2023上半年潍坊市英语统招专升本模拟题【带答案】

2023上半年潍坊市英语统招专升本模拟题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.WhenKingPhilipVandhisqueenvisitedthecityofGranada,they______.

A.hearddrumsandroyalmusic

B.didn'tfindfinehorses

C.sawthattherewasnochangeinthepalace

D.experiencedanearthquake

2.Basedonthepassage,domedstadiumsare______.

A.athingofthepast

B.apassingfashion

C.revolutionizingsports

D.expensivetokeepup

3.53.Inthispassage,"learned"isused______.A.asawordequalto"educated"B.asawordsimilarto"informed"C.asawordcloseto"acquired"D.asawordoppositeto"popular"

4.AbouthowmanymorewhaleshavebeensightedintheSanFranciscoBaythisyearcomparedtolastyear?

A.Twiceasmany.

B.Threetimesasmany.

C.Halfasmany.

D.Aboutthesame.

5.Whatdoyouthinkmightbethereasonheisfindingitsodifficulttogetajob?

A.Heisaskingfortoomuchmoney.

B.Hehasnorealtraining.

C.Hewantstobeagardenerorcaretaker.

D.Hischaracterisnotgoodenough.

6.Whensomeofthestampsaredifficulttofind,______.

A.nobodywilltrytogetthem

B.theycanbecomeveryvaluable

C.everybodywouldliketobuythem

D.theywillbeworthless

7.Ifyouwanttogetamasterdegreewithfunding,youwillhaveto______.

A.returnyourAcknowledgmentForm.byMay31,2011

B.sendbackyourAcknowledgmentForm.byApril25,2011

C.emailyourAcknowledgmentForm.toAdmissionsOfficebyMay31,2011

D.returnyourAcknowledgmentForm.toStudentServicesbyApril25,2011

8.Thelocalgroupsarecomposedof______.

A.representativesfromgovernments,embassies,leadingnewspapers,etc

B.specialpeoplewhoknowtheprisonersandtheirfamilies

C.normalpeoplewhohavethesameviewsasAmnestyInternational

D.membersofprisoners'friendsorfamilies

9.Thestorydoesnotsaythis,butfromwhatwehaveread,wecantellthat______.

A.yougetmuchhungrierinspacethanyoudo

B.youcan'thavewatertodrinkinaspaceship

C.astronautsmustlearnmanynewanddifferentthings

D.youcan'teatanythinginaspaceship

10.Whatdidthegirl'senemyliketodo?

A.Talkingwithher.

B.Pointingoutherweakpoints.

C.Reportingtotheteacher.

D.Quarrellingwithher.

11.（）Thereasonwhytheelectriceelisabletogivemorepowedulshockisthat．

A.comparedwiththoseinthetorped0，theworkingsystemofelectricplatesintheeelismoreDirectandefficient

B.comparedwithotherelectricfish，theeelpossessesmuchmoreelectricDlates

C.theworkingsystemoftheelectricplatesintheeelisfarinferiortothoseinthetorpedo

D.theworkingsystemoftheelectricplatesintheeelisthemosteffective

12.Onereasonwhalesbeachmaybe______.

A.becausetheyarehungry

B.becausetheyareattacked

C.thatpeoplecanstudythem

D.thattheyareconfused

13.Thewriterwouldbelesscriticaliffashiondesignersplacedmorestressonthe______ofclothing.

A.costB.appearanceC.comfortD.suitability

14.Theresultofthefirstadvertisementwasthat______.

A.themangothisumbrellaback

B.themanwastedsomemoneyonadvertising

C.nobodyfoundthemissingumbrella

D.theumbrellawasfoundsomewherenearthechurch

15.James'father______.

A.divorcedhiswife

B.likedtodrink

C.desertedhisfamily

D.BandC

16.Copernicusdevelopedhistheory______.

A.usingvarioustelescopes

B.basedonAristotle'sbeliefs

C.throughobservationsandreasoning

D.undertheencouragementofhisfriends

17.AmnestyInternationalwillgoonworkinguntil______.

A.many"PrisonersofConscience"arereleasedfromprison

B.itsworkbecomesunnecessary

C.the"PrisonersofConscience"areredundant

D.allprisonersarereleased

18.WhatdoweknowaboutthePompeiianswholived2000yearsago?

A.TheylivedmoreorlessthesameasItaliansnowdo.

