湖南省永州市宁远县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

宁远县2021年下期期末质量监测试卷

八年级英语（试题卷）

温馨提示：

1.本试卷包括试题卷和答题卡，考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

2.考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题，

在试题卷上作答无效。

3.本试卷满分120分，考试时量90分钟。由听力技能、阅读技能、知识运

用和写作技能四个部分组成，其中听力材料朗读两遍。

4.本试卷共8页。如有缺页，请申明。

第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分20分）

第一节（共5分，每小题1分）听下面5段材料。每段材料后有一个小题，从题中所给

的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并划或写在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将

有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

1.Whatshouldn'tthegirlweartoschool?

A.

2.What'sBob'sdream?

A.B.

3.WhereisJimfrom?

★:

A.B.

4.Whatcantheboyeat?

第二节（共15分，每小题1分）听下面6段材料，每段材料后.各有几个小题，从各小

题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并划或写在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,

你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2021年下期期末质量监测试卷八年级英语第1页共10页

听第一段材料，回答第6~7小题。

6.WhendoesLinda*sbirthdaypartystart?

A.At6:50p.m.B.At7:10p.m.C.At7:50p.m.

7.WhatdoesMikehavetodothisevening?

A.GotoLinda*sparty.B.Gototheconcert.C.Lookafterhisgrandfather.

听第二段材料，回答第8~9小题。

8.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoeatatfirst?

A.Dumplings.B.Noodles.C.Rice.

9.Whatkindofnoodleswouldthewomanlike?

A.Beefnoodles.B.Vegetablenoodles.C.Eggandtomatonoodles.

听第三段材料，回答第10~ll小题。

10.WhatdoesBenusuallydointheparkonweekends?

A.Heplaysbasketball.B.Heplayssoccer.C.Hegoesfishing.

11.Whoistakingphotosinthepark?

A.Mark.B.Jim.C.Ben.

听第四段材料，回答第12T4小题。

12.Whatisthatonthetable?

A.Aglassofyogurt.B.Someapples.C.Somesandwiches.

13.WhatwillJackandhismomdotogototheparkintheafternoon?

A.Playsports.B.Takeawalk.C.Planttrees.

14.Wherearethesandwiches?

A.Inthebox.B.Onthetable.C.Underthetable.

听第五段材料，回答第15-17小题。

15.WhatshowdobothBobandAnnlike?

A.Sitcoms.B.Talentshows.C.Sportsshows.

16.WhatdoesBob*sfatherdo?

A.Heisateacher.B.Heisawriter.C.HeisaTVreporter.

17.WhendoesBob'smotherwatchsitcoms?

A.Onweekends.B.OnFridaysandSaturdays.C.OnTuesdaysandFridays.

听第六段材料，回答第18~20小题。

18.WheredidEricgoduringtheMayDayvacation?

A.ToHainan.B.ToHangzhou.C.ToDalian.

19.WhatdidSamdoonMay1st?

A.Heswaminthesea.B.Hevisitedthemuseum.C.Heenjoyedthepark.

20.WhatwastheweatherlikeonthemorningofMay3rd?

A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.

第二部分阅读技能（共两节，满分50分）

2021年下期期末质量监测试卷八年级英语第2页共10页

第一节阅读选择（共40分，每小题2分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、

C三个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。

（A）___________

海南航空中国国际航空公司

HAINANAIRLINESAIRCHINA

Haikou-ChengduBeijing-NewYork

DailyFlight:HU7085Days:Tues.,Wed.,Fri.,Sun.

Dep.7:40;Arr.9:40Dep.9:00;Arr.10:22（thenextday）

Airfare:1,058RMBAirfares,790RMB

21.HowlongdoesittaketoflyfromHaikoutoChengdu?

A.Twohours.B.Aboutonehour.C.Oneandahalfhours.

22.AirChinahasaflightfromBeijingtoNewYorkon.

A.MondayB.ThursdayC.Friday

（B）

ProblemsCauses（原因）Advice

FeelstressedToomuchhomework.Don'thaveMakedaplanforstudyandhobbies.

（有压力的）enoughtimefortheirhobbies.Findtimetorelax.

GetShort-sightedToomuchhomework.Dohomeworkorreadinacorrectway.

（近视的）Badstudyhabits.

FightwitheachDon*tknowhowtogetonwellMakemorefriendsandunderstandeach

otherwithclassmates.other.

