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2022-2023学年包头市英语统招专升本三轮冲刺题目【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.WhenOwenssays"Theyhavekeptmealiveovertheyears",hemeansthatthemedals______.
A.havebeenchangedformoneytohelphimliveon
B.havemadehimfamousintheUS
C.haveencouragedhimtoovercomedifficultiesinlife
D.havekepthimbusywithallkindsofjobs
2.PassageFive
CirqueduSoleil(sayit:SerkduSo-lay)isbeingaccusedofout-datedthinkingaboutthedangersofAIDS.ItisamodemacrobaticcircusfromCanadathattoursintheUnitedStatesandothercountries.
LastApril,thecompanyfiredMatthewCusickbecausehewasHIVpositive.Thiswasafterhespentfourmonthslearninghispartinanact.
AspokesmanforthecircussaidCusickwasfiredforsafetyreasons.Theysaidhewasadangertoothers.
Hedisagreed.
HundredsofpeoplepicketedashowinSanFrancisco.Theysaidthatfiringhimwasnotlegal.
CusicksaysthecompanyknewhewasHIVpositivewhentheyhiredhim.Itwasnotfairtolethimputsomuchtimeintolearninghisact,andthenfirehimbeforeheperformed.
Hesaysheisnotadangertoothers.PeoplecanonlygetAIDSifinfectedbloodcontactsanotherperson'sblood,oropenwound.
Thecompanysayswhattheiracrobatsdoisvery,verydangerous.Theyperform.trickswithoutnets.Someonemightfallandgethurt,Itcouldbebloody.TheysayitistooriskytoletapersonwithHIVtakepartinanact.
Peoplewhorunthecircussayithurtstobeaccusedofdiscrimination.
MatthewCusicksayshefeelshurtthathecan'hebigblueandyellowtent.
Dozensofartists,actors,writersandentertainersgotinvolvedinprotestingthefiringofMatthewCusick.Somenamesyoumightknoware:theActors'EquityUnion(45,000members),RosieO'Donnell,RodMcKuen,andChadAllen.TheyalsoprotestedatashowinginOrangeCounty.Theysaid"HIVdiscriminationisunacceptable."52.MatthewCusick______.
A.believeshewasfiredillegally
B.sayshewasnotH1Vpositive
C.understandswhyhehadtobefired
D.livesinSanFrancisco
3.CirqueduSoleilofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas______.
A.regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination
B.thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences
C.doingtherightthing
D.makingalotofmoney
4.CirqueduSoleil(Sayit:SerkduSo-lay)isbeingaccusedofout-datedthinkingaboutthedangersofAIDS.ItisamodernacrobaticcircusfromCanadathattoursintheUnitedStatesandothercountries.LastApril,thecompanyfiredMatthewCusickbecausehewasHIVpositive.Thiswasafterhespentfourmonthslearninghispartinanact.AspokesmanforthecircussaidCusickwasfiredforsafetyreasons.Theysaidhewasadangertoothers.Hedisagreed.HundredsofpeoplepicketedashowinSanFrancisco.Theysaidthatfiringhimwasnotlegal.CusicksaysthecompanyknewhewasHIVpositivewhentheyhiredhim.Itwasnotfairtolethimputsomuchtimeintolearninghisact,andthenfirehimbeforeheperformed.Hesaysheisnotadangertoothers.PeoplecanonlygetAIDSifinfectedbloodcontactsanotherpersonsblood,oropenwound.Thecompanysayswhattheiracrobatsdoisvery,verydangerous.Theyperform.trickswithoutnets.Someonemightfallandgethurt.Itcouldbebloody.TheysayitistooriskytoletapersonwithHIVtakepartinanact.Peoplewhorunthecircussayithurtstobeaccusedofdiscrimination.MatthewChebigblueandyellowtent.Dozensofartists,actors,writersandentertainersgotinvolvedinprotestingthefiringofMatthewCusick.Somenamesyoumightknoware:theActorsEquityUnion(45,000members),RosieODonnell,RodMcKuen,andChadAllen.TheyalsoprotestedatashowinginOrangeCounty.Theysaid"HIVdiscriminationisunacceptable."