B.Theylikedwomenwearingallkindsofmakeup.

C.Theyenjoyedalazylifewithdrinkingandeating.

D.TheywentbacktoPompeiiaftertheeruptioninAD79.

19.TheInternetismakingthehiringprocesslongerfortheemployerbecause______.A.A.thespeedoftheInternetisnotfastenough

B.thereisalotoffalseinformationontheNet

C.thehiringpositioncannotbefullydescribedontheNet

D.ithasdrawnmanyunfittingresumes

20.Whatkindofclothesislikelytobesold5%cheaper?

A.Lastsummer'sclothes.

B.Clothesnotinperfectcondition.

C.Clothesboughtinspeciallyforthesales.

D.Clothesforwinter.

21.Thissummertrainershopeto_____.

A.giveKeikoafreedominthewild

B.immediatelysethimfree

C.movehimtoanotheraquarium

D.stillkeephiminthecage

22.Thereislittleneedformarketingintheplacesuchasasubsistencefarm,because______.

A.thegoodsareuseddirectlybyitsproducerthere

B.thedivisionoflabourisdevelopedthere

C.therearefewconsumersthere

D.theirproductionisdistributedwidely

23.WhichofthefollowingparticularlymakesAntarcticaadangerousplace?

A.Wildbeasts.

B.Highmountains.

C.Junglebush.

D.Lowtemperatures.

24.Intheauthor'sopinion,youngpeoplecanlearnalotduringthedaystheyspend"hostelling"because______.

A.theymeetalotofpeoplefromdifferentplaces

B.theyhavesuchusefulclassesinthehostelastheydon'thaveinschools

C.theyhavemoreinterestingactivitiesthanatschool

D.theyareverymuchinterestedinlifeinthehostel

25.Onherwayhomethewriter______.

A.lostherwalletunknowingly

B.wasstoppedbyagarbagetruckdriver

C.wasrobbedofherwalletbyanarmedman

D.foundsomehomelesspeoplefollowingher

26.48.Thewritertakesanexampletoshowheis______thewaythewordisused.A.pleasedwithB.strangetoC.worriedaboutD.carefulwith

27.Howwillthepanelbecomposedafter1997?

A.MainlyEnglishdirectors.

B.MainlyChinesedirectors.

C.ExpertswithLondonMBA.

D.PersonswithHongKongfamilyconnects.

28.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheCraigheadCavernspresendyserveas__________.查看材料

A.anundergroundtestingsite

B.anIndianmeetingground

C.atouristattraction

D.amotorboatracecourse

29.Youwillattendthecourse______.

A.attheendoftheyear

B.inwinter

C.insummer

D.wheneveryouwish

30.Whydidn'ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?

A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem.

B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown.

C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem.

D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem.

二、完型填空(20题)31.23.

A.alike

B.different

C.big

D.closed

32.(48)

A.heardB.lookingC.foundD.seen

33.22.A.whatB.howC.whichD.that

34.(50)

A.carefulB.slowC.fastD.appropriate

35.(40)

A.pastB.afterC.laterD.before

36.

第34题请在第34处填上正确答案。

A.patientB.terrifiedC.pleasedD.enioyable

37.【B13】

A.HobbyB.CharacteristicC.InterestD.Habit

38.(54)

A.SeparatedB.TogetherC.FormedD.United

39.【B2】

A.manyB.thoseC.nobodyD.anyone

40.材料题请点击右侧查看材料问题查看材料

A.chargedB.costC.billedD.budgeted

41.【B11】

A.alittleB.someC.nothingD.most

42.(46)

A.wiserattitude

B.mostwiseattitude

C.wiserofattitudes

D.wisestofattitudes

43.Whatdowemean____21____aperfectEnglishpronunciation?InonesensethereareasmanydifferentkindsofEnglishastherearespeakersofit．___22___twospeakersspeakinexactlythesameway．Wecanalwaysheardifferences___23___them，andthepronunciationofEnglishvariesagreatdealindifferentgeographical___24___．HowdowedecidewhatsortofEnglishtouse___25___amodel?Thisisnotaquestionthatcanbe____26____inthesamewayforallforeignlearnersofEnglish．WhenyouliveinapartoftheworldlikeIndiaorWestAfrica,___27___thereisalong____28____ofspeakingEnglish___29___generalcommunicationpurposes，youshould___30___toacquireagoodvarietyofthepronunciationofthisarea．ItwouldbeafashioninthesecircumstallcestouseasamodelBBCEnglishor___31___ofthesort．___32___theotherhand，ifyouliveinacountly___33___thereisnotraditionaluseofEnglish，youmusttakeasyourmodelsomeform.ofnativeEnglishpronunciation．ItDoesnot___34___verymuchwhichform.youchoose.Themost____35____wayistotakeasyourmodelthesortofEnglishyoucanhearmostoften．21._________A.byB.forC.withD.in

44.26.A.tendsB.wantsC.hopesD.means

45.26._______A.jokeB.moneyC.caseD.simple

46.

