2021年绵阳市英语统招专升本真题模拟【带答案】

2021年绵阳市英语统招专升本真题模拟【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants.

B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica.

C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance.

D.TheNegroesdidn'twinfreedomuntilnow.

2.InthedrawingandcartoonsofUncleSam查看材料

A.heworethestarsandstripes

B.theneverhadabeard

C.hehadnohair

D.heworeabowtie

3.AnanalogywasusedtocomparethewayonecouldflyintheSoloFlyerto______.

A.howahelicopterflies

B.howtheJetsonsfly

C.howtheairphibianflies

D.howSupermanflies

4.TheturningpointinSaunders'lifecamewhen______

A.hestartedtoplayballgames

B.begotamountainbikeatage15

C.heranhisfirstmarathonatage18

D.hestartedtoreceiveRidgway'straining

5.Mr.Hill______.A.A.onlyremembersoneofJack'sseventeenthbirthdays

B.alwayssendsJacksomethingonhisbirthday

C.hasforgottenallofJack'sbirthdays

D.hasforgottenJack'sseventeenthbirthday

6.WomenjointheRedHatSocietybecause______.

A.theywanttostayyoung

B.theywouldliketoappearmoreattractive

C.theywouldliketohavefunandliveforthemselves

D.theywanttobemoreliketheirparents

7.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Themorewereadandlearn,themoreignorantweare.

B.Themorewereadandlearn,themorelearnedweare.

C.Themorewereadandlearn,themoreconfusedwewillbe.

D.Themorewereadandlearn,themoresnobbishwebecome.

8.Napsusuallylast_________．查看材料

A.threehours

B.lessthanhalfanhour

C.forty-fiveminutes

D.fifty-fiveminutes

9.Accordingtotheauthor,achild'scharactercanbemostdeeplyinfluencedby______.

A.whathedoesoutofclass

B.whathelearnsinbooks

C.hisplaceinsociety

D.hislessonsatschool

10.Someyearsagothecaptainofashipwasveryinterestedinmedicine.Healwaystookmedicinebookstoseaandlikedtotalkaboutdifferentdiseases.Onedayalazysailoronhisshippretendedtobeill.Helayonhisbunk(铺)Andgroanedasifhewereverysick.Thecaptaincametoseehimandwasverypleasedtohaveapatienttolookafter.Hetoldthemantorestforafewdaysandmadetheothersailorsdohiswork.Threedayslateranothersailorpretendedthathehadsomethingwrongwithhischest.Oncemorethecaptainlookedinhismedicalbooksandtoldthe“sick”mantohavearest.

Theothersailorswereveryangrybecausetheyhadmoreworktodo.Thepatientshadthebestfoodandlaughedattheirfriendswhenthecaptainwasnotlooking.Atlastthemate(船长副手)decidedtocurethe“sick”men.Hemixedupsomesoap,soot(烟灰),glue(胶水)andotherunpleasantthings.

Thenheobtainedpermissionfromthecaptaintogivehismedicinetothe“sick”men.Whentheytastedthemedicine,theyreallydidfeelill.Itwassohorriblethatoneofthepatientsjumpedoutofhisbunk,ranupondeckandclimbedthehighestmastontheship.Hedidnotwantanymoremedicine.

Thematetoldbothofthementhattheymusttakethemedicineeveryhalfanhour,nightandday.Thissooncuredthem.Theybothsaidtheyfeltbetterandwantedtostartworkagain.Thecaptainrealizedthatthementriedtideceivehimsohemadethemworkveryhardfortherestofthevoyage.Thefirstsailorpretendedtobeillbecausehewantedto______.A.A.testthecaptain'sknowledgeofmedicine

B.befreefromwork

C.havethebestfoodontheship

D.playajokeonhisfriends

11.阅读下列短文，回答题。

Notmanyyearsago，awealthyandratherstrangeoldmannamedJohnsonlivedaloneinvillageinthesouthofEngland．Hehadmadealotofmoneyintradingwithforeigncountries．Whenhewasseventy-five，hegave$1200tothevillageschooltobuylandandequipmentforachildren"splayground．