Don*tliketostudyPlaytoomanycomputergames.Playcomputergamesjustforashort

time.

23.IfSimonisfeelingstressed,heshould.

A.dosomethingmeaningfulB.makeaplanforstudyandhobbiesC.makemorefriends

24.Peterdoesnttliketostudy.Maybehe.

A.playstoomanycomputergames.

B.don'thaveenoughtimefortheirhobbies.

C.don*tknowhowtogetonwellwithclassmates.

25.isagoodwayforstudentstostopfights.

A.DoinglesshomeworkB.PlayingcomputergamesC.Learninghowtomakefriends

（C）

Joylovesinstantnoodles（方便面）.Sheeatsthematleastonceaweek.Shehasawaytomake

themmoredelicious.Shewrites:

''Althoughinstantnoodlesarenothealthyfood,Istilllovethem.Theyarecheapand

delicious,andIcancookfast.Ioftenaddsomethingtomakethemmoredelicious.1discardtheir

flavorings（调味品）.1maketheflavoringsmyself.WhenIcookthenoodles,!alwaysputanegg

intothem.Iloveeggs.Theyareoneofmyfavoritefbods.SometimesIputsomepiecesofmeat.I

alsoputsomevegetables,sometimeslettuceandsometimesbroccoli.YesterdayItriedtomatoes.It

wasgreat!NexttimePdliketotrysomebeans.AfterIeatinstantnoodles,Ioftengooutfora

walkandthenhaveanapple.Ifeelgreat.u

2021年下期期末质量监测试卷八年级英语第3页共10页

26.HowoftendoesJoyeatinstantnoodles?

A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceamonth.C.Atleastfourtimesamonth.

27.WhatdoesJoythinkofinstantnoodles?

A.Hot.B.Delicious.C.Expensive.

28.Theunderlinedword“discard”means""inChinese.

A.制作B.丢弃C.发明

29.WhatdoesJoyalwaysaddtoherinstantnoodles?

A.Anegg.B.Meat.C.Lettuce.

30.Whichisthebesttitleofthearticle?

A.HowtoMakeMoreDeliciousInstantNoodles

B.TheBestTimetoEatInstantNoodles

C.HowtoBuyInstantNoodles

（D）

Fewfilmscouldmakemelaughfrombeginningtoend,butthedirector（导演）andactorXu

Zheng'sLostinRussia,justdidthat.

LastFriday,Iwatchedthemovie.Thisfilmmakesusthinkabouttherelationshipbetweenour

parentsandus.Doyouhaveproblemsingettingalongwithyourparents?Hereissomeadvicefor

you:

★Communicatewithyourparents

Trytosharethingswiththem.Yourparentswilllovehearingthethingsaboutyourlife.Besides,

youcanaskyourparentsabouttheirchildhoods.

★Spendtimewithyourparents

Askyourparentstodosomeactivitieswithyou.Youcanplayagame,doanartproject（项目）or

cookdinner.Inthisway,bothyourparentsandyouwillunderstandeachotherbetter.

★Getalongwithyourparents

Listentowhatyourparentsaresaying.Trytoimaginewhattheyarefeelingand“putyouvselfin

theirshoes".Trysaying,“IunderstandthatyouareworriedaboutmysafetywhenIstayout

late,butit'simportantformetosocialize（和他人交往）andgooutwithmyfiiends."

3l.ThewriterthinksLostinRussiais.

A.terribleB.boringC.funny

32.WhendidthewriterwatchthemovieLostinRussia?

A.Yesterday.B.LastFriday.C.Thisafternoon..

33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Teenagerscanhelpparentscookmeals.

B.Yourparentswillbeboredwitheverydaythingsaboutyourlife.

C.Thewritersuggests（建议）spendingtimewatchingTVwithyourparents.

34.Whatdotheunderlinedwords”putyourselfintheirshoesnmeaninChinese?

A.设身处地为他们着想。B.不到江边不脱鞋。C.走自己的路，让他们去说吧。

2021年下期期末质量监测试卷八年级英语第4页共10页

35.Thetextmaycomefrom.

A.anadB.anewspaperC.astorybook

（E）

Everybodylikesparties.Doyouwanttobepopularattheparty?Rememberthesetips.

