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2022-2023学年沧州市英语统招专升本二轮练习题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.Theunderlinedword"offset"intheseventhlineParagraph2couldbereplacedby______.
A.slipintoB.makeupforC.setupD.catchupwith
2.AttheUniversityofKansasartmuseum,scientiststestedtheeffectofdifferentcoloredwallsontwogroupsofvisitorstoanexhibitofpaintings.Forthefirstgrouptheroomwaspaintedwhite:forthesecond,darkbrown.Movementofeachgroupwasfollowedbyanelectricalequipmentunderthecarpet.Theexperimentshowedthatthosewhoenteredthedarkbrownroomwalkedmorequickly,coveredmorearea,andspentlesstimeintheroomthanpeopleinthewhiteone.Darkbrownmadepeoplemoreactive,buttheactivityendedsooner.Notonlythechoiceofcolorsbutalsothe
generalappearance
ofaroomaffectsthoseinside.Anotherexperimentpresentedpeoplewithphotographsoffaceswhoseenergywastobecommented.Threegroupsofpeoplewereused:eachwasshownthesamephotos,buteachgroupwasinanordinaryroom—aniceoffice.Thethirdwasinatastefullydesignedlivingroomwithcarpeting.Resultsshowedthatthepeopleinthebeautifulroomtendtogivehighermarkstothefacesthanthoseintheuglyroomdid.Otherstudiessuggestthatstudentsdobetteronteststakenincomfortableroomsthaninordinary-lookingoruglyones.
Whichofthefollowingisthebestexpressionofthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Peopleinbeautifulroomstendtogivehighermarkstophotosoffacesthanpeopleinuglyrooms.
B.Thecolorandgeneralappearanceofaroomhaveadeepereffectonthebehavior.ofthepeopleinit.
C.TheUniversityofKansashasstudiedtheeffectsofthecolorofaroomonpeople"sbehavior.
D.Beautifullyfurnished,light-colouredroomsmakepeoplemorecomfortablethanugly,darkrooms.
3.PassageOne
Sometimeschildrenarekidnapped.Kidnappingislikestealingachild.Itisimportantthatkidnapped
childrenarefoundandbroughthomeassoonaspossible.Thesoonerthepublicknowsaboutakidnappingthesoonertheymightbeabletohelp.Somepeopledecidedtostartaprogramthatwouldalertthepublicaboutkidnappingsrightaway.ThisprogramiscalledCareAlert.
TheCareAlertprogramgivestelevisionandradiostationsimportantinformationaboutarecentlykidnappedchild.Thesestationswillthentellthepublicwhathappenedinhopesthatsomeonemightbeabletohelp.Anyonethatmayhaveseensomethingaboutthekidnappingcouldthencallthepolice.
Sometimesoneparentofachildkidnapshisorherownchild.ThesekidnappingsarenotusuallyusedintheCareAlertprogram.TheCareAlertprogramisonlyusedwhenastrangerhastakenachild.
Whenachildiskidnappedheisinalotofdanger.Itisveryimportanttofindhimassoonaspossible.ItishopedthatthisnewCareAlertprogramwillsavechildren'slives.36.Whatiskidnappingbasedonthepassage?Itis______.A.takingachildawaywithoutpermissionB.makingachildsleepingwithasongC.huggingachildwithloveD.savingachildfromastranger
4.Whyisleadpoisoninganewproblemforcondors?
A.Huntersshootcondors.
B.Puppetrearingpracticeshavecausedit.
C.Hunter'sbulletscontainleadwhichpoisonsthemeatcondorseat.
D.Theyneverusedtolikelead.
5.Theumbrellawasusedonlybyroyaltyorthoseinhighoffice______.
A.inEuropeintheeighteenthcentury
B.inancientEgyptandBabylon
C.intheFarEastinancienttimes
D.duringtheMiddleAges
6.Whalebeachingsaresadeventsbecause______.
A.peopleknowthewhalesaregoingtodie
B.thewhaleshavetobecartedawayandburied
C.thewhalescannotbeusedasfood
D.noonecanusethebeachonthosedays
7.Accordingtothearticle,PianoManandStreet-lifeSerenadewere______.
A.writtenwhenBillyJoelwasfourteen
B.releasedbyColumbaRecords
C.hitalbums
D.writtenasmoviessoundtracks
8.Thetextmainlydiscusses______reasonsforthedifferencebetweenboysandgirlsinscientificachievements.