Asaresultofhiskindness，manypeoplecametovisithim．Amongthemwasanewspaperman．Duringtheirtalk，Johnsonremarkedthathewasseventy-fiveandexpectedtolivetobeahundred．Thenewspapermanaskedhimhowhemanagedtobehealthyatseventy-five．Johnsonhadasenseofhumour（幽默）．Helikedwhisky（威士忌酒）anddranksomeeachday．"Ihaveaninjection（注射）inmyneckeachevening，"hetoldthenewspaperman，thinkingofhiseveningglassofwhisky．ThenewspapermandidnotunderstandwhatJohnsonmeant．InhisnewspaperhereportedthatJohnsonwasseventy-fiveandhadadailyinjectioninhisneck．WithinaweekJohnsonreceivedthou-sandsoflettersfromalloverBritain，askinghimforthesecretofhisdailyinjection．

ThegiftofmoneytotheschoolsuggeststhatJohnson查看材料

A.hadnochildren

B.wasastrangeman

C.wasveryfondofchildren

D.wantedpeopletoknowhowrichhewas

12.MostCaliforniansthink______.A.A.thatthereisnorealenergycrisis

B.thattheenergycrisisisreal

C.thattheutilitiesareworkingtofixtheproblem

D.thathisbusinessdoesn'tneedpower

13.Whatdoestheword"pest"inthesecondsentenceofPara.1mean?

A.destructiveanimal.

B.troublesomething.

C.favoritehobby.

D.attractivedevice.

14.TerryFoxwasa______.

A.studentB.moviestarC.soldierD.sportsman

15.Underlinedwords"pettycrime"inthelastparagraphmeans______.

A.thecrimewhichisnotveryserious

B.thecrimewhichisveryserious

C.violentcrime

D.carcrime

16.Theauthormentionsfood,toolsandpreciousmetalsandstonestogetherbecausetheyareall______.

A.usefulitems

B.articlesofvalue

C.diffieuhthingstoobtain

D.materialobjects

17.ItcanbeinferredfromdiepassagethatbytheendofWorldWarII,mostAmericans______.

A.wereveryrich

B.livedinpoverty

C.didnotownautomobiles

D.hadownautomobiles

18.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?

A.Hiseyesbegintomove.

B.Hisbreathingbecomesfaster.

C.Hisheartrateincreases.

D.Hiseyesstopmoving.

19."Badmanners"inthelastsentencemeans______.

A.uglyB.dishonestC.impoliteD.shameful

20.Jimdidnotdothestealinghimself,______.

A.sohecan"tmakemoney

B.becausehewaslessintelligentthanothers

C.buthemadestealingplansandgaveothers

D.forhewasafoolish

21.38.ThemodernlanguagesHarvardtaughtin1825were______.A.LatinandGreekB.Latin,Green,FrenchandGermanC.AmericanhistoryandGermanD.FrenchandGerman

22.Whichtwolanguage6areextinct?______

A.EnglishandFrench

B.RomanandGreek

C.LatinandGreek

D.FrenchandGerman

23.37.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanseethatintheearlyyears,______.A.thosecollegesanduniversitieswerethesameB.people,youngorold,mightstudyinthecollegesC.studentsstudiedonlysomelanguagesandscienceD.whenthestudentsfinishedtheirschool,theybecamelawyersorteachers

24.Thebesttitleofthepassageis"_____".

A.TheHumanSenseofSmell

B.DogsHavePoorEyesight

C.SenseofSmell

D.DogsHaveExcellentSenseofSmell

25.IfonewouldliketoknowsomethingaboutculturaldetailsofVictoriansociety,hemayread______.

A.LightonSnow

B.IntheShadowofNoTowers

C.BreakingGround

D.NewAnnotatedSherlockHolmes

26.TheRomansusedtosellbyauction_________．A.spoiltgoods

B.propertytakenfromtheenemy

C.oldworn-outweapons

D.spears

27.WhenMengKimsawthetiger,he______.

A.shoutedloudly

B.didnottellJeeHockaboutit

C.quicklyclimbedupatree

D.laydownquietly

28.AccordingtoFriesandCraposoundhealthchoicesshouldbebasedon______.

A.personaldecisions

B.society'slaws

C.statisticalevidence

D.friends'opinions

29.Accordingtothepassage，abartereconomycanleadto__________．

A.rapidspeedoftransaction

B.misunderstanding

C.inflation

D.difficultiesforthetraders

30.38.Theaccidentwascausedby______.A.thedriverofthefirstcarB.thedriverofthesecondcarC.thedriverofthethirdcarD.bothBandC

二、完型填空(20题)31.【B6】

A.inB.byC.onD.for

32.【B8】

A.quiteessential

B.veryimportrant

C.notnecessary

D.onlysecondary

33.24.（）A.A.destroyB.hurtC.disturbD.distress

34.34.A.walkingB.workingC.wordingD.surfing

35.(46)