MatthewCusick______.
A.believeshewasfiredillegally
B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive
C.understandswhyhehadtobefired
D.livesinSanFrancisco
5.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtothephrase"leveledoff"(para.2,Line6)?
A.becomeverypopular
B.stoppedbeingpopular
C.reacheditslowestlevelinpopularity
D.stoppedincreasinginpopularity
6.Whichofthefollowingcanbestraisestudents'creativityaccordingtoRobert______Eisenberger?
A.Assigningthemtaskstheyhavenotdealtwithbefore.
B.Assigningthemtaskswhichrequireinventiveness.
C.Givingthemrewardstheyreallydeserve.
D.Givingthemrewardstheyanticipate.
7.ThefirstUnitedStateslawntennisgamewasplayed____.
A.atNahantB.ontheStatenIslandC.inBostonD.inNewYork
8.Itseemsthatthecoldwinter______.
A.increasestheabilitytothink
B.isthebesttimeforthinking
C.isbetterforthinkingthanisverywarmweather
D.decreasestheabilitytothink
9.Intheyellowpages,youcanfindalistof______.
A.peoplewithphones
B.publicschools
C.professionalservices
D.cityservices
10.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcomputerizedmonetarysystemsisNOTsupportedbythepassage?
A.Theypromoteinternationaltrade.
B.Theyallowveryrapidmoneytransfers.
C.Theyarestilllimitedtosmalltransactions(交易).
D.Theyaredependentongoodtelecommunicationssystems.
11.Haveyoueverbeenstartledbyaloudnoiseorbysomeoneappearingsuddenlybehindyouonadarknightorbyasnakeinthegrass?Doyourememberthesudden,tightfeelinginyourchest,thewayyourheartstartedtopound,thewayyouseemedtobreathemorerapidly?Suchreactionsoccurredbecauseyouwerefrightened.Yourbrainsentasignaltothespecialglandinyourbodycalledtheadrenalgland.Otherpartsofyourbodywereinvolved,too,buttheadrenalglandhasaveryspecialfunction.
nbsp;Theadrenalglandislocatedontopofyourkidney.Sinceyouhavetwokidneys,youalsohavetwoadrenalglands.Eachadrenalglandisdividedintotwoparts:acortexandamedulla.Thecortexformstheoutershell;themedullaformsthecentralcore.Boththecortexandthemedullasecretehormones,buttheyhavedifferentfunctions.
Thecortexproducesmorethanfortydifferentchemicalcompoundsandhormones.Allthesethingsareessentialtosustainlife.Themedullasecretesadrenalin(alsocalledepinephrine,thehormonethatpreparesthebodyforemergencies).
Whenyouaresuddenlyfacedwithadangerousorstressfulsituation,partofyourbraininstantlysendsasignaltotheadrenalgland,andallsortsofthingsbegintohappeninyourbody.Themedullareleasesanextraamountofadrenalinintothebloodstream.Theadrenaliniscarriedrapidlythroughoutthebody,stimulatingotherglandsandsystems.Inthispassage,theauthorismainlydiscussingthefunctionof______.A.A.thehumanbrain
B.glandsandsystemsinthebody
C.thecortexoftheadrenalgland
D.themedullaoftheadrenalgland
12.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TheLegalProfessioninAmerica.
B.HowtoAvoidtheNegativeImpactCausedbyLawyer.
C.DarthVadersoftheNewAgeinAmerica.
D.BeingaGoodLawyer.
13.It'snoteasytoseemuchdifferencebetweendayandnightbecause______.
A.city-dwellersareobligedtoadoptawhollyunnaturalwayoflife
B.thesunwashiddenfromviewbytallbuildings
C.thenoisemadebytrafficneverstops
D.largemoderncitiesaretoobigtocontrol
14.ConstanceHalesays"emailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication".Whatdoesshemeanbythis?