A.biologicalB.historicalC.socialD.personal
9.TheMISfinallyreceivedrecognition______.
A.duringPresidentKennedy'sterm
B.fiftyyearslater
C.tenyearsago
D.lastyearfromPresidentClinton
10.Onthisspecialday,CarahasdoneallthefollowingEXCEPTthat______.
A.shelearnedtousescales
B.sheworkedasanactress
C.shewenttoworkwithheraunt
D.sheusedtoothpicksandcandytobuildabridge
11.37.Lettercanexpressyour______.A.congratulationsB.condolencesC.bestwishesD.alloftheabove
12.Theauthortendstothinkthatthefifthlevel______.
A.wouldbelittlebetterthanthefourthlevel
B.maybealotmoredesirablethanthefirstfour
C.canbethelastandmostsatisfyinglevel
D.willbecomeattainablebeforethegovernmenttakesactions
13.38.Youcanassumethatifallthefemalesinalargepackhadpups,______.A.onlythefatherwouldhelpfeedthemB.lionswouldfindandkillthemC.themotherswouldfighteachotherD.mostofthepupswouldstarve
14.Agoodsynonymfor"origin"is______.
A.peopleB.futureC.beginningD.culture
15.HowwouldyoudescribeSequoyah?
A.Meek(温顺的).B.Mad.C.Backward.D.Determined.
16.Theenergyproducedbythesun______.
A.iseasytostore
B.posessimilarproblemstotheothernewerenergysources
C.posesveryfewproblems
D.posesdifferentproblemsfromtheothernewerenergysources
17.WhatcompetitionwascarriedoutrecentlyinBritain?
A.Acompetitionamongschoolchildren.
B.Acompetitioninindustry.
C.AcompetitioncalledBritishDesignersforTomorrow.
D.Acompetitionamongtheteachers.
18.Thefamilysuedfor______.
A.painandsuffering
B.doctornegligence
C.elderabuse
D.hospitalnegligence
19.Accordingtothepassage,itisbelievedthat"FloresHuman"______.
A.wasdwarfedbyitsenemies
B.coulduselanguage
C.leftalotoffossilsinthehotandwetenvironment
D.reachedFlores40,000yearsago
20.Accordingtotheauthor,kindnessissimilartoarevolutioninthat______.
A.practicingrandomkindnessrequiresachangeinpeople'sthinking
B.akindactcangraduallyleadtoagreatchangeinsociety
C.ittakesalotofeffortstospreadtheideaofkindness
D.kindnessbeginsrapidlyandcausesaradicalchangeinsociety
21.Inwhichcasementionedinthepassagewouldanautomaticlanguagetranslatorbehelpful?
A.Amedicalemergency.
B.Policeaction.
C.Traveling.
D.Alloftheabove.
22.
第43题Whatdoyouthinkoftheoldwoman?Shewas________.
A.cleverB.foolishC.politeD.kind
23.Ifsuchunhappypersonsinsistonkeepingthehabit,theauthorsuggeststhatpeopleshould______.
A.preventanycommunicationwiththem
B.shownorespectandpolitenesstothem
C.persuadethemtorecognizethebadeffects
D.quarrelwiththemuntiltheyrealizethemistakes
24.Whatiskidnappingbasedonthepassage?Itis______.
A.takingachildawaywithoutpermission
B.makingachildsleepingwithasong
C.huggingachildwithlove
D.savingachildfromastranger
25.Themainideaofthispassageis______.
A.theIceAgewasalongperiodoftime
B.greatglacierscoveredNorthAmericamanyyearsago
C.changesinclimatehelpedtomelttheglaciers
D.howglacierschangedNorthAmerica
26.Criticalreadersaredifferentfromordinaryreadersinthat______.
A.theyareonlyinterestedinthefactsprovidedbythearticle
B.theymakeajudgmentoftheargumentsgiveninthearticle
C.theydonotaccepttheargumentsprovidedbythearticle.
D.theyareabletodistinguishbetweenfactsandopinionsgiveninthearticle.
27.PassageOne
Oneofthewell-knownofAmericanwritersisSamuelClemens,whosepennameisMarkTwain.Bomin1835,TwaingrewupintheMississippiRivertownofHannibal,Missouri.Asdidmanyotherboysofhisday,
Twaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsandofsomedaybecomingariverboatpilot.Twainusedhismemoriesofthelifeofarivertowninhistwomostfamousbooks,HuckleberryFinnandTornSawyer.
