九年级英语第一轮复习宾语从句讲解和练习

九年级英语第一轮复习宾语从句讲解和练习（无答案）宾语从（二）定义与构宾语从就是在复合中作主的宾语的从句结构：引导词___________________________________________________。e.g.Ithink(that)itwillrain我认为明天会下雨。常接引导的宾语从句的谓语动词有：认为,（相信）,（希望________（说）,________（告诉）,________（感觉）________（确保）________（听说）________（报道），（解释）练习：I________________willcometomyparty.我希望你来参加我的生日聚会。I________________weshallbecomefriends.我相信我们会成为好朋友。(2)if/_________________________________，__________________。e.g.Iwanttoknowifheisa我想知道他是否是农民。常接if/引导的宾语句的谓语动词（组）有________（问）（想知道,（想知道我不知道,（你知道……吗？_______________________你能告诉我……吗？）等【注意】与if的区别①_____________________________________②_____________________________________③_____________________________________④_____________________________________e.g.Idon’tknowwhetherwillgowithyouornot.我不知道是否要跟你去。Idon’tknowwhethertostay.我不知道是否要留下来。Theyareabouthewillcomehere.他们正在谈论他是否会来这里。tellifyouwantto请告诉我你是否回来。以疑问词词组引导的宾从句16

九年级英语第一轮复习宾语从句讲解和练习（无答案）常见特殊疑问词（）______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________常见特殊疑问词组_______________________________________________________________________________e.g.（）Doyouknow_________will知道今天下午谁来吗？（2）Wedon’t_______shewillcome.我们不知道她什么时候来。（3）Heasked_______shehadgoalone.他问为什么她自己一个人走了。（4）’dliketoknow________theywillcomeback.我想知道他们什么时候回来。（5）Do____________he知道他几岁吗？（6）youtellmewillattendthe你能告诉我明天多少人参加会议吗？（7）don’tknow__________________itis.我不知道它多少钱!宾语从的时态（）如果主句是宾语从可用。）e.g.I(that)Jim(be)aworkertwoyears(be)teacher.(cook)dinnertomorrow.(singsongnow.(play)basketballatnineolastnight.（）如果主句是______________宾语从要用_________________。（）whattimeittoldmehe(prepare)formeeting.saidthatbacktoBeijingthreedayslater.ifyoutoPeter.练习：Hetoldmehe________takeinmeeting.他告诉我他将要参加运动会。said________havingameetingatthat他说那时候他们正在开会。（）如果宾语从句示的是_______________________________________从句也用______________________________________。（）toldme(that).Mymelightthan26

九年级英语第一轮复习宾语从句讲解和练习（无答案）练习：Hetoldmethatearthgo）round语句语Idon’tknowhelives.↓↓↓

我不知道他住在哪里。连接词主

谓语youtellmehowIcanthezoo?宾语从用陈述句语，即动词。【注意】下情况，语序变：

＋＋＋

”，从句不含有助(1)感叹句(2)whatis/waswrong….(3)whatis/wasthematter(with)(4)whathappened…/’shappening…展1.否定前移(否定形式在主句否定意在从句)常考：think,believe,suppose,guess,imagine宾从→don’tthink,believe,suppose,guess,imagine…+宾从(肯定e.g.Idon’tthinkwillwin.

我认为他不会赢。__________________________________________________我猜她不会来。2.“疑问词+todo”可转换为疑词引的宾从(主从句主一致)e.g.Idon’tknowhowtogothebustop.=Idon’tknowhowIcantothebus语句状从中的别1.意思不同if引导条件状语从句时意为_____________，引导宾从句时意为_____________。Wewilloutifitfinetomorrow.如果明天天好，我们就出去。36

九年级英语第一轮复习宾语从句讲解和练习（无答案）2)Idon’tknowifthetrainhasarrived.2.位置不同

我不知道火车是否已经到达。if引导的条件状语从句，既可放在主句之前也可放在主句之后。当从句置于主句之前时，常用逗号与主句隔开。willcatchthebusifyouearly.=Ifupyouwillcatchthe如果你早起的话，就能赶上公共汽车。if引导的宾语从句只能放在主句后面。Sheifisateacher.她问他是是一个老师。3.时态练习：一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Wearesurethathe___________schooltomorrow.2.youknowwho____________(be)firsttowalkthe3.Couldyoutellmepostoffice_________4.Oursaidthat___________(will)buya5.Ihearthat____________inyesterday.6.Thelittleboywherehis___________7.saidthat_____________(finish)his8.Shedoesn’tknowwhether(go)wait.二、将下面的句子连接成为含有宾语从句的复合句。1.flowersfromHesaidthese_______from2.Lighttravelsfasterthansound.Myteacherme.Myteachertoldme________light_________fasterthansound.3.Therewillbeameetinginfivedays.Jackdidn’tknow.Jackdidn’tknow_________there__________________meetingfivedays.4.CanspeakIwanttoknow.Iwanttoknow______________5.theTellme.Tellme_________children___________________6.hestillliveinthatstreet?Iknow.46

九年级英语第一轮复习宾语从句讲解和练习（无答案）Idon'tknow_________still___________inthat7.What'sIaskedhim.Ihimwhat_____________________________.三、单项选择(youtellme________islooking

—HerSusan.thatB.whoseC.whoD.(Idon'tknow___________havepassedexamornot.whatB.ifC.D.(Myphysicsthat________fasterthantraveltravelsC.D.istravelling(saidwouldthemessageheadmaster'sdesk.thatB.whereC.D.what(—Couldyoutellme?Sure,I'llinthreeAwillyoucomeBhavestayedC．whyyouwentD．howsoonwillcome(Suetoldmeshe_________withhersisternextwillB.wouldgoC.D.gone(Theteachertoldthat25ChristmasDay.isB.C.hasD.(I'mforDoyouknow________itwillarrive?—UsuallyitcomesbyhowB.whereC.D.(Lindasaidthemoon___ledhastravelledC.travelsD.had()10.toldsun________ineast.roseC.risingD.()11.Heaskedme________couldgoBeijingtowatchgamebyplane.thatB.ifD.56

九年级英语第一轮复习宾语从句讲解和练习（无答案）()12.girlsaskedifthey__________drinkwithB.takeC.takesD.willtake()13.I________wouldliketobirthdayparty.thatB.whetherthatifD.whether()14.Iknowtheypassedexamornot.whatB.ifC.D.()15.Dogirlin?

—I’mnotsure.May