第35题请将正确答案填在第35处。

A.hegingB.dependonC.keepD.turnto

47.【B9】

A.replacedB.takenC.removedD.gained

48.【B8】

A.HearingB.AttendingC.AbsorbingD.Listeningto

49.【B6】

A.fromB.forC.toD.about

50.【B3】

A.gothroughB.seethroughC.breakthroughD.labourthrough

三、语音(10题)51.(2)

A.pension

B.mission

C.procession

D.occasion

52.(5)

A.calmB.hallC.talkD.ball

53.(3)

A.double

B.cough

C.country

D.courage

54.

A.expectB.exactC.exampleD.exam

55.1.___________A.bufret

B.indicate

C.market

D.product

56.(1)

A.character

B.China

C.child

D.choice

57.

2.A.usualB.usefulC.justD.mistake

58.（）A.A.ability

B.fly

C.funny

D.army

59.4.__________A.mental

B.metal

C.total

D.metallic

60.（）A.A.receipt

B.implication

C.empty

D.concept

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Iamsure______herewillpleasethem.

A.youbeingB.youareC.youtobeD.yourbeing

62.Maryhadfinishedherhomework_____thetimeIgothome.

A.untilB.atC.byD.when

63.Youdolook_______．Youarenotatalllikeapersonwhohasbeenillinbedforyears．

A.goodB.wellC.sadD.disappointed

64.Theteacher______annoyancewhenastudentfellasleepduringhisclass.

A.burstintoB.jumpedupC.frownedwithD.surprisedat

65.EverystudentofEnglishneedsagooddictionary,butIcan'tafford______.

A.itB.thisC.thatD.one

66.11.We______ourdinnerwhenapolicemancametothedoor.A.justhadB.havejusthadC.justhavehadD.hadjusthad

67.Wedidn'tknowhistelephonenumber,otherwisewe______him.A.A.wouldtelephone

B.wouldhavetelephoned

C.hadtelephoned

D.musthavetelephoned

68.Sallyseldomdoesherhomeworkinthemorning,______.

A.sodoesJerry

B.Jerryistoo

C.neitherdoesJerry

D.Jerrydoesn'ttoo

69.Withoutelectricityhumanlife______quitedifferenttoday.

A.isB.willbeC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe

70.Thechangesinthecitywillcostusalotofmoney,______theywillsaveusmoneyinthefuture.

A.orB.sinceC.forD.but

71.Shealwaysbuys______mybirthday.

A.anythingniceto

B.anythingnicefor

C.somethingniceto

D.somethingnicefor

72.Thebosspunishedhim______heshouldmakethesamemistakeagain.

A.incaseofB.unlessC.lestD.sothat

73.Two_____diedofcoldinthatcountrylastwinter.

A.hundredsoldpeople

B.hundredsofoldpeople

C.hundredoldpeople

D.hundredoldpeoples

74.7.I______tothemeetingontime,butIhadaflattireontheway.A.wouldbeB.wouldhavebeenC.wereD.hadbeen

75.Nowhereelseintheworld______morefriendlypeoplethaninthissmalltown.

A.youmightfind

B.youwillfind

C.canyoufind

D.shouldyoufind

76.Hadheworkedharder,he______theexams.

A.musthavegotthrough

B.wouldhavegotthrough

C.wouldgetthrough

D.couldgetthrough

77.______bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.

A.AttractingB.AttractedC.TobeattractedD.Havingattracted

78.Let'stakeawalkbeforewestarttostudyagain."Oh,Ithinkit's______forwalking."

A.muchtoohot

B.verymuchhot

C.toomuchheat

D.verymuchheat

79.Motherhas__________togiveherawatchonher20thbirthday.

A.promisedB.askedC.allowedD.advised

80.______thatyoursoniswellagain,younolongerhaveanythingtoworryabout.

