人教版（2019）必修第一册 高一上学期期中考试英语试题13（含答案）

2/2高一上学期期中考试英语试题考试时间：100分钟I卷Ⅰ、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）A

SagradaFamilia

Openinghours:09:00—18:00(October—March);09:00—20:00(April—September)

Admission:$11,or$10withtheBarcelonaCard.

Thetemplehasbeenunderconstructionsince1882andthey'vestillgotanother30to80yearstogobeforeitisfinished.Theproject'svastscaleanditsspecialdesignhavemadeitoneofBarcelona'stoptouristattractionsformanyyears.

LaPedrera

Openinghours:November—February:09:00—18:30;March—October:09:00—20:00

Admission:$9.Save20%withtheBarcelonaCard.

ThisbuildingusedtobecalledCasaMilabutnowadaysit'smorecommonlyknownasLaPedrera.ItisauniquemodernistbuildinginBarcelonaandwasmadeofbricks.Itwasbuiltbetween1906and1912andin1984itwasdeclaredaUNESCOWorldHeritagesitewithotherGaudibuildingsinBarcelona.BarcelonaFCMuseum

Openinghours:April6th—October4th:(MondaytoSaturday)10:00—20:00;therestoftheyear:10:00—18:30

Admission:$8.50forentrytothemuseumand$17foraguidedtour.

Whenyoubuyyourticketyouhavetwooptions.Youcanbuyaticketforthemuseumtoseethefootballstadiumoryoucanbuyadual(双的)ticketfor$15whereyougettoseethemuseumandthescenesattheclub.

MiroMuseum

Openinghours:Checkthewebsitefordetailsastheyvarydependingonthetimeoftheyear.

Admission:$8.Save20%withtheBarcelonaCard.

ThismuseumhasawiderangeofMiro'sworksdatingbackasfaras1914.Thisartworkcollectionnotonlyincludeshispaintingsbutalsoagoodselectionofsculptures.HowmuchshouldyoupayifyouvisitLaPedrerawiththeBarcelonaCard?A.$6.4. B.$7.2. C.$8. D.$10.Wherecanyouvisitafootballstadium?A.MiroMuseum. B.SagradaFamilia.C.LaPedrera. D.BarcelonaFCMuseum.WhowillshowspecialinterestinMiroMuseum?A.Athletes. B.Artists. C.Architects. D.Singers.B

Whenevertheword"hero"comestome,IimmediatelythinkofthreeHs:honorable,hardworking,andhappy.WhenIthinkmoreaboutthisword,Ipicturesomeonewhohasaccomplishedgoodthingsforpeopleandtriestodotherightthing.HattieElizabethAlexanderisonepersonwhomIfindtobeveryheroic.

HattiewasborninBaltimore,MarylandonApril5,1901.DuringhertimeatCollegesheearnedherBachelor'sDegreeinBacteriologyandPhysiology.Afterthat,HattieattendedJohnsHopkinsSchoolofMedicineandreceivedhermedicaldegree.

Afterhereducation,shepursuedhercareer,andaftermuchtimeandhardwork,shedrasticallyreducedthenumberofinfants(幼儿)dyingfrommeningitis(脑膜炎).Hattiewasverydevotedtoherworkandhelpedatasmanylocationsasshecould.Spendingmuchofhertimeinthelab,Hattiesuccessfullydevelopedacureagainstthedisease,whichdecreasedthedeathrateto20percent.Atthesametime,shewasalsoateacherworkingwithColumbiaUniversity.

Shewasacaringladyinterestedinotherpeople'slives.WhenshewasteachingatColumbiaUniversity,othermemberswouldtalktoheraboutstudentsthatwerefailingtheirclasses,andsomehowHattiecouldalwaysfindconvincingreasonsastowhytheyshouldnotbedrivenaway.Later,HattiebecameaninstructorinPediatricsatNewYorkCity'sBabiesHospital.Aftermanyhonors,shebecamethefirstwomanpresidentoftheAmericanPediatricSocietyin1965.

Hattieismyherobecauseherpositiveattitudeandstrengthhelpedheraccomplishgreatthingsforothers.Shegavethemherstrengthbydevelopingmedicinesagainstdiseases,which,bydoingso,madethemstronger.ThisiswhatmakesHattieElizabethAlexandermyhero.Accordingtothetext,HattieElizabethAlexander________.A.caredalotaboutothers'privatelivesB.receivedherBachelor'sDegreeinJohnsHopkins

