Herdaughter. B.Hermother. C.Herhusband. D.Herfather.27.WhatmadeAmythinkofhermother? A.Apairofglasses. B.Agrandmadoll.C.Agiftpackage. D.Abirthdaycard.28.WhydidAmygetadollonherbirthdayeveryyear?A.Shelikeddollswhenshewasyoung. B.Hermotherwantedtomakeherhappy. C.Sheaskedhermotherforit. D.Itwashermother’sdreamtogetadoll.29.WhenwasJoyceborn? A.In1956. B.In1961.C.In1951. D.In1965.30.HowdidJoycefeelwhenshesawthegift? A.Sad. B.Moved.C.Cold. D.Worried.BKnoxispartofaspecialgroupofdogs.Theygoto

WestportAcademy

everyTuesday.WestportisaprimaryandmiddleschoolinBaltimore,Maryland.Theirstudentsneedhelpwithreading.Theirreadingtestscoreshavebeenlow.Thedogshaveanimportantjobthere.Theylistentostudentsread.

The

program

isrunbyagroupcalledSPCAwhichworkstoprotectanimals.

OrganizersatSPCAsayreadingtoanimalshelpsstudents.Itmakesthemstrongerreaders.Italsomakesthemmoresureofthemselves.KatieFloryworksfortheSPCA.Shesaidwhenshewasakid,readingoutloudwasscaryforher.“Alotofthekidsherefeelthesameway,”shesaid.“Butwiththedogs,theydon’thavetoworryaboutthat.Thedogsdonotcareifstudentsmakeamistake.”Soon,similar

programsarepoppingupacrossthecountry.In2010,scientistsdidastudy.Theystudiedstudentswhoreadtodogsonceaweekfor10weeks.Thescientistsfoundthatthestudentsgotbetteratreading.

Theyalsofeltbetteraboutreadingaloud.Atfirst,studentssaidtheydidnotlikeit.Readingoutloudmadethemnervous.Bytheend,theydescribeditasfunandcool.Theysaidtheyfeltmorerelaxedwhenreadingtoadog.Thestudentsdonotonlygettoreadtodogs.Theyalsolearnabouthowtocareforpets.Theygoonfieldtripstoananimalshelter(救助站).SPCAworkersteachthemaboutbeingkindtoanimals.

MelodyLockeisateacheratWestport.Shesaidshecanalreadyseechangesbecauseoftheprogram.Herstudentsaremoreinterestedinreadingnow.Also,theyarekindertoeachotherafterreadingtodogs.

TheSPCAhopestheprogramwillcontinuetogrow.31.WhatisSPCA?A.Agrouptoprotectanimals. B.Aplacetokeepdogs.C.Aschooltostudyanimals. D.Aclubtoreadbooks.32.AccordingtoParagraph2,whydokidsreadstoriestothedogs?A.BecausefewstudentsatWestportpassreadingtests.B.Becausethebookstheyhavereadareaboutdogs.C.Becausetheyhavejoinedinareadingcompetition.D.Becauseithelpskidsovercomefearsaboutreading.33.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Thechangesthatthechildrenhavegot.B.Theabilitiesofgettingonwithdogs.C.Thefeelingafterchildrenkeepadog.D.Thedifficultiesthescientistsarefacing.34.Besidesreading,whatelsehavechildrenlearntfromSPCA?A.They’velearnthowtoprepareforschoolfieldtrips.B.They’velearnthowtobekindtoanimalsandotherkids.C.They’velearntthewaystogethigherlisteningscores.D.They’velearnttherulestoorganizefunandcoolprograms.35.What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthetext?A.Totellustoreadaloudatayoungerage. B.TointroducethereadingprogramofSPCA.C.Toencourageeverykidtoownadog. D.Toteachushowtobekindtoanimals.四、选词填空A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。surprise,himself,most,stopped,lyingAt9:00a.m.yesterday,BusNo.26wasgoingalongZhonghuaRoadwhenthedriversawanoldman36_______onthesideoftheroad.Awomannexttohimwasshoutingforhelp.Thebusdriver,24-year-oldWangPin,37_______thebuswithoutthinkingtwice.Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhathappened.Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothehospital.Mr.Wangknewhehadtoactquickly.Hetoldthepassengersthathemusttakethemantothehospital.Heexpected38_______orallifthepassengerstogetoffandwaitforthenextbus.Buttohis39________,theyallagreedtogowithhim.SomepassengershelpedMr.Wangtomovethemanonthebus.ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedthemanintime.“It’ssadthatmanypeopledon’twanttohelpothersbecausetheydon’twantanytrouble,”saysonepassenger.“Butthedriverdidn’tthinkabout40_______.Heonlythoughtaboutsavingalife.”B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词.write,catch,take,tell,saveAronRalstonisanAmericanmanwhoisinterestedinmountainclimbing.Asamountainclimbers,Aronisusedto41__________risks,thisisoneoftheexcitingthingsaboutdoingdangeroussports.ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.OnApril26,Aron’sarm42__________undera2,000-kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains.Becausehecouldnotfreehisarm,hestayedthereforfivedaysandhopedthatsomeonewouldfindhim.Butwhenhiswaterranout,heknewthathewoulddosomething43_________hisownlife.Hewasnotreadytodiethatday.Soheusedhisknifetocutoffhisrightarm.Thenwithhisleftarm,hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.Afterthat,heclimbeddownthe