中考英语语法聚焦和练习九全Unit1314人教新目标版

2019中考英语人教九全U13—14语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。Onthefirstdayofthenewterm,Imetmynewheadmasterattheschoolgate.“Followme,please!”hesaid.Hehadaquiet,kindvoice.Hetookmeintomynewclassroomandleft.Infrontofme,thirtypairsofeyeslookedatme.IknewhehadtoldthestudentsthatIwasblind.Icouldalmostfeelthequestionbehindtheireyes:“Blind”Ifelttheanswertoo:“Ifshe’sblind,thisshouldbegood!”Iheardquietvoicesinacorneroftheclassroom.Foramoment,Ifeltafraid.IknewatoncethatIhadtobestrong.“Class,”IsaidasloudlyasIcould.“Imaybeblind.ButIamnotfoolish.Takethosenaughtysmilesoffyourfaces,andstoptalking,please!”Ofcourse,Icouldnotseetheirfaces;Ijustguessedthatsomeofthemweresmiling.Theclasswerequiet.Theywereverysurprised.IknewthatIhaddonetherightthing.Asthedayswentby,thestudentshadmoresurprises.Icouldsmellwhenthechildrenwereeatingsweets.Icouldeasilyhearcombsgoingthroughhair,studentspassingthemessagetotheteachers’itsaid,“Doyouthinkshecansee”Ontheotheritsaid,“Ithinkso.Shealwaysknowswhatwe’redoing.”Soonthestudentsstoppedbeingnaughty,andstartedtoworkhard.Beforelong,theybroughtinphotosoftheirfamiliesformetolookat.Iknewthentheyweremyfriends.IalsoknewtheyhadforgottenthatIcouldnotsee.1.Thestudentsbroughttheirphotosforthewritertolookat______.A.tointerestherB.tocure(治愈)herillnessC.tomakefriendswithherD.toannoyher2.Theunderlinedword“naughty”means______.A.寻衅B.俏皮C.不在意D.思疑3.Inthenewteacher’sclass,thestudentsoften______.A.exchangedsweetsB.combedtheirhairC.wrotelettersD.readletters4.Wecaninferthat______________________________inthispassage.（原创）A.thestudentsinschoolwelcomedtheteacheratfirstB.thestudentsweresurprisedforthefirsttimebecausethewriterseemedtoknoweverything1C.thewriterwasaniceteacherwhowasgoodwiththestudentsD.thewritersaidshemustbestrongbecausetheheadmasterleftheralone5.What’sthemainpurposeofthispassage?（原创）A.Theauthorwasnotgoodwithhisclassmates.B.It’shelpfuloftheheadmasterandteacherstohelptheauthorovercomeallthedifficulitesC.Nomatterhowtoughthelifeis,bestrongandbebrave.D.Beingblinddoesnotmeanbeingfoolish参照答案1--5DBBDC二、教材语法聚焦1.时态复习：此刻进行时，此刻达成时(九全Unit13)【教材例句】1．Wearetryingtosavetheearth.我们正在全力挽救地球。2.Noscientificstudieshaveshownthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth.没有科学研究表示鲨鱼鳍对健康有益。【即学即练】()1.—Ican'tfindTara.Whereisshe?—She______thepianointhemusicroom.()2.IheardthatthebookTheKiteRunnerisverygood.Butit'sapitythatI______itsofar.A.don'treadB.doesn'treadC.didn'treadD.haven'tread时态复习：被动语态(九Unit13)【教材例句】1.Theairisbadlypolluted.空气被严重污染了。2.Itwasconsideredthebiggestclean-upprojectthiscityhaveeverhad.它被认作是这个城市已经拥有的最大的洁净工程。【即学即练】()3.Areport______tousonhowtogetonwellwithourclassmateslastMonday.A.isgivenB.wasgiving()4.Somestudentsinthisschool______abroadasexchangestudentsevery2year.A.sendB.sentC.aresentD.weresent3.时态复习：一般此刻时；一般未来时；一般过去时(九Unit14)【教材例句】1.Juniorhighschooldaysareover.初中生活结束了。2.Nextyear,Iwillbeinseniorhighschool.明年，我将上高中。3.SheencouragedmeinEnglishclass.在英语课上她鼓舞我。