SchoolC.spentallhertimeinthelabdevelopingcuresforillnessesD.alwaystriedherbesttostopstudentsfromdroppingoutofcollegeWhatdoestheunderlinedword"drastically"inParagraph3probablymean?A.slightly B.hardly C.greatly D.totallyHattieisconsideredtobeaherobytheauthorbecause________.A.shewasthefirstwomanPresidentofAPSB.shewasahardworking,caringandhonorablepersonC.shewasaveryfamouswomandoctorwithmanyhonorsD.shewastheladywhohelpedmanystudentsreceivehighereducationWhatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Helpingothersisamustinalifetime.B.MyHero—HattieElizabethAlexander.C.TheFirstWomanPresidentoftheAPS.D.Pursuingone'scareerwithhigheducation.C

Teenagerswhotravelaroundtheworldalonehavebeenmakingheadlinesquiteoften.Ayoungpersonaloneinadangeroussituationattractsattentionandsponsors.Youngsailorsalsoattractvariousviews.Forexample,JessicaWatsonwasaskedbythegovernmenttocancelhervoyage,yetthePrimeMinistercalledher"aheroforyoungAustralians"whenshereturned.Itseemedthereisconfusionaboutthecompetenceandindependenceofyoungpeople.

Thepopularpsychologiststellusthatteenagebrainsarelikelytomakewrongjudgments.Butsuchideasoftendonotapplytospecificindividuals.Betweentheagesof14and18,teenagersvarygreatlyintheirabilities.Theamountofindependencethateachisallowedshouldbedeterminednotsimplybytheiragebutbydiscussionwiththerelated,responsibleadults.Someteensarecertainlyinexperiencedandcapableofchildishmistakes,buttheoneswhoattemptdangerousjourneysnormallydosobywinningtheconfidenceofhard-headedandwell-qualifiedadultsupporters.

Butit'salsowrongtothinkthatany16-year-oldcandesiretogetachievementsasunusualasJessicaWatson's.Watsoncallsherself"anordinarygirlwhohadadream".Herintentionistoencourageteenagersbutthisideacanhavetheoppositeeffectofmakingthemfeelnotgoodenoughbecausegreatachievementsarebeyondthem.Shouldallteenshavesuchdreams?Actually,individualsfacevaryingcircumstancesthatrestricttheirdreams.

Teenagerswhotravelaroundtheworldaloneshouldnotbejudgedbypreconceived(事先形成的）viewsaboutyoungpeople.Norshouldyoung"ordinary"teenagersfeelpressuretolongforextraordinarypersonalgoals.Infact,Ibelievetheexampleofsolosailingoverstressesindividualism.Theteenageyearsarewhenmostofus"ordinary"peoplelearnthatwecanachievegreatthingsincooperationwithothers.WhyisJessicaWatsonmentionedinthefirstparagraph?A.TopraiseJessica'sgreatachievement.B.Topointoutthemedia'sinterestinyoungpeople.C.Tointroduceadividedideaaboutyoungpeople'sadventures.D.ToshowthePrimeMinister'sattitudeagainstthegovernment.Whatcanbeinferredaboutteenagersfromthetext?A.Theyneedsupportsofresponsibleadults.B.Theirabilitiesvarywiththelevelofindependence.C.Theytendtomakewrongdecisionsbetween14and18.D.Theirattemptsindangerousjourneysprovetheirlackingexperience.WhatdoesJessicameanbycallingherself"anordinarygirlwhohadadream"?A.Dreamsneedencouragement.B.Teenagersshouldhavewilddreams.C.EveryonewouldaccomplishwhatJessicahasdone.D.Ordinaryteenscouldalsomakegreatachievements.Ⅱ、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）RoadTripPlanning

Therearesomanythingstoconsiderwhenplanningaroadtrip,especiallyifyouwanttomakeitagreatone.Thinkaboutit,withwhatlittlevacationtimewehavethesedays,don'tyouwantyourvacationtobethekindthatyourememberforeverandtalkaboutforyearstocome?

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Herearesomewaystoapproachalltheinformationtohelpyouplanyourvacation.

SelectYourDestination

First,youhavetoselectadestination.Therearemanyarticlesthatincludetripideas,freeroadtripplansandtipsaboutspecificdestinations.

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ThisiswheretheFUNcomesin!Roadtripgamesarealwaysagreatidea,andthelongeryourtripis,themoreyou'llenjoythem.Creatingyourownsoundtrack(原声带)isanotherkeytoafunroadtrip.Wheneveryouhearthosesongslongafteryourtrip,theywillbringmemoriesbackandasmiletoyourface.

PackforYourTrip

Beforeyougo,you'vegottofigureoutwhattopack.ThisroadtripplanningguidecoverseverykindoftripfromcampingtofamilytoSpringBreaktoromantic.

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SaveMoney

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Notnecessarily.Thingscanaddupfast.Thetipsherewillhelpyoucutcornersalittle,makingyourvacationmoreaffordable.

Maximize(使最大化)YourTravelExperience

HavingtraveledallovertheworldsinceIwasachild,I'velearnedtogetthemostoutoftraveling.

