一wELCOMEUNITPERIOD1同步练习人教版高一英语(解析版)

一WelcomeUnitPeriod1Ⅰ.阅读理解AIt’sschooltimeagain!You’reprobablyfeelingexcitedandmaybealittlesadbecausethevacationisover.Somekidsfeelnervousoralittlescaredonthefirstdayofschoolbecauseofallthenewthings:newteachers,newfriends,andmaybeevenanewschool.Luckily,these“new”worriesonlystickaroundforalittlewhile.Let’sfindoutmoreaboutgoingbacktoschool.Mostteachersstarttheschoolyearbyintroducingthemselvesandtalkingaboutwhatyou’llbedoingthatyear.Someteachersgivestudentsachancetotellsomethingaboutthemselvestotherestoftheclass.Whenteachersdothetalkingonthefirstday,theyoftengooverclassroomrulessoyou’llknowwhat’sallowedandwhat’snot.Paycloseattentionsoyou’llknowifyouneedtoraiseyourhandtoaskaquestionandwhattherulesareaboutvisitingtherestroom.Youmighthavealreadyknownalotofpeopleinyourclassonthefirstday.Butit’sagreatdaytomakenewfriends,sotrytosay“hello”tothekidsyouknowandnewonesthatyoudon’t.Makethefirstmoveandyou’llbegladaboutwhatyoudidandsowillyournewfriends!

Mostteachersletyoupickyourownseatonthefirstday,butbythesecondorthirdmorning,they’llhavemappedoutaseatingplan.It’sagoodideatowritedownwhereyourseatisinyournotebooksoyoudon’tforget.Hereareafewfinaltipsforafantastic(奇异的)firstday:Getenoughsleep.Haveahealthybreakfast.Tryyourbest.Developgoodworkhabits,likewritingdownyourassignments(作业)andhandinginyourhomeworkontime.Takeyourtimewithschoolwork.Ifyoudon’tunderstandsomething,asktheteacher.语篇概述:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在新学期的第一天我们可能遇到的事情以及我们对新学期的准备。1.Whatcanweconcludefromthefirstparagraph?A.Newschoolworriesdonotlastverylong.B.Allteachersletstudentspicktheirseats.C.Allstudentsfeelexcitedaboutanewterm.D.Beinghard-workinghelpsmakenewfriends.答：选A。细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Luckily,these“new”worriesonlystickaroundforalittlewhile.”可知,对新学校的担忧不会持续很长时间。故选A。2.Ifstudentshaveanyquestions,it’ssuggestedthattheyshould______.

A.writethemdown B.turntotheirteachersC.asktheirparents D.helpwitheachother答：选B。细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Ifyoudon’tunderstandsomething,asktheteacher.”可知,如果学生有任何问题,建议他们向老师请教。故选B。3.Whichonehastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedphrase“Makethefirstmove...”?A.Stepforwardfirst.B.Pickyourseatfirst.C.Handinyourhomeworkontime.D.Say“hello”tothekidsinyourclassfirst.答：选D。词句猜测题。根据画线短语前文“Butit’sagreatdaytomakenewfriends,sotrytosay‘hello’tothekidsyouknowandnewonesthatyoudon’t.”和后文“andyou’llbegladaboutwhatyoudidandsowillyournewfriends!”可知,Makethefirstmove(迈出第一步)意思为“先对你班上的孩子说‘你好’”。故选D。4.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthistext?A.Tointroduceawaytoimprovestudents’learningability.B.Toremindchildrenoftheimportanceofstartingschool.C.Toofferstudentssomeadviceonstartinganewschoolterm.D.Toencouragestudentstoworkharderinanewschoolterm.答：选C。推理判断题。结合全文内容,可知本文主要介绍了在新学期的第一天我们可能遇到的事情以及我们对新学期的准备。可推断作者写这篇文章的目的是为学生提供开始新学期的一些建议。故选C。BDoyoustillrememberwhathappenedwhenyouwenttoschoolonthefirstday?Istillremembermyinterestingfirstdayofschool.Onthatday,Ihurriedtomyscienceclassinthemorningandfoundaseatintheback.Iwaitedtherefor15minutesbeforethebellrang.Thescienceteachertoldusaboutsomeclassrules.NoonetalkedtomeandnordidItalktoanyoneelse.Iwasoneofthoseveryshygirls.Afterthescienceclass,IhadanEnglishclass.Ithoughtitwouldbeboringbutitturnedouttobeveryfunny.WhentheclassesofthemorningendedIwenttolunch.IsatoutsidethediningroomwithnoonetotalktoandnofoodbecauseIwastoonervoustojointhelunchline.IkeptlookingaroundhopingtoseesomeoneIknewbutIneversawanyone.LunchendedandIwenttohavemyartclass.Iwasthefirstonethereandevenmyteacherwasnotthereyet.SoIsatatmydeskandstarteddrawingsomepictures.Ididn’tnoticetherestoftheclasswalkinginorthegirlthatwasstandingbehindmetillIwassurprisedbythevoice,“Sowhatareyoudrawing?”Itwasagirlwhohadreallylonghair.SheendedupbeingmybestfriendandoneofthekindestandliveliestgirlsIknow.Inthenextclassmeeting,theteacheraskedustotalkaboutthepastholiday.Iwasgladtomakesomenewfriendsintheclass.ThefirstdayofhighschoolwashardformebutIgotthroughit.语篇概述:面对全新的高中生活,你可能会有点兴奋,有点紧张。让我们读一下文章,看一看作者的第一天的高中学校生活经历了什么呢?5.Whatdoweknowaboutthewriter’sscienceclass?A.Shewas15minuteslateforit.B.Shemadesomenewfriends.C.Shelearnedsomeclassrules.D.Shesatinthefrontrow.答：选C。细节理解题。由第一段中“Thescienceteachertoldusaboutsomeclassrules.”可知,她的科学老师告诉了他们一些课堂规则。故C正确。6.Accordingtothewriter,theEnglishclasswas______.