Asayoungman,Twainheldmanyjobs.Hewasaprinter,agoodminer,and,foratime,hewasariverboatpilot.Duringhispilotdays,headoptedthenameMarkTwain.Thiswasatermusedbytheboatmentomeanthatthewatermeasuredtwofathoms,ortwelvefeet,whichwasdeepenoughforsafepassage.
FinallyTwainbecameasuccessfulwriter.Hetraveledagreatdeal,writingandspeaking,andbecameverypopularbothintheUnitedStatesandinEurope.
Twain'sstyle.ofwritingwassimpleanddirect.Amongthethingshewroteaboutweresuperstitious(迷信的)peopleandpeoplewhowereeasilyfooled.Heusedhisunusualgiftforhumortowriteaboutmanythingsofimportance.
36.Generallyspeaking,thisarticleisabout______.
A.ariverboatpilot
B.aprinter
C.agoldminer
D.afamouswriter
28.Atleasthowmanytestswerecarriedoutbythescientistsreferredtointhispassage?
A.Three.B.Two.C.Onlyone.D.Four.
29.Otherpeoplebelievethatiftheyknowenoughtheywillfindthisthing.Thissentencemeans______.
A.otherpeoplethinkiftheyknowalottheywillbeabletogetenoughmoneyandthatwillmakethemhappy
B.Otherpeoplethinkittreethatenoughknowledgewillbringthemenoughmoney
C.Otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatthemoretheyknowthehappiertheywillbecome
D.Otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatiftheybecomeknowledgeableenoughtheywillfeelhappy
30.Whatcanweinferfromreadingthepassage?
A.Thegirlbenefitedfromherfather'sadvice.
B.Thegirlwasveryoftenangrywithherfather.
C.Thegirl'sfatherlovedotherpeople'sadvice.
D.Thegirlwaseasilyhurtbyherfather
二、完型填空(20题)31.(54)
A.teamB.raceC.matchD.running
32.25A.thoughtB.consideredC.takenD.believed
33.26._________A.moneyB.wholesaleC.commercialD.economical
34.30.A.neverthelessB.thereforeC.moreoverD.meanwhile
35.【C15】
A.thesleeperB.adoctorC.achildD.parents
36.23.A.problemB.conflictC.contributionD.work
37.(48)
A.atreeB.aflowerC.aplantD.anapple
38.25.()A.A.nearB.insideC.underD.outside
39.AirportbaggagescreenersintheUSA,displayingseizedchainsaws,machetesandknives,【21】travelerstochecktheirluggageforoffensiveobjectsbeforeboardinga【22】.
OfficialsoftheTransportSecurityAdministration(TSA)【23】thatsinceFebruary2002morethan7.5million【24】itemshadbeenseized.Theyincluded50,000boxcutters--a【25】saidtobeusedbytheSept.11,2001hijackers--and1,437firearmsas【26】as2.3millionknives.
TheTSAofficialstoldanewsconferencemostpeoplewith【27】itemsintheirbagsintendednomalicebutadvised【28】toconsultthewebsitewww.tsatraveltips.usaforadviceonwhattoleavebehindwhen【29】atrip.
SincetheSept.11attacksscreenershaveconfiscatedseemingly【30】itemslikenailclippersandcigarettelighters【31】passengers.
Butsomecarrymoreobviously【32】items.Chainsaws,aweedcuttingmachine,handsawsandmachetes,steakknives,bottlesofcampingstovefuelandperfumebottlesshapedlikehandgrenadeswereamongitems【33】asasampleofobjectsseizedatNewYork'sJohnF.KennedyInternationalAirport.
Whilesomecarry-onitemsmayhavebeen【34】--ahockeystickorachild'splasticsword--other【35】byTSAhaveyieldedrazorbladesintennisshoesandabayonethiddeninahollowed-outartificialleg.
(41)
A.persuadedB.helpedC.stoppedD.warned
40.【C11】
A.suchB.allC.manyD.those
41.23.A.whichB.thatC.oneD.all
42.【C7】
A.againB.asusualC.tooD.aswell
43.【B2】
A.procedureB.processC.wayD.method
44.________查看材料
A.walkB.flyC.crossD.travel
45.