A.openedB.closedC.transferredD.moved

36.histime【C5】______upanddownmainroadsandmotorways.A.walkingB.drivingC.wanderingD.searching

37.25._________A.boughtB.spendC.costD.paid

38.(42)

A.feltB.sawC.lookedD.watched

39.(53)

A.aB.someC.anyD.no

40.【C12】

A.worryB.fearC.carelessnessD.hardwork

41.【C13】

A.booksB.showsC.authorsD.awards

42.(44)

A.leastB.afewC.littleD.themost

43.【C14】

A.teacherB.classmateC.friendD.neighbor

44.【B19】

A.wonderingB.suspectingC.questioningD.doubting

45.(48)

A.badB.betterC.costlyD.happy

46.(41)

A.writtenB.signedC.actedD.agreed

47.【B5】

A.factsB.reasonsC.purposesD.causes

48.【C4】

A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.thewriter

49.【B2】

A.mostB.someC.manyD.few

50.【B16】

A.earlyB.dailyC.yearlyD.monthly

三、语音(10题)51.(2)

A.known

B.knowledge

C.pillow

D.yellow

52.

A.uncle

B.umbrella

C.custom

D.university

53.()A.A.dove

B.gold

C.nose

D.told

54.(1)

A.breadB.dreamC.leadD.team

55.5.Asince

B.cousin

C.within

D.violin

56.(3)

A.wholeB.whileC.whomD.whose

57.(4)

A.violin

B.professional

C.hospital

D.oral

58.5.A.askedB.lookedC.helpedD.placed

59.4.A.pushB.pullC.dullD.sugar

60.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）

A.dearB.heartC.earD.tear

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Thechildhidhimselfbehindhismother'sskirt,______hewasafraidofthedog.

A.forB.andC.butD.or

62.______yourhelpweweresuccessful.

A.AccordingtoB.ButforC.OwingtoD.Asfor

63.Mr.andMrs.Smitharesoexcitedtoday,fortheybought______yesterday.

A.manyfurnitures

B.somanyfurniture

C.quiteafewfurniture

D.alotoffurniture

64.—Haveyoubeenpaidforthepainting?—Yes,Iremember______$60forit.

A.tohavepaidB.topayC.beingpaidD.paying

65."Whereisshesitting?""Sheissitting______me."

A.neartoB.nextbyC.nextD.nextto

66.Theplace______thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe______thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.

A.which;where

B.atwhich;which

C.atwhich;where

D.which;inwhich

67.Theredcolorcanstimulateallour______,includingappetite.

A.thoughtsB.worriesC.sensesD.desires

68.IwonderifyouhavehadyourcolorTV______.

A.repairedB.torepairC.repairD.repairing

69.Iusedtosmoke_________，butIgaveitupthreeyearsago．

A.severelyB.heavilyC.stronglyD.seriously

70.It’sthefirstturning__________theleftafterthetrafficlights．A.A.onB.inC.byD.for

71.Wouldyoulikeme__________theradioabit?

A.turningdownB.toturndownC.turndownD.turneddown

72.______ofhalf-starvingwolveswereroamingthesnow-coveredcountryside.

A.FlocksB.HerdsC.PacksD.Crowds

73.Asapoliceman,Mr.Brownthoughtthathehadadutyto______thelostchildreninfindingtheirhomes.

A.assistB.helpC.provideD.support

74.Theytalkedandtalkedasifthey______nevermeetagain.

A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.shall

75.Ifyouwanttoimprovethetaste,try______somesugar.

A.toaddB.toaddingC.addD.adding

76.Manyuniversitycoursesarenotreally______totheneedsofstudentsortheirfutureemployers.

A.associatedB.adoptedC.gearedD.qualified

77.Mr.SmithleftinsuchahurrythatI______hadtimetothankhim.

A.scarcelyB.nearlyC.quicklyD.almost

78.Thefactthatsomethingischeapdoesn't______meanitisoflowquality.

A.necessarilyB.especiallyC.essentiallyD.practically

79.Shealwaysfeltinferior______heroldersister.

A.withB.fromC.toD.on

80.Newproblemsarelikelyto______whentheeconomicdevelopsrapidly.