A.Peoplewanttoseethepersontheyaretalkingtoonthephone.
B.emailiseasierthantalkingonthephone.
C.Peopleareusingwritingandreadingmorewithemail.
D.emailisnotprivateenough.
15.Thepassagetellsus______
A.howtoavoidbuyingafaultyitem
B.howtodealwithcomplaintsfromcustomers
C.howtomakeaneffectivecomplaintaboutafaultyitem
D.howtosettleaconsumer'scomplaintaboutafaultyitem
16.Inancienttimeswealthwasmeasuredandexchangedinthingsthatcouldbetouched:food,tools,andpreciousmetalsandstones.Thenthebartersystemwasreplacedbycoins,whichstillhadrealvaluesincetheywerepiecesofraremetal.Coinswerefollowedbyfiatmoney,papernotesthathavevalueonlybecauseeveryoneagreestoacceptthem.Todayelectronicmonetarysystemsaregraduallybeingintroducedthatwilltransform.moneyintoevenlesstangibleforms,reducingittoaseriesof"bitsandbytes",orunitsofcomputerizedinformation,goingbetweenmachinesatthespeedoflight.Already,electronicfundtransferallowsmoneytobeinstantlysentandreceivedbydifferentbanks,companies,andcountriesthroughcomputersandtelecommunicationsdevices.
Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwastheearliestkindofexchangeofwealth?
A.Barteredgoods.
B.Fiatmoney.
C.Coincurrency.
D.Intangibleforms.
17.50.Thepassageisbasicallya______.A.biographyofJohnPaulJonesB.criticismofJohnPaulJonesC.historyoftheUnitedStatesNavyD.comparisonoftheAmericanandRussiannavies
18.ComparedwiththeGATT,theWTO______.
A.candobettertosettledisputesinmoreareasofinternationaltrade
B.gotitsmemberstosignagreementsmoreeasily
C.hastoomanyareasofinternationaltradetodealwitheffectively
D.didn'tpayenoughattentiontoservicesandintellectualproperty
19.ManypeoplewrotetoJohnsontofindout查看材料
A.whatkindofwhiskyhehad
B.howtolivelonger
C.howtobecomewealthy
D.inwhichpartofthenecktohaveaninjection
20.PassageFourEversincehumanshaveliveontheearth,theyhavemadeuseofvariou8formsofcommu-nication.Generally,thisexpressionofthoughtsandfeelingshasbeenintheform.oforalspeech.Whenthereisalanguagebarrier,communicationisaccomplishedthroughsignlan.guageinwhichmotionsstandforletters,words,andideas.Touristsandthepeopleunabletohearorspeakhavehadtoresorttothisform.ofexpression.ManyofthesesymbolsofwholewordsareveryvividandexactandCanbeusedinternationally;spelling,however,cannot.Bodylanguagetransmitsideasorthoughtsbycertainactions,eitherintentionallyorunin.tentionally.Awinkcanbeawayofindicatingthatthepartisonlyjoking.Anodsignifiesap-proval,whileshakingtheheadindicatesanegativereaction.
OtherformsofnonlinguisticlanguagecanbefoundinBraille(asystemofraisedDotsreadwiththefingertips),signalflags,Morsecode,andsmokesignals,Roadmapsandpicturesignsalsoguide,warn,andinstructpeople.Whilelanguageisthemostcommonform.ofcom-munication,othersystemsandtechniquesalsoexpresshumanthoughtsandfeelings.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestsummarizesthispassage?
A.Whenlanguageisabarrier,peoplewillfindotherformsofcommunication.
B.Everybodyusesonlyoneform.ofcommunication.
C.Nonlinguisticlanguageisinvaluabletoforeigners.
D.Althoughotherforms,apartfromlanguageofcommunicationexist,theyareoflittlevalue.
21.Ifthecondorpopulationhastripledsincetwodecadesago,abouthowmanyaretherenow?
A.90.B.60.C.33.D.300.
22.WhatdoesthewriterofthisadintendtosaybynamingGeneralElectric,IBM,Ford,etc.?