第28题第28空的正确答案是
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.×
46.22.________A.forgetB.rememberC.compareD.miss
47.24.________A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.thewriter
48.31.()A.A.modemB.contemporaryC.newD.traditional
49.(49)
A.hadB.enjoyingC.makingD.lasting
50.(53)
A.continueB.hopeC.hateD.prefer
三、语音(10题)51.(5)
A.shootB.bloodC.roofD.tool
52.(2)
A.wolfB.softC.storyD.pop
53.(3)
A.neither
B.thought
C.thick
D.through
54.(1)
A.knockB.otherC.honestD.fond
55.2.A.shortageB.luggageC.messageD.estimate
56.5.A.askedB.lookedC.helpedD.placed
57.
A.taught
B.caught
C.laughter
D.daughter
58.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项()
59.()A.A.kick
B.resist
C.silver
D.April
60.1._______A.humble
B.hotel
C.honest
D.horizon
四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Theauthoritiesofthisstationseeunemploymentastheir______priority.
A.standingalone
B.onthegroundsthat
C.numberone
D.atfirstsight
62.Thesuspecttriedtorunawaybuteventuallygaveupwhenhefoundhimself______(surround)bythepolice.
63.Abottleweighslessafterairistakenout,______provesthatairhasweight.
A.weB.itC.whichD.what
64.Ifailedinthefinalexaminationlasttermandonlythen______theimportanceofstudies.
A.Irealized
B.Ihadrealized
C.hadIrealized
D.didIrealize
65.Hedidverywellinalltheexaminationsbecausehehadthe______tostudyhard.
A.encouragementB.determinationC.enthusiasmD.decision
66.I'dhaveboughtthebiggermodelifI______affordit.A.A.couldB.hadbeenabletoC.hadD.wouldbeableto
67._______itistolistentomusic!
A.WhatfunB.HowafunC.WhatafunD.Howfun
68.We______herletterlastweek.Wedon'tknowwhathashappenedtoher.
A.mustreceive
B.musthavereceived
C.oughttoreceive
D.oughttohavereceived
69.______Chicagoisabeautifulcitytoday,but______Chicagoofthe1920swasaverydirtyplace.
A.The;theB./;/C.A;theD./;the
70.Areyouconscious______anyreasonwhyheshouldnotbeenrolledinthisuniversity?A.A.ofB.withC.aboutD.on
71.Heiswidely______asoneofourbestyoungscientists.
A.regardedB.blessedC.concernedD.noted
72.______,hecouldnotcoverthewholedistanceinfifteenminutes.
A.Fastashecanrun
B.Ashecanrunfast
C.ifhecanrunfast
D.Sinceheranfast
73.Hehasjusttakenanexamination______chemistry.
A.forB.aboutC.onD.in
74.______heisrightorwrongdoesnotconcernus.
A.WhetherB.ifC.whatD.that
75.Iamused______mysleepinterrupted.
A.tohaveB.havingC.haveD.tohaving
76.Themoreoneis______theEnglish-speakingenvironment,thebetterheorshewilllearnthelanguage.
A.exposedtoB.filledinC.caughtonD.kepton
77.Onlybydiligenceandhonesty
A.onecansucceedinlife
B.canonesucceedinlife
C.onecanbesucceededinlife
D.canonebesucceededinlife
78.Isawanaccident_______home.
A.onmywaytoB.onmywayC.atthewayD.atmygoing
79.You______yesterdayifyouwerereallyseriousaboutthejob.
A.oughttocome
B.oughthavecome
C.oughtcome
D.oughttohavecome
80.All______isacontinuoussupplyoffueloil.
A.whatisneeded
B.thatisneeded
C.thethingisneeded
D.fortheirneeds
五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.一组外国人原打算在我市参观期间去你校看一看,但因临时有事不能去,请对你校布局予以介绍。注意:(1)叙述要有条理,方位清楚,要用一些方位词。(2)题目:OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教学楼,办公楼,试验室,电教中心,图书馆,宿舍,食堂,操场等等。
六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingtopic:
我的信用观(MyOpiniononKeepingOne'sWord)
参考答案
1.B解析:本题为词义推测题。根据上下文我们可知,作者认为也许我们人类很侥幸,上文提到的两种倾向会相互制衡,那么地球的温度就会保持目前的水平了。
2.B根据文中的内容可知,文章主要讲述了房间的颜色和外观对于身在其中的人们的行为的影响。
3.D36.第一段。解释什么是kidnapping。选项A是正确的。Steal意为未经允许把什么拿走。Nap有小睡的意思,但与kid构成一个单词时意思大不一样。选项D:从陌生人手中救出,与原意相反。
4.C解析:参见第三段。这种鸟也吃猎人射杀的死物。而猎人所用的子弹的铅毒已浸透到死物的肉体中。因此当鸟吃了这种死物时也就同时中了毒。
5.C解析:参见句子;IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyaltyorbythoseinhighoffice.
6.A解析:第三段中提到一旦鲸鱼搁浅,等待它的只有死亡。选项A是正确的。选项B可能是事实,但文中并未提及鲸鱼死后的处理。
7.C解析:“Twoyearslater,afterthereleaseofthesmash-hitalbumsPianoManandStreet-lifeSerenade.Billywasnamed‘BestNewMaleVocalist’byCaskBoxmagazine.”两年之后,也就是在他发行了风行一时的两本歌集之后,他被一家杂志社评为“最佳新男歌手”。
8.C解析:由第二段“…notbecausetheyaredifficult,butforsocialreasons.”可知正确答案为C。
9.D解析:2000年是克林顿在任美国总统的最后一年。
10.B只有B项文中没有提及。其他三项均能在文中找到依据。
11.D37.答案为D。根据第一段最后一句,Itconveysyourhestwishes,congratulations,condolences—whenyouarenotabletodosoinperson作出该项选择。
12.C最后的等级就是交了税等着政府做事,我们只享受就是了。C项是正确的。由“…spendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainst…”可知,付更多的税给政府,政府再有所行动。不赋税,政府就不行动,第五个等级的满足就不会实现。
13.D按照第二段的说法。野狗是群居动物。一只母狗会一次生16只小狗,一群当中如有几只母狗同时生小狗的话,那就会很多。但按它们的习性,一群狗中只有一只母狗给小狗喂奶。可以想象,一只母狗是喂不过来的。
14.C解析:第四段。这个单词的后面一句提到beginning,这是对origin的解释:最初的、最开始的。要想了解他们自己的文化,就必须知道它的起源。选项C是正确的。
15.D
16.B解析:细节题。文章第三段第二句中的“thesametypeofstorageproblem”指的是上文中提及的由wind,waveandtides提供的新能源的储存问题。
17.C解析:细节辨认题。根据第一段第三行“Recently,inBritain,therewasacompetitioncalledBritishDesignersforTomorrow”可得出正确答案为C。
18.C解析:见原文第一至第三段。病人家属认为医生没有提供足够的止痛药以减轻老人的痛苦。因此以虐待老人罪起诉。
19.B根据最后一段可知选B项。A、C、D三项的内容均与文章不符。
20.B
21.A解析:参见倒数第四段。
22.A纵观全文,我们看到老妇人凭借自己的聪明才智战胜了狡猾的医生。
23.A解析:从第三段中的倒数第二句话Iftheydonot(changethisbadhabit),itwillbegoodforotherstoavoidanycontact(接触)withthem可以看出作者的态度。
24.A解析:第一段。解释什么是kidnapping。选项A是正确的。Steal意为未经允许把什么拿走。Nap有小睡的意思,但与kid构成一个单词时意思大不一样。选项D:从陌生人手中救出,与原意相反。
25.D解析:本题属主旨题。文章主要介绍:glaciers的变化及真对北美洲造成的影响。
26.B解析:第2段最后两句讲criticalreaders先recognize,再analyze,即先识别,再分析著者的论点,所以选B。
27.D这篇文章讲的是MarkTwain的故事,他是美国著名的作家。参见第一句。
28.A从文中对于房间颜色、房间布置(外观)的实验次数可知,需要做两次实验。文章最后一句是对学生学习环境的实验。故选A项。
29.D解析:通过后面的句子“Theystudyantheirlivesinsearchofit.”可以知道本题应选D。
30.A解析:通过句子“ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself”可知。
31.B解析:获得第二名的是美国运动员DominiqueArnold,他在比赛中大部分时间都是处于领先地位,最后以12秒90的成绩完成这场比赛。
32.B此题是词汇题。“被认为是”应该是“beconsidered…”或者“bethoughttobe…”,故应该选
B。
33.C
34.A30.答案为A。根据上下文,此处是转折关系,因此nevertheless符合句意。其他therefore“所以”、moreover“而且”、meanwhile“同时”都表示递进关系。
35.B从生活常识了解到药物不可自己乱吃,尤其是“安眠药”,只有在医生的建议下才可服用安眠药。故选adoctor。
36.B这里指出什么冲突以及造成的后果:国家、宗教、社会的冲突,并有3500人丧失了生命。
37.D解析:开花之后就该结果了。
38.B当小鸡在鸡蛋里成长发育时,