A.WhenB.AfterC.BeforeD.Now五、书面表达(1题)81.假设你是一个农村学生，进城看到河水被严重污染，请写一篇议论污染的日记。内容包括

以下几点：

1．河水颜色发黑，并发出臭味。

2．水里没有鱼，也没人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工厂往河里排放工业废水。

4．大家应保护环境，减少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日记的格式。

2．词数为l00左右。

六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

写一篇记述在海滨度周的日记，内容应包括以下几点：

(1)初夏，风和日丽；

(2)有很多游人和小船；

(3)我们捡贝壳(shell)；

(4)日光浴(sunbathe)玩得很愉快。

参考答案

1.A解析：本题属细节题。文章第三段第四句已明确点明。

2.C解析：第二段第一句。带顶棚的运动场是一种改革。选项C是正确的。

3.A答案为A。根据第二段第二句，Theirmeaningsareknowntoeveryeducatedperson，butthereislittleoccasiontousethemathomeorinthemarket-place作出该项选择。

4.B解析：由最后一段可知。今年在旧金山海湾地区看到了65只鲸，去年是17只。所以今年大约是去年的三倍。

5.B解析：细节推断题。根据最后一段中“Whatpositionisheseeking?Anythingthatwillpayhimaround＄35forunskilledlabor．”可得出正确答案为B。

6.B

7.B

8.C解析：第三段。地方组织是由普通人组成的，他们相信大赦国际的工作。

9.C解析：根据对全文内容的把握，可以知道，宇航员在太空的生活不容易，所以他们必须学会许多新的与陆地不同的事情。

10.B解析：参见文章第一句。

11.A

12.D解析：第二段科学家认为鲸鱼是被什么因惑误游到低水位的沙滩。选项D是正确的。

13.C

14.B解析：参见第一段。

15.D解析：文中“analcoholichusbandwhohasallbutabandonedthefamily”就是对James的父亲的描绘。

16.C解析：根据文章中第三段第三行可知，哥白尼通过眼睛观察以及数学和逻辑的方法束进行研究。

17.B解析：最后一段。大赦国际只有当它成为多余的组织时才算是成功了。

18.A解析：本题问我们对生活在2000年前的庞贝人了解些什么。除了文章中提到的街道、喷泉、运动场、剧院、商店和餐馆外，第四段中还描述道：Perhapsthemostimportantofall，therewereeverydayobjects，whichtellusagreatdealaboutthepeoplewholivedinPompeii．Manyglassesandjarshadsomedarkbluecolourinthebottom，soweknowthatpeopleofPompeiilikedwine．Theylikedbread，too；metalbreadpanswereineverybakery．Inonebakerytherewere81round，flatloavesofbread—atypeofbreadthatisstillsoldinItalytoday．Tinyboxesfilledwithadark，shinypowdertellusthatwomenliketoweareye—makeup.当时的意大利人喜欢喝酒，那时的一种扁圆形面包现在依然流行，女人喜欢描眉画眼，他们还喜欢体育、戏剧等。可以推断出答案A。

19.D

20.D解析：由第二段“Firstly,thereisthespecialwintersackandthestockthatpeoplebuyalltheyearround;someofthesethingsareslightlyreduced.”可知正确答案为D。

21.A解析：参见最后一段。训鲸员准备在夏天的时候给它自由。但不知它是否已经准备好了。

22.A解析：第10行起“inthesubsistencefarm”，“thereislittleneedforexchangegood”，即不需要marketing。因为“productionisfordirectuse”，故选A。

23.D

24.A

25.A解析：根据文章第三段可以选出正确答案。

26.C48．答案为C

短文最后一段的前两句可推断出作者对人们词汇贫乏的忧虑。

27.B解析：最后一段说，如今面试小组主要由经验丰富的中方人土组成。他们可能有良好的香港家庭背景，但这未必是必要条件。

28.C文章第四段介绍了游客游览theLostSea的情景，参考其他段落可知CraigheadCavems是一个旅游胜地。

29.C解析：本题考查的足推断能力。该题可以从文章第二行HeldfromJunetoAugust推导出C选项insummer。

30.B解析：参见第一段句子：“However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn'twanttosharethelandwiththenatives.TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians,seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway.”。