A.Toshowthattheirtrainingiswidelyusedinthecountry.
B.ToshowthatthetrainingprogramisfullysupportedbyfamouscompaniesintheU.S.
C.Toprovethevalueoftheirtrainingineveryarea.
D.Toshowtheimportanceofgettingrecognizedbythemostfamouscompanies.
23.HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?
A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas.
B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper.
C.Peopleinruralareasdon’thaveanythingelsetodo.
D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs.
24.Whatisthemainconcernofmanonthefourthlevel?
A.Themoregoodsthebetter.
B.Themore"luxury"itemsthebetter.
C.Themorementalsatisfactionthebetter.
D.Themoreearningsthebetter.
25.Ifyouwanttogetamasterdegreewithfunding,youwillhaveto______.
A.returnyourAcknowledgmentForm.byMay31,2011
B.sendbackyourAcknowledgmentForm.byApril25,2011
C.emailyourAcknowledgmentForm.toAdmissionsOfficebyMay31,2011
D.returnyourAcknowledgmentForm.toStudentServicesbyApril25,2011
26.Thefirstparagraphtellsusthattheauthor______.
A.wasinterstedinflowersandinsectsinhischildhood
B.losthishearingwhenhewasachild
C.didn'tlikehisbrothersandsisters
D.wasborntoanaturalist'sfamily
27.InthenewcenturytheWTOwill______.
A.taketheplaceoftheWorldBankandInternationalMonetaryFund
B.havenewrulescoveringtraceinservicesandintellectualproperty
C.makecompletenewrulesineveryareaofinternationaltrade
D.havemoremembersanddomuchmoretosettlemoreproblems
28.45.ThefirstthingGeorgedidatthetrainingschoolwas______.A.totakeanexperiencedpilotinaplaneB.tobetakenupintotheairinaplanebyanofficerC.toflyacommercialplaneD.totalkabouthisideas
29.Everythingisdecidedinafamily______.
A.bythecouple
B.withthehelpoftheirparents
C.bybrothersandsisters
D.withthehelpofauntsanduncles
30.TheaimofvoyagesMauryencouragedinthe1840swas______.
A.tomakesomesoundexperimentsintheoceans
B.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsanimals
C.toestimatethelengthofcablethatwastobemade
D.tomeasurethedepthsoftwooceans
二、完型填空(20题)31.26._________A.givenB.respondedC.satisfiedD.answered
32.Duringthewinter,mostLondonauctioneershavewineauctions(拍卖).Sameareofwinesforeveryday___21__,butmostareoffinewines.Lastwinter,atChristies,adozenbot-tiesofLafite1945were___22__downat£158thebottle.1945andl961arethetwomostvin-tage___23__forclaret(红葡萄酒).Ofcourse,thatisnotthemaximumyoucouldpay.Not___24__ago,anAmericanatChristies___25__£8,500foronebottleofLafite1806.
Sometimes,itisamatterof___26__objective.LastOctober,arestaurateurfromMem-phis,paid£9,000foramagnum—thatis,atwobottlesize—of1864Lafite.He___27__30people$1,500eachforadinnerwithasmallglassofthewine.Itwas28tentimesthecostofthewineinpublicityforhisrestaurant.
ofcourse,somepeoplebuywinepurelyforinvestment.Asyndicateoffourwillbuya___29__0fLafite1945at,say,£2,000.Eachtakesthreebottles.Theneachdrinks___30__
bottle,andkeepstheothertwotoselllateratthe___31__priceasthethreecostinthefirstplace.Thatis,naturally,takinginflationinto32.
Butthereisn033thatabottleofwineat£1,000isahundredtimes___34__thanonethatcosts£10.Perhapsthetoppriceyoucanpayforwinetoenjoyfordrinkingis£100abottle.Above£100,youarepayingforsomething___35__thantaste.