A.riseB.raiseC.ariseD.arouse

五、书面表达(1题)81.假设你是Tom，将去上海旅游，写一封信给你在上海的朋友张强，告诉他你将乘火车于l0月21日上午8点到达上海，请他接你，并请他帮你安排21至24日的住宿（旅馆最好靠近市中心，房间可以小一些，但不要太贵）。此外，你还要他帮你订24日返回北京的火车票。

注意：词数应为100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、写作(1题)82.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:

Letter-writing—aForgottenArt.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1、电话的普及使人们之间的交流越来越方便。

2、与此同时，人们也变得懒得写信。

3、我们应该多写信，尤其是朋友之间、亲友之间，因为……

参考答案

1.B解析：参见最后一段。

2.A参考文章第六段。

3.D解析：参见第二段：当你驾驶着飞行器飞行在建筑物之上时，你会觉得自己的飞行如同超人一样。

4.B解析：文章第二段提到Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim.故正确答案为B。

5.B文中“hehasnotforgottenoneofJack’sseventeenbirthdays”即是答案。Jack17年的生日没有忘记一个。由此推断，Jack的每一个生日他都给他寄点什么。

6.C解析：文章用了对比的方法说明女人应该为自己活着，而且应该有自己的乐趣。故正确答案应为C。

7.B解析：第2段最后一句讲读的学的越多，我们掌握的意义词汇也越多，故选B。

8.B事实细节题。

【应试指导】从第三段第二句可知，打盹一般在15至30分钟之间。

9.A解析：本题属理解判断题。根据文章第二段第二句中的“experience”便可推断出答案。

10.B本题为细节推理题。从第二段中"Onedayalazysailoronhisshippretendedtobeill..,andmadetheothersailorsdohiswork"可知水手装病是不想干活。

11.C推理判断题。

【应试指导】由文章第一段最后一句话“当他75

岁时，他给村子里的学校1200英镑来为学生操场买地和设备。”可知，约翰逊非常喜欢孩子。

12.A见原文倒数第二段。多数加州人不认为是能源短缺，而是能源公司想赚钱。

13.B解析：根据第1行“apestandatimewaster”及后几行的语意可知。

14.A解析：文中第二段第一句话“TerryFoxwasayoungstudent…”给出了答案。

15.A解析：根据第三段、第四段、第八段等，可以判断这里提到的犯罪是指酒后的、扰乱社会治安等的行为，因此不是特别严重的。

16.D解析：根据文中笫一段第一行中所提到的“thingsthatcouldbetouched”可知，后面列举的东西都是真实可触及的物体。

17.C根据第二段最后三句可知到二战结束前，美国人满足了第二个等级，然后第三个等级才出现，第三个等级是对车子和新房子的需求。C项是正确的。

18.D根据文中第二段的提示，可知D项不是做梦的特征。

19.C解析：根据文中所举例子可知badmamers指的是“不礼貌的行为。”

20.C根据文章第二段可知，吉姆自己不去偷东西，而是安排没他聪明的人去偷。

21.D38．答案为D

从第三段可找到这个细节，哈佛讲授的现代语言是法语和德语。D为正确答案。

22.C

23.A37．答案为A

从第二段整体来看，第一句Intheearlyyears，theseschoolsweremuchalike是主体句，那时的大学都很相似，因此选A。

24.C解析：本文主要谈论的就是味觉。

25.D

26.B

27.B解析：句子“Uponreachinganoverbangingbranch，MengKimquicklyhauledhimselfup．”说明MengKim是拖着身子上去的，文章前面已说明Kim是不能走路的。第三段，Kim见到老虎后并未告诉JeeHock．

28.C解析：文中最后一句提到“statisticalprobability”，意同C。

29.D

30.C38．答案为C

此考题为细节题。在第3段中作者说thethirdonemovingatavery,highspeed...thethirdcarcameflyingpastthesecondone，由此我们可以知道第3辆车的司机高速驾驶，是引起事故的主要原因，因此应选C。

31.B解析：byoneself是固定搭配，意为“独自地”。

32.D

33.C这些人会使你心情焦虑，搅乱你的注意力。

34.B考查现在分词做定语，“工作的父亲”，故应该选B“working”。

35.B解析：这一段和上一段说明关闭失聪学校的两个原因。上一段说军队驻扎是学校关闭的一个原因，这段说教师加入战争是学校关闭的另一个原因。后面给了两个教师参与战争的例子。因此，此处不会是学校转移或搬家等。transfer意为“转移”；move意为“搬家”。