39.D解析:这篇文章讲涉及的是机场的行李检查。在美国,机场的行李显示屏上展示了扣押的链锯、大砍刀以及小刀等,警告旅行者,在登机前要检查一下自己是否带有进攻性物品。
40.Asuch与空格后的as搭配。
41.C
42.A上文已经提到修车工出题的事,这里再提他另外的事,故应选A项。
43.C解析:本题为近义词辨析题。procedure意为“步骤”;process意为“过程”;method意为“做某事的具体方法,方法”。此处意指食物的烹饪方式、方法。故用“way"。
44.D词义辨析题。
【应试指导】travel行驶,移动;walk步行;fly飞行;cross穿过。根据句意,D项为正确答案。
45.B此空格应引导一个宾语从句,并在从句中做动词needed的宾语,所以选B。
46.D这段的最后一句话说有些事情发生了改变。那么,有比较才能发现变化。选项C是正确的。
47.D根据上下文,通篇讲的是电视领域的变化是相当大的。选项A是正确的。
48.D
49.C解析:见上一条。
50.D解析:通过女孩后面所说的话判断,她喜欢听着音乐做功课。
51.B解析:A,C,D项划线部分发[u:],而B项划线部分发[A],因此选B项。
52.A解析:选项A画线字母读[u],其他选项画线字母读[c]。
53.A解析:画线部分读[z],其他选项的画线部分读[θ]。
54.B解析:本题属元音字母读音的考查题,可利用默读回忆法。A、C、D三项中的发音均为[c],只有B项中的发音为[/\]。故选B。
55.D选项D画线字母读[ei],其他选项画线字母读[i]。
56.D5.选项D画线字母读[d],其他选项画线字母读[t]。
57.CA、B、D三项划线部分发[c:],只有C项划线部分发[a:],因此选C项。
58.B
59.D
60.A
61.C解析:本题为词组辨析题。选项中只有C项能和priority搭配。本句大意为:这个车站的领导层把失业问题当成他们的头等大事。
62.beingsurrounded
63.C解析:which引导非限制性定语从句。
64.D解析:only位于句首时,谓语动词部分倒置。
65.B解析:意志、决心,用determination。
66.Boffer只能与can和beableto搭配。这是与事实相反的虚拟条件句。If引导的条件句中不能有would。因为与事实相反,在条件句中要用过去完成时。如果我能买得起的话,我会买一个更大的模型。
67.A
68.D解析:本题测试情态动词用法。ought.tohavedone意为“本应该做……”。本句大意为:我们本应上星期就收到她的信,不知道她出了什么事。
69.D解析:此题考查冠词的用法。一般来说,地名之前不加任何冠词,但是如果特指某一时期或某一情况下的某个地方,可以加定冠词the。
70.Abeconsciousof意为“意识到”。
71.A解析:beregardedas意为“被认为是……”。
72.A解析:本句为语法结构题。as引导让步状语从句时句子要发生倒装,且根据句意我们应选择一个让步状语从句。本句大意为:尽管他能跑得很快,他也不能在1.5分钟之内跑完,全程。
73.D解析:表示在某个方面用介词in。
74.A解析:whether...or...……与否。他对错与否与我们无关。
75.D解析:这道题考查点是词组beusedtodoingsth.,意为“习惯于做某事”。此题干意为“我已经习惯了睡觉时受打扰”。usedtodosth.意为“过去常常做某事”,但现在不做了。两个词组搭配不同,意义不同。
76.A解析:exposedto“接触”,befilledin“被填入”。
77.B
78.B解析:onmywayhome在回家的路上。在回家的路上我看到一起车祸。
79.D解析:oughttohavedone表示“过去该做而没做的事”。
80.B
81.61.在描写文中,要把方位按一定的顺序描写清楚,可用一些方位词如:infrontof,behind,
beside,onbothsides,nextto等等。另外,校园的设施也要会讲,如:教学楼theteachingbuilding,办公楼teacher'sofficebuilding,试验室thelab,电教中心theAudiovisualCentre,图书馆thelibrary,宿舍dormitory,食堂canteen,操场theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.
Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.
Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.
Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arrivein
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