21._________A.useB.auctionC.eatingD.drinking
33.(54)
A.harmfulB.painfulC.innocentD.used
34.(42)
A.disappointingB.wonderfulC.uncomfortableD.important
35.29.A.birthB.riseC.wayD.up
36.【C2】
A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber
37.(45)
A.coursesB.placesC.courtsD.playground
38.(47)
A.personB.leaderC.oneD.part
39.(78)
A.cleanedB.washedC.sweptD.brushed
40.Howwillthepresent-daysciencedevelopinthenearfuture,i.e.thenextdecadeorso?
To【36】with,wecanexpect【37】sciencetoproduceavastincreaseinentirelynewproductsofall【38】.Thesewillrangefromlight-weight,high-strengthmaterialsfor【39】inthemanyspecializedbranchesofengineering,【40】drugsandchemicalswithagreatly-increasedselectivity【41】canbeusedinmedicineandagriculture.However,inthis【42】caseinparticular,itmaybepredicted【43】thewide-spreadapplicationandcombinationofnewandmorecomplexproductswillgive【44】tounexpectedinter-reactionsorside-effects.Forthisreason,greatlyintensifiedprogramsofresearchwillberequiredin【45】todiscoverandeliminatetheharmfulresultsofsuchcombination.
(36)
A.talkB.beginC.introduceD.research
41.(49)
A.someB.noC.manyD.afew
42.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A.paid
B.acquired
C.obtained
D.got
43.________查看材料
A.AsB.BecauseC.UntilD.So
44.【B2】
A.positionB.placeC.sectionD.circle
45.
46.33.()A.A.moreB.evenC.littleD.alot
47.31.()A.A.despiteB.spiteC.duetoD.incaseof
48.通读下面的短文,回答题。
BrightonisapopularseasidetownonthesouthcoastofEngland.Notlongago,somepolicemenwerevery
21
.Therehadbeenseveralseriousaccidents
22
bymotoristsdrivingtoofast.Thepolicestartedtosetupaspeedtrap(速度监视器).Theymeasured
23
of88yardsonastraightroadandwatchedtosee
24
acartookto
25
thatfar.Theyknewthatifacartooksixseconds,itwastravelingfaster
26
the
27
limitof30milesanhour.
Whenthepolicemenwereready,theyhid28ahedge(树篱)andstartedtotimepassingcars.Duringtheirfirsthalfanhour,theycaughtfivedrivers.Thepolicemenwrotedownthe
29ofeachcarandthenameandaddressofthedriver.Butforthenexthalfanhourthepolicemendidn"tseeanybody
30
toofast.Theythoughtthatthiswasvery
31
.Oneofthegndroveaquarterofamilealongtheroadandsawtwostudents
32
onthegrass.Theywereholdingupasheetofcupboardsothatmotoristscouldseeit.Onthenoticeoneofthestudents
33
:"Danger.Speedtrap."
Thepolicementookthenoticeawayandwrotedownthenamesofthestudents.Laterontheywereeachfined~5for
34
tostopthepolicecatchingmotoristswhowere
35
thelaw.
________查看材料
A.pleasedB.excitedC.delightedD.puzzled
49.根据以下内容,回答题。
Whatisintelligence(智力)anyway?WhenIwasinthearmy
1
anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against
2
of100,scored160.
Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot
3
havescoredmorethan80.
4
,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim——andhealways
5
it.
Well,then,supposemyauto-repairmandesignedquestionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemI"dprovemyselfa
6
.InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmyhands,I"ddopoorly.
Considermyauto-repairman7
.Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聋哑)man
8
somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade
9
movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He
10
hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the
11
manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).
12
doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem.I"vebeen
13
thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew
14
I"dcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."BecauseyouaresogoddamnededycatedmDoc.Iknewyoucouldn"tbevery
15
"
AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.
WhenIwasinthearmy
1
anintelligenceA.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose
50.(44)
A.againstB.withC.toD.on
三、语音(10题)51.