【即学即练】()5.Iusedtofightalotwithmybrother,butnowI______onwellwithhim.A.getB.gotC.willgetD.hadgot()6.Istillremembermyhappychildhoodwhenmymother______metotheparkatweekends.A.takesB.tookC.willtakeD.hastaken()7.Ithinkwe'dbetterhurryup.Themovie______in10minutes.A.beginsB.beganC.willbeginD.hasbegan参照答案：1～5BDDCA6～7BC三、完形填空。TheGreatWallofChinahasahistoryofovertwothousandyears.ItrunsfromtheeasttothewestinNorthChina.Itisabout6,300kilometers1.Itisoften2“Ten--thousand-LiGreatWall”.Itisoneofthe“SevenWonders”oftheancientworld.TheGreatWalliswideenoughfortenmentowalk3.Horsescanalsorunalongit,too.TheGreatWall4stonesandbricks（砖）.Therearehugestoneson5sideandonthehighestpart.Butnowsomesectionsofitarewornout.Therearetallwatch-towersalonetheGreatWall.Onceupon6time,thesoldierskeptwatchingtheenemies（仇敌）inthewatch-towersdayandnight.Theymade7onthetowersto8eachotherwhentheenemiescame.Nowadayswedon’tusetheGreatWalltokeepawaytheenemiesanymore.Itis3afamousplaceofinteresttoallthepeoplein9.Everyyear10peoplecometovisititformallovertheworld.(B.tallC.longD.deep(B.callC.calledD.tocall(B.onebyoneC.oneafteranotherD.littlebylittle()4.C.wasmadeinD.wasmadefor(B.allC.eachD.neither(B.aC.theD./(B.akiteC.afaceD.fun(B.talkC.speakD.say(B.AmericaC.EuropeD.theworld(B.afewthousandsC.thousandsofD.thousandof【答案详解】1-5CCAAC6-10BAADCC分析：考察知识长城多长，应选C项。C分析：依据空前的is知是要用被动语态，应选C项。3.A分析：考察习习用法词组sidebyside“并排的，肩并肩的”。4.A分析：考察固定用法“由---制成的”，能看出原资料用bemadeof。C分析：依据side，其前不可以用both和all,此处表示一定，不可以用表能否认的neither。6.B分析：考察固定词组“好久好久从前”onceuponatime。7.A分析：考察习习用法makefire“生火，点火”。8.A分析：考察习习用法telleachother”相互转告”。9.D分析：“对全球的人来说它是一处有名的名胜遗迹。”，应选D。10.C分析：“数以千记的”的正确的表达方式为“thousandsof”。当数词后跟of时，数词应用复数形式。四、任务型阅读。Myfatherusedtoworkinthecityandseldomstayedathome.Buthewouldcomebackhelptoharvest(收割)riceeveryyear.Oneautumn,hepromisedtohelpourneighbor,wholosthisarmsinatrafficaccidentin1999,toharvesthisrice.AfterFatherharvestedourtown,hislittlericepickerbroke.What’sworse,hehadtoreturntoworkthenextdaybecausehispartnerwasillinhospital.ItmeantthatFatherwouldn’tbebackinafewdays.4Itnowseemedimpossibletohelpouttheneighbor.Fathertoldusthatbewouldn’tlettheneighbor’sricerot(腐败)inthefield.Hedecidedtoharvestitbyhandwithoutamachine.“Iftonight’sweatherisclear,IthinkIcandoit.”addedmyfather.Infact,hewasrathertiredafteraday’sharvestwork.Afterdinner,Fatherhadashortrestandmadehiswaytothefield.Afullmoonwasglowing(发光)intheskyandtheweatherwascoldbutclear.Hespentthewholenightkeepinghisword.Iwouldneverforgettheimage(画面)：Fatherwascuttingriceinthelightoftheharvestmoon.Behindhim,rowafterrowofricestocks(秸秆)stoodatattention,showingrespectforamanwhokepthisword.1．DidFatheralwaysstaywiththefamily?2．Whathappenedtotheneighborin1999?3．WhywasFatherrequiredtoreturntowork?4．HowdidFatherhelptheneighborharvestriceinthefield?5．HowlongdidFatherspendinharvestingtheneighbor’srice?【参照答案】1．No.2．Helosthisarmsinatrafficaccident.3．Becausehispartnerwasillinhospital.4．Byhandwithoutamachine.5．Thewholenight.【分析】试题剖析：这篇短文作者叙述了他的父亲的故事。他的父亲在城市里工作，极少回家，但是每年收割大米的时候，都会回来。他还帮助他的街坊收大米，可是一次忽然发生了一件事，他不得不次日就要回去工作。为了实现他的誓言，他在夜晚的时候，在月光下持续帮助街坊收大米。1．此题为一般疑问句，用Yes或No回答。依据短文的开头Myfatherusedtoworkinthecityandseldomstayedathome.Buthewouldcomebackhelptoharvest(收割)riceeveryyear可知，作者的父亲在城市里工作，极少呆在家里。句中seldom能否认