A.boring B.usefulC.hard D.interesting答：选D。细节理解题。由第一段中“Ithoughtitwouldbeboringbutitturnedouttobeveryfunny.”可知英语课是有趣的。故选D项。7.Thewriterhadnolunchbecauseshe______.

A.wasafraidtostandinlineB.forgotthelunchtimeC.wasn’thungryD.didn’tlikethediningroom答：选A。细节理解题。由第一段中“...becauseIwastoonervoustojointhelunchline.”可知,由于作者对一切都不熟悉而导致她紧张害怕得不敢排队。故A正确。8.Intheartclass,thewriter______.

A.metsomeonesheknewbeforeB.talkedaboutherpastholidayC.gottoknowalivelygirlD.drewsomepicturesaboutherclass答：选C。细节理解题。由第二段中“Sheendedupbeing...thekindestandliveliestgirlsIknow.”可知,“她是我所知道的最善良最活泼的女孩之一”。故C正确。Ⅱ.阅读填句HowtoLoveYourParents?Evenifyouthinkthatyourparentsaremean-spiritedattimes,lovingyourparentsisanormalandfulfillingpartoflife.Youlovethemforthefactthattheycreatedyou,raisedyou,andareinpart,asourceofwhoyouare.1.Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning.Agentle“goodmorning”and“Iloveyou”willwarmacoldestheart.Rememberthattheybroughtyouintothisworld.Withoutyourparents,youmightstillwanderatanunknowncornerinanunknownworld.Respectthemmoreandcherishthesemoments.Youcanusethesemomentstolearnfromthem,preparingyourselfforwhenyou’reoffonyourown.It’sOKtogetangrybutangryactionsdon’thelpyouoryourparents.Actcalmly,cooloff,writedownyourfeelings,ortalktoafriend.2.______

Obeytheirrequests.Itwillmakeyourattitudebetterandearnyoumorerespectfromthem.Itmayseemlikeyouaregoingthroughhellwhenyoudon’tgetwhatyouwantoryouhavetoclean.However,youhadbetterremembertheykeeparoofoveryourheadwhenit’scold,raining,snowing,ortoohot.Understandthatparentsarehumanbeingsandmakemistakes.3.______Sinceyoucanforgiveyourfriends,whynotforgiveyourparents?

Keepcompanywiththem.DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV,orgoingsomewherewiththem.4.______Listentotheiroldstoriesandlearnfromthem.Youwillfindtheyareyourteachersinthiswayoranother.

Somepeoplesimplymaynotbeabletolovetheirparents.5.______Seekhelpifyouarebeingabusedinanyway.Parentsdonothavearighttoharmyou.

A.Parentswillinturnexpresstheirlovetoyou.B.Forgivenessisthekey.C.Herearesomewaystoloveyourparents.D.Therecanberealisticreasonsforthis,familyviolenceforexample.E.Anyway,spendasmuchtimewiththemasyoucan.F.Afterthis,shareyourfeelingswithyourparents.G.Pleaserememberparentsareasimportantasfriends.语篇概述:本文介绍了一些关爱父母的方法。1.答：选C。考查上下文的理解能力。根据下一句是每天早上告诉父母你爱他们,以及其他段的第一句话的内容,可知这一句是总说,也就是说“这里有几种方式去爱你的父母”,所以答案是选C。2.答：选F。考查上下文的理解能力。根据上一句话写下你的情感或者是和你的朋友说,不难得出这里面应该是有关情感的内容,也就是分享你的情感。答案选F。3.答：选B。考查上下文的理解能力。上一句提到犯错误,下一句提到原谅,所以答案是原谅是关键。答案选B。4.答：选E。考查上下句的理解。这一段的第一句话和上一句话提到了withthem,也就是和他们在一起,所以答案是E(不管怎样,尽可能花多一点时间和他