A.reply
B.freely
C.ugly
D.lonely
52.(4)
A.prevent
B.president
C.pregnant
D.present
53.(2)
A.elseB.riseC.loseD.rose
54.5.__________A.familiar
B.crisis
C.daylight
D.decline
55.(3)
A.silence
B.satisfy
C.lively
D.design
56.()A.A.kick
B.resist
C.silver
D.April
57.(5)
A.touchB.loudC.outsideD.mouse
58.()A.A.white
B.whisper
C.whose
D.wheel
59.4.
A.waist
B.tailor
C.portrait
D.restrain
60.(1)
A.German
B.region
C.plant
D.sufficient
四、词汇与结构(20题)61.—You’renotafreshman,areyou?—______,Iamasecond-yearstudent.
A.Yes,I’mnotB.No,IamC.No,I’mnotD.Yes,Iam
62.Shedidn'tdowellinengineeringatuniversitybecauseshefoundit______nointerest______her.
A.of;toB.of;forC.in;toD.of;in
63.Religionhasagreat______man'sbehavior.
A.influenceon
B.faithin
C.protectionagainst
D.divisioninto
64.Allofthemweresoexcitedatthenews______theywouldgotoYunnanfortheholidays______theyjumpedwithjoy.
A.that..thatB.what..andthenC.what..thatD.which..so
65.Thefiatwherewelive______threeroomsonly.
A.iscomposedofB.ismadeofC.containD.iscomposedof
66.Henrywillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingtonightbecause______.
A.hemusttoteachaclass
B.hewillbeteachingaclass
C.hewillteachaclass
D.hewillhaveteachingaclass
67.—______youorhetheteacherofEnglish?—NeitherInorhe______theteacherofEnglish.
A.Are;isB.Is;areC.Are;areD.Is;is
68.Myfriend,Lily______tovisitusnextweek.
A.comesB.iscomingC.hascomeD.came
69.ThoughIhaven'tseenhimforyears,Ican______hisvoiceonthetelephone.
A.realizeB.discoverC.acceptD.recognize
70.Whatwouldyoudoifyou______yourjob?
A.loseB.lostC.wouldloseD.willlose
71.Marydoesnotreadnewspapers;shereadsShakespeare,______.
A.thereforeB.eventuallyC.howeverD.although
72.Asahighly______youngdesigner,shehasapromisingfutureinherfield.
A.originalB.occasionalC.optionalD.obedient
73.Thebosspunishedhim______heshouldmakethesamemistakeagain.
A.incaseofB.unlessC.lestD.sothat
74.IlikewatchingTV______tothecinema.
A.morethangoing
B.thangoing
C.ratherthantogo
D.morethantogo
75.ItwasfromStephen______shefirstheardofthemanreferredtoasaspecialist.
A.whomB.whoC.thatD.when
76.Hewasbusyyesterday;otherwisehe______tothemeeting.
A.wouldhavecomeB.wouldcomeC.couldcomeD.hadcome
77.()_________wouldyousolvetheproblemifthismethodfailed?
A.WhatelseB.HowelseC.HowlittleD.Howelse
78.8._______changed:
whatevermencando,womencanalsodo.A.TimehasB.TimehaveC.AgehasD.Agehave
79.______tounderstandwhathedoesn't,hemakesafoolofhimself.
A.Alwayspretending
B.Alwayspretended
C.Havingalwayspretended
D.Alwaysbeingpretended
80.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeandtwosons,______toarriveontheeveningflight.
A.areB.aregoingC.isD.willbe
五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你以伦敦国际语言中心的名义向大家介绍:1)该中心的教学目的既实用又围绕商务。教师经验丰富,有现代化的教学方法和设备。想参加语言课程请到105室登记。2)除了教学之外,该中心还提供许多其他活动,如电影、英语角、讨论和野餐,其目的是提高学生的语言技能。3)英语俱乐部每天上午九点至晚上九点开放,只需申请,会员即可免费使用。
六、写作(1题)82.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:MyViewonaPart-timeJob.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositiononoutline(giveninChinese)below.