36.B在motorway上不能步行，只能行车，所以选driving。

37.D

38.C解析：宇航员可以看到星星离他们很近，地球变得越来越小。从句子结构来看，空白处应填一个连系动词，构成主系表结构，四个选项只有C项正确。

39.D解析：当知道男孩整日闲逛什么事也不做时，他承诺给男孩一个店铺让他经营。

40.A从前面所提内容及avoidance：可知，所讲内容应为影响睡眠的因素。故选worry“担忧”。

41.B

42.D解析：见上一条。

43.A老师说服家长看孩子的表现，其他选项不符合逻辑。

44.A解析：wondering意为“猜想”，作主语补语。

45.B解析：见上一条。

46.B解析：GoodFriday耶稣受难日。终于在1998年的耶稣受难日那天签署了和平协议。

47.B解析：据defend推测，这里需要填reason，第76空前的reason也说明此处填B。

48.A

49.B解析：从上下文我们可知人的大脑生来就有很大的区别，有些人生来就比别人聪明。本句中只有some和other相对应。

50.A解析：据上下文提到“morning”，所以用“earlyintheday”，表示早晨。

51.B解析：画线部分读[z]，其他选项的画线部分读[eu]。

52.DA、B、C三项划线部分发[A]，而D项划线部分发[ju：]，故选D项。

53.A

54.A解析：本题属字母组合的考查题，可利用排除法。B、C、D三项当中的发音均为[i:]，只有A项中发音为[e]。故选A。

55.B画线部分读[n]；其他选项的画线部分读[in]。

56.B解析：画线部分读[w]，其他选项的画线部分读[h]。

57.D解析：画线部分读[el]，其他选项的画线部分读[l]。

58.D5．选项D画线字母读[d]，其他选项画线字母读[t]。

59.C4．选项C画线字母读[]，其他选项画线字母读[u]。

60.B

61.A解析：因为前后句存在因果关系，所以只能选连词for，故答案为A。

62.C解析：accordingto是“根据，按照”的意思；butfor是“要不是”的意思；owingto表示“由于”：asfor表示“至于”。

63.D解析：本题测试名词的数。furniture意为“家具”，不可数名词。本句大意为：因为昨天买了许多家具，史密斯夫妇今天很兴奋。

64.C这道题考查动词remember的用法。remember接动名词，表示“记得做过某事”；re-member接动词不定式，表示“记得要去做某事”。此题要用动名词的被动式。

65.D解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。表示“在旁边”应用“nextto”。near后不接介词。

66.C解析：第一个空是定语从句，表示“在……地方”，应用attheplace，因此此处用atwhich引导定语从句；第二个空考查表语从句的引导词，从句子成分分析，引导词在从句中作地点状语；故用where。

67.D解析：本题考查词义辨别。thoughts想法，worries担心。senses感觉，desires欲望。

68.A

69.B

70.A

71.Bwouldyoulikesb．todosth．=wouldyoulikesb．’sdoingsth．这两个句式都表示建议。

72.C

73.A解析：assist“协助”，用于句型assistsb.indoingsth.；help“帮助”；provide“供给，提供”；support“支援，帮助支持”。

74.Basif引导的从句用虚拟语气。选项B是正确的。句意为：“他们聊啊聊，好像再也见不了面似的。”

75.D解析：trydoing表“尝试，试着”；trytodo表“试图做……”。

76.C

77.A解析：本题测试副词搭配。四个选项的意思分别是“几乎不”，“几乎”，“很快地”，“几乎，差不多”。根据句意，A项正确。本句大意为：史密斯先生走得如此匆忙，我几乎没有时间去感谢他。

78.A解析：A表示“不一定”，句意为“便宜的东西不一定质量差”。

79.C解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。inferior(比……低劣)后常接动词不定式，故选C。

80.C解析：arise表“产生，出现”。

81.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides，canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?

Allthebest，

Tom

82.Letter-Writing—aForgottenArtWiththefantasticdevelopmentoftelecommunicationinourcountrytelephonehasenteredalmosteveryfamily.Thankstoitsconvenienceandswiftnessthecommunicationbetweenpeoplebecomesmucheasierandmorefrequent.Ifwewanttotalkwithsomeonewejustpickupthetelephoneandthevoicecomesover.Evenifourfriendlivesontheothersideoftheearthweareabletotalktoeachotherasifheorshelivednexttous.Whiletelephonefacilitatesinterpersonalcommunicationitbreedslaziness.Manypeopledependontelephonetosuchanextentthattheyalmostforgettheoldartofletterwriting.Theyarereluctanttowriteandtakeletter-writingasanuisanceaheadache.Consequentlyitbeco