Bringasmallpresent.Whenyougotoadinnerparty,it*sagoodideatobringasmallpresent.

Flowersarealwaysniceandwelcome.Youcanalsobringabarofchocolateorabottleofwine.

Youdon'tneedtobringexpensivepresents.

Youshouldarriveontime.Don'tbelatefortheparty.Ifyoucan'tcatchthebusandyoumay

belatefortheparty,remembertocallthehostorthehostess.

Trytobefreeatthedinnertable.Don'tbenervous.Trytoberelaxedandsmile.Ifyoudon*t

knowhowtousetheforkandknife,don*tworryaboutit.Youcanwatchotherpeopleandfollow

them.

Don*tforgettothankthehostandhostessfortheparty.Beforeyouleavetheparty,say

thankstothehostandhostess.Ifyoulikethemeals,speakout.Thehostandhostesswillbe

pleasedtoknowthat.

36.1fyougotoadinnerparty,youcanbringsomethingsexcept（除了）.

A.flowersB.abarofchocolateC.awatch

37.Whatcanyoudoifyoumaybelatefortheparty?

A.Youcancallthehostorthehostess.

B.Youcansendane-mailtothehost.

C.Youcanaskthehosttopickyouup.

38.Ifyoudon'tknowhowtousetheforkandknife,youcan.

A.askthehosttoteachyou

B.watchothersandfollowthem

C.usechopsticksinsteadoftheforkandknife

39.Theunderlinedword4tpleased^^probablymeans"

A.happyB.sadC.angry

40.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Ifsaboutdifferentkindsofparties.

B.It'sabouthowtobepopularattheparty.

C.Ifsaboutthebestpresentforthehostandhostess.

第二节阅读匹配（共10分，每小题2分）阅读下面的短文，从所给的A〜F六个选

项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑，其

中选项中有■一项处多余的。

InWesterncountries,suchastheUnitedStates,EnglandandCanada,peopleofteninvitetheir

friendsoverfbrameal,apartyorjustcoffee.

Whenpeoplewanttoasktheirfriendstotheirhomes,41.Herearesomeexamples:n

Wouldyouliketocomeoverfordinnertonight?”“Hey,weYehavingapartyonFriday.Canyou

come?”Toanswerthiskindofinvitation,say4€Thankyou“ifyoucango.42.

2021年下期期末质量监测试卷八年级英语第5页共10页

Sometimes,however,whatpeoplesayislikeaninvitation,43.Herearesome

examples:4"Pleasecomeoverforadrinksometime."“Lefsgettogetherforlunchsoon.”44.

Becausetheydon'ttalkaboutthedateortime.45.Toreplytothiskindofinvitation,just

say,Sure,thatwouldbegreat!”"OK,thankyou.”

A.whatdotheyoftensay?

B.butit*snotarealinvitation.

C.Theyarenotrealinvitations.

D.Theyjustshowthattheyaretryingtobefriendly.

E.I'mgladtohearthat.

F.Say"Sorry“ifyoucan*tgo.

第三部分知识运用（共两节，满分20分）

第一节词语填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大

意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题

卡上将该编号字母涂黑。

TimefliessofastandChineseNewYeariscoming.ltistime46metowritedownmy

NewYear'sresolutions.

Thefirstresolutionisaboutimprovingmy47withmyfamily.I'mgoingtospendmore

time48myparents.AndI'mgoingtoplaywithmyyoungerbrotherandteachhimhowto

solve（解决）problemsinhislife.

Mysecondresolutionhastodowithmy49.Lastterm,Igotgoodgradesinallmy50

except（除了）English.Sonextyear,I'mgoingtospendmuchtimeimprovingmyEnglish.IhopeI

cangetgood51inEnglishnextterm.

My52resolutionisaboutimprovingmyhealth.Ihardlyeverdidexercisebefore,_53

Iwasbusywithmyschoolwork.Nextyear,I'mgoingtodo54often.Forexample,Fmgoingto

playballgamesafterschool.

Thelastresolutionisaboutpersonalimprovement.Fmgoingto55anewhobby-reading

books.Iwillreadmorebooksaboutcomputerandhistory.1thinkitwillopenmyeyes.