31.A

32.C解析：这个男孩跑回家告诉他母亲他新认识的叔叔。

33.A22．答案为A

此空格做do的宾语，what为疑问代词，可作宾语。how为副词，无法做do的宾语。which为关系代词，前面要有先行词。that是关系代词，

34.A

35.C

36.B从后面的“心跳得很快”可知此处应填terrified。因为“耐心”、“满意”和“高兴”不会使心跳得很快。

37.D解析：这里讲习惯的力量和作用，且后文用到“habitually”故用D。

38.B解析：玛丽同她的兄弟一起为许多博物馆、科学家等提供了整理好的化石标本。

39.B解析：此处thoseforit和后面的thoseagainstit正好形成对比，分别表示赞成新发明的人和反对新发明的人。

40.Acharge收费，cost花费，bill开账单，budget预算。根据上下文，30个人用餐，他每人收费1500英镑。选项A是正确的。

41.D

42.D

43.A

44.A26．答案为A

根据句意，tendtodosth．表示“容易做某事”。其它三个词表示“想要，希望”。

45.C的确，常常会有这种情况。

46.C本题为词义选择题。keeplearnin9：“继续学习”。A项“开始”；B项“依靠”；D项“转向”，均不符合句意，故选C。

47.B解析：词义辨析题。taketheplaceof…表示“代替，取代”。

48.D

49.A解析：根据文义“读者的来信”，lettersfromreaders。

50.D解析：labour表示“劳苦工作”。

51.D

52.A解析：A项划线部分发[a:]，而B，C，D项划线部分发[c:]，故选A项。

53.B解析：该题测试元音字母组合ou的读音。选项A、C、D中ou发[A]音，B中的ou发[e]音。

54.AA项划线部分发[iks]，而B、C、D三项划线部分的发音是[igz]，因此选A项。

55.A

56.A解析：画线部分读[k]，其他选项的画线部分读[t∫]。

57.AA画线部分读[

?]，其他选项的画线部分读[s]。

58.B

59.D

60.A

61.D解析：动名词being在从句中作主语。动名词的逻辑主语为物主代词。我敢肯定，你在这儿他们非常高兴的。

62.C解析：bythetime+从句，是过去完成时态常用的时间状语。这时，主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时。译为：当……时候，……已经……。我到家时，玛丽已经做完作业了。

63.B

64.C解析：frownedwithannoyance意为“不开心皱起了眉毛”。

65.D解析：one指代前面的dictionary．

66.D11．答案为D

当警察到门口的时候我们刚吃完饭。根据主句动作比从句动作早发生，因此时态比从句要早，是过去的过去，所以选过去完成式。

67.B对过去的虚拟。

68.C解析：seldom含有否定意义，C项表示Jerry也不。

69.D本题考查介词短语withoutelectricity引起的虚拟语气，根据句中的时间状语today可知是对现在的虚拟。

70.D

71.D解析：Something表示特定的，anything表示不特定的。排除选项A和B。为什么、因为什么用介词for。选项D是正确的。

72.C解析：lest...(should)的意思是“以免；免得”。

73.C解析：基数词修饰hundred，thousand，million，billion，dozen，score等词时，这些词一般用单数形式。这些词前面有具体数词时不能用复数，其后也不加of短语。当不表示具体数字时是可以加s的。如hundredsofbooks．

74.B答案为B

我本来应该按时到会的，但是路上我的车胎没气了。情态动词would+现在完成式表示本来应该怎样，实际上并没有做到。

75.C以否定词起始的句子其主谓应倒装，排除A项和B项。can表示“能够”，should表示“应该”。按句子的含意，应为“能够”。C项是正确的。句意为：“世界上没有任何地方能够找到比这个小镇更多的好心人。”

76.B从句是一个省略if的条件句，表示对过去事实的假设，用虚拟语气。

77.B解析：先受到吸引，才会作出决定；过去分词可表示被动或完成。

78.A解析：首先应判定该空白处在句子中所处的位置，即表语位置。读懂上下句可知，此处表达的是一个否定概念。再看所给出的可选词组，应能通过判断迅速排除toomuchheat和verymuchheat两个选项，因为他们都是名词性词组。再看muchtoohot和verymuchhot两个选项。一般来说，hot在否定句中与too搭配，构成toohot。如要再对toohot进行修饰，可加much一词。

79.Apromise，许诺；ask，要求；allow，允许；advise，建议。本句中空白处promise最合适。

80.D解析：mowthat是一个连词，意为“既然”，引导原因状语从句。