1.越来越多的大学生加入了打工队伍。
2.大学生们对此有不同看法。
3.我的看法。
参考答案
1.C解析:从keepsb.alive可以得知。
2.A
在第六段,Cusick说,马戏团在雇用他时就已经知道他是艾滋病病毒携带者,因此在他花费长时间的准备之后,又没有让他登台演出就解雇他是不公平的。
3.B解析:第三段说,马戏团的发言人申明解雇Cusick是为了保护其他人的安全。
4.A在第六段中,Cusick说马戏团在雇用他时就已经知道他是艾滋病病毒携带者,因此在他花费长时间的准备之后,又没有让他登台演出就解雇他是不公平的。
5.D
6.C解析:本题为细节归纳题。由第四段第一句“AteacherwhocontinuallydrawsattentiontorewardsorWhohandsouthighgradesforordinaryachievementendsupwithuninspiredstudents,Eisenbergerholds.”可知,滥用外界刺激无助于激发学生的创造性思维。
7.D文中第二段提到Lawntennis被引入美国纽约,并且在那里举行了第一场比赛。
8.C解析:参见第二段第一句。
9.C
10.C根据义章第二段可知,现代货币系统是电子的,快捷便利,具有相当的规模,不受地域的限制等,可知C项不正确,故选C项。
11.D
12.A解析:本题为主旨题。综观全文,我们可知作者在讨论美国的律师体制给美国社会带来的各种各样的不好影响。而不是要讨论怎样成为一个好律师或如何来避免律师所带来的负面影响。
13.B解析:本题为细节推理题。最后一段说“Eventhedistinctionbetweendayandnightislost”,白天和黑夜的区别都没有了,为什么?再看上一段作者指出,城市里“Tallbuildingsblotoutthesun”,高楼遮住了太阳,由此可推断B选项正确。
14.C解析:参见第五段。Hale说今天的人们用得更多的是电子邮件。
15.C解析:主旨归纳题。本文主要介绍了在遇到商品有质量问题时可采取的几种有效措施。
16.A根据文中第一段第一句可知,最早的财富交换形式是物物交换。
17.A50.全文是对JohnPaulJones的介绍,简述了他的一生,所以是传记。选项A是正确的。
18.A
19.B推理判断题。
【应试指导】约翰逊幽默地回答报社记者他的长寿秘诀,“Ihaveaninjectioninmyneckeachevenin9”,但报社记者误解了约翰逊的意思,以至于在报纸发表后很多人给约翰逊写信,他们应该是想弄清楚怎样才能长寿。
20.A
21.A解析:参见第一段。如果20年前不足30只的话,三倍的这个数应该是90。
22.C
23.A解析:参见第二、三段。无线的那些设施可以用在没有电缆的农村。
24.C第三段和第四段说前三个需求是物质上的(physical),而第四个等级的需求是精神上的(mental)。C项是正确的。
25.B
26.A
27.D
28.B45.答案为B
此考题为细节题。根据文章第2段第1句,There,thefirstthingthatnewstudentshadtodowastobetakenupinaplanebyanexperiencedpilot,我们知道,由于George也是学员之一,故他所做的第一件事和其他学员所做的第一件事应该是一样的,故选B。
29.A
30.D
31.D
32.D
33.C解析:有些随身带的物品是无害的。
34.B解析:客人在离开时被问及她是否过得很愉快。因为后面跟着提到令她伤心的事,以but表示转折,因此这个空应选B选项wonderful,“过得很愉快,但是……”。其他选项均不合上下文的意思。
35.B29.答案为B
固定搭配。根据上下文,giveriseto“引起,造成”可与problems搭配。givebirthto“分娩”;givewayto“让位于”;giveup“放弃”。
36.A根据“所有的士兵都参加了考试,而我得了160分”可以推断出平均分是100分,故应选A项。
37.A解析:高尔夫场地用course,golfcourse“高尔夫球场”。选项A是正确的。
38.B解析:这一段说到另一位诺贝尔和平奖获得者DavidTrimble的事迹。下面有一句说,“作为北爱尔兰政府的头儿”。可以断定这里指的是,DavidTrimble是在北爱尔兰占有支配地位的政党的领袖。