46.A.withB.forC.to

47.A.infbrmationB.educationC.relationships

48.A.talkingtoB.laughingatC.dressingup

49.A.friendsB.classmatesC.studies

50.A.prizesB.subjectsC.films

51.A.gradesB.prizesC.lessons

52.A.secondB.thirdC.fourth

53.A.becauseB.afterC.but

54.A.homeworkB.houseworkC.exercise

55.A.takeupB.findoutC.makeup

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的材料，在空白处

2021年下期期末质量监测试卷八年级英语第6页共10页

填入适当的内容（限1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，使句子通顺完整。

56.1tbactionmovie.

57.—Howoftendoyouexercise?-Atleast（one）aday.

58.一Whois（outgoing）,TinaorTara?一IthinkTinais.

59.Ofallthesupermarkets,thisoneisthe（close）tomyhome.

6O.Thepassageisveryimportantit'sshort.

61.1（wait）foryouinfrontofthecinematomorrow.

62.It6easymetogetgoodgrades.

63.Wouldyoumind（help）mewithmyEnglish?

64.TheArtFestivalisSaturdaymorning.

65.Nobody（know）whatthefuturewillbelike.

第四部分写作技能（共三节，满分30分）

第一节回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据

短文内容回答问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。

Likemanyotheryoungboys,Idon'tknowwhatIwantedtobewhenIwasamiddleschool

student.Mymotheradvised（建议）metobeapianist.However,!couldnotstandspendingallof

mytimeinfrontofapiano.Myfatherwantedmetobeateacherlikehim,butitseemedthatIwas

notinterestedinit.

Ihadmyowngoal（目标）afterIwenttohighschool.Igotapart-timejobattheschoolradio

stationandIfounditinteresting.Ilikedtodiscussschoollifeandmyfavoritemusicwithmy

classmatesontheradio.Ikeptondoingthisjobduringthenextsevenyears.WhenIleftthe

college,!gotafull-timejobatourlocal（当地的）radiostation.Mycareer（职业生涯）started.My

programissuccessfulandIhavelotsoffons.Ienjoymyjobandmylifenow.

66.Whydidn'tthewriterfollowhismother'sadvice?

67.Whatdoesthewriter'sfatherdo?

68.Whendidthewritergetapart-timejobattheschoolradiostation?

69.Whatdidthewriterdiscusswithhisclassmatesontheradio?

70.Doesthewriterenjoyhislifenow?

第二节语篇翻译（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）阅读下面的短文，然后将画横线

的句子译成汉语或英语，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。

71.你长大后打算干什么?Acook,adoctor,anengineer,adriverorascientist?Everyonehas

2021年下期期末质量监测试卷八年级英语第7页共10页

hisownresolution.

Sallywantstobeapilot.Soshepromisestostudyhard.Sheisgoingtoafamouscollege.The

problemisthatsheisinpoorhealth.72.1大I此她的父母要她少吃快餐多做锻炼。

Henry'shobbyistoplaythepiano.73.Hestartedplayingthepianowhenhewasonlyfive

yearsold.Heisgoingtobeapianistwhenhegrowsup.Hisparentsalwaysagreewithwhathe

thinksandhelphimalot.

Asforme,I'dliketoimprovemyspokenEnglish.74.Now1oftenpracticespeakingEnglish

withforeignteachers.IamgoingtoauniversityinLondon.Iamsureaboutit.

71._______________________________________________________________

72._______________________________________________________________

73._______________________________________________________________

74._______________________________________________________________

第三节书面表达（1个大题，满分12分）

根据下表LiLing对自己未来的想象，以aLiLinginTenYears,,为题写一篇70词左右

的短文，可适当发挥。

Job:pilotPlace:Beijing

Sport:basketballAppearance:tall,shorthair

LiLinginTenYears

2021年下期期末质量监测试卷八年级英语第8页共10页

2021年下期期末质量监测参考答案

八年侬,英诏

第一部分听力技能（20分）

1-5ACBAC6-10ABACC11-15BACAB16-20CABAC

第二部分阅读技能（50分，每小题2分）

21-25ACBAC26-30CBBAA31-35CBAAB

36-40CABAB41-45AFBCD

第三部分知识运用（20分，每小题1分）

46-50BCACB51-55ABACA

56.an57.once58.moreoutgoing59.closest60.though

61.willwait62.for63.helping64.on65.knows

第四部分写作技能（30分，每小题2分）

第一节回答问题

66.Becausehecouldnotstandspendingallofhistimeinfrontof