39.A解析:cleaned“清理干净”。我的身份表明,我与桌子的关系是我清理桌子。
40.B
41.B解析:这里是说假树在某种条件下是看不出来的。所以,应当选择表示否定的词。选项B是正确的。
42.D这是since的句型。前面是现在完成时,后面是一般过去时。自从买了手机,他的日子就没安静过。
43.A句法结构题。
【应试指导】正当Johnny向外走时,他看见Lisette和她的朋友们正在门口。as引导时间状语从句。
44.C
45.D此处是if构成的条件状语从句。8项unless引导条件状语从句,意思是“除非”,意义不对,不合逻辑;when,until用在此处意义也不合适。故选D。
46.B
47.A
48.D词义辨析题。
【应试指导】根据下文“交通事故”来看,警察不可能“高兴”或“激动”,A、B、C三项与句意矛盾。D项为正确答案.指“迷惑不解”。
49.C从第一段第二句知“所有的士兵都参加了考试”,故可排除D项;“我得了l60分而平均分才l00分”,可以排除A项。而B项搭配不对。故应选C项。
50.A解析:本题属习惯用法题。词组play...with表示与……玩,play...against表示与……比赛。
51.AA项划线部分发[ai],而B、c、D三项划线部分的发音是[i],所以选A项。
52.A解析:画线部分读[i],其他选项的画线部分读[0]。
53.A解析:画线部分读[s],其他选项的画线部分读[z]。
54.A
55.B解析:该题测试元音字母i的读音。选项A、C、D中i发[ai]音;选项B中i发[i]音。
56.D
57.A解析:本题为字母组合题,可利用读音规则不一致来判断。B、C、D三项中的发音均为[au],只有A项中的发音为[/\]。故选A。
58.C
59.C画线部分读[i];其他选项的画线部分读[ei]。
60.C解析:画线部分读[a:],其他选项的画线部分读[a]。
61.C解析:用yes回答,后面就应是肯定句;用no回答,后面就应是否定句。
62.A解析:ofnointerest=notinteresting;sth.beofnointeresttosb.某物对某人没有吸引力。
63.A解析:本题属词组辨析考查题。faithin信任、信仰,protectionagainst保护,divisioninto分开、分裂;只有influenceon影响,符合题意。故选A。
64.A
65.D
66.B这道题考查将来进行时的用法。当要表示将来要进行的某一个动作时,可以使用将来进行时,其构成是“will+be+doing”此处强调当时(tonight)正在做某事,故选B项。
67.A解析:该题测试句子主语若有如下连词时,其后的动词与靠近的主语一致的用法。
68.Biscoming是现在进行时表示将来。句意为:我朋友Lily下周会来拜访我们。
69.D解析:recognize意为“认出、辨认出”。
70.B解析:对有可能发生的事件的假设,主句谓语用过去将来式,条件从句谓语则用一般过去式。选项B是正确的。
71.C
72.A
73.C解析:lest…(should)的意思是“以免,免得”。
74.A
75.C解析:本题考强调句型。强调状语时用“Itis…that…”。本句大意为:她第一次是从Stephen那里听说这位被称作专家的人的。
76.A解析:表示对过去发生事实的假设要用虚拟语气。
77.D
78.A参考译文:时代变了,男人能做的,女人也能。age,代;时代;时期:人类历史的一个时代或时期,以其独有的特征或成就为标志;time,时代,反映流行状况和趋势的现今状况。time不可数,用has。
79.A解析:本题描述现在或经常性的动作或状态,故用一般现在时。并且主语he与动作pretend构成主谓关系,故用Alwayspretending这一现在分词作原因状语。根据题意选A。
80.C解析:主语是单数,尽管后面跟有togetherwith等引起的短语,谓语动词仍用单数。
81.61.本文要点:伦敦国际语言中心LondonInternationalLanguageCenter,设备facilities,登记register,申请applyfor。LadiesandGentlemen,Wel
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