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It'saninnerjourneyaswell.Growingasapersonwhileonaroadtriporanykindofvacationisthebestkindofsouvenir(纪念品)tobringhome.

Enjoythisroadtripplanningguideandgetreadytoplanyourbestroadtripyet!A.PrepareSomeGamesandSongsB.NoteYourHomeandRoadSafetyC.Travelismorethanjustgoingtoaplace.D.Ilearnedthehardwayaboutplanning,too.E.However,withouttherightplanning,thatmaynothappen!F.Somepeoplemightsay"Isn'taroadtripitselfcheap?"G.Therearealsosometipsaboutpackingasuitcaseandcreatingapackinglist.Ⅲ、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）

Ishallneverforgetthedaywhentheearthquakehappened.Itwasabout5intheafternoonandIwas

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alongtheroadtomydaughter'sschool.Ourplanwastogo

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together.Istoppedata

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togetsomefreshfruit.Welikedtohavesomefruittoeatafterourswim.Iwasdrivingalongahigh

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onmywaytotheschool.

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myroadwasanotherroadwhichwas

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likeabridge.Iwas

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soIputthebagofapples

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meandstartedtoeatone.SuddenlyIsawthecarsinfrontofmestartto

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fromsidetoside.Isloweddown.Thenmycarstartedtoshake!Ididn'tknowwhatwashappening.Perhapssomethinghad

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wrongwithmycar.IdrovealittlemoreslowlyandthenI

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thecarandatthesamemomenttheroad

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ontomycar.Ifoundmyselfinthe

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.Icouldn'tmove.MylegsandfeetwerehurtbadlyandIcouldn'tmovethem.Allaroundmewas

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.ButbelowmeIcouldhearshoutsandalotofnoises.ThenIrealizedwhathadhappened.Ihadbeencaught

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anearthquake.Forabouttwohoursnobodycame.LuckilyIcouldreachthebagof

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,soatleastIhadplentytoeat.ThenIheardpeople

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towardsme.Ateamofpeoplehadcometo

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ifanyonewasunderthe

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road.Icalledout,"I'mhere!"Iheardashout.Soonastrangerclimbedtomycar."Howareyou

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?"heasked."Nottoobad,"Isaid.Theydidn'tgetmeoutuntilthenextmorning.A.driving B.leading C.walking D.runningA.shopping B.dancing C.swimming D.sight-seeingA.farm B.shop C.park D.schoolA.road B.bridge C.school D.sideA.Under B.Along C.Over D.FromA.built B.closed C.developed D.settledA.tired B.upset C.sleepy D.hungryA.over B.aheadof C.beside D.underA.move B.roll C.run D.jumpA.had B.broken C.gone D.doneA.fixed B.started C.moved D.stoppedA.put B.ran C.fell D.jumpedA.dark B.afternoon C.evening D.carA.noisy B.dusty C.quiet D.muddyA.on B.at C.by D.inA.food B.sandwiches C.apples D.breadA.laughing B.cycling C.moving D.drivingA.know B.tell C.understand D.seeA.falling B.broken C.breaking D.dirtyA.sleeping B.feeling C.eating D.goingⅡ卷Ⅳ、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）Howareyougettingalonginyourseniorhighschool？Itmaybehardforyouasthisisthefirsttimethatyou(36)（leave）yourparents.Youmayoftenfeellonelyandanxious,havingtrouble(37)（communicate）withothers.That'sbecauseyouarenewhere(38)peopledon'tknowaboutyou.ButIthinkyoucanovercomethe(39)（difficult）ifyoufollowtheadvicebelow.First,youshouldtake(40)activepartinthediscussionsandshowyourownopinions,andatthesametime,learntolistentootherpeople'sviews(41)（careful）．Second,youshouldlearnaboutyourclassmates'likesanddislikestogeton(42)them.Onlyinthiswaycanyougettoknowmoredifferentpeopleandshowthemthatyouarejustas(43)（friend）．Lastbutnotleast,joininmoreafter-classactivities(44)willhelpyoumakemorefriendsandenrichyourschoollife.There'snoneed(45)（worry）toomuch.Aslongasyouhaveconfidenceinyourself,youcanadjusttothenewlifequickly.Ⅴ、单词、短语适当形式填空（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）Theyoungmanusually___________(cycle)homeafterworkifitdoesn’train.Alicetrustsyou,andonlyyoucanpersuadeher___________(give)upthefoolishidea.MymotherinsistedthatI___________(go)tobedbefore10o’clockatnight.He___________(trap)inthetrafficjamandfelthelpless.Allpeopleare___________(平等的),havingthesamerightsaseachother.Youmusttrytoimprovethe___________(质量)ofallyourgoods.Inmy___________(观点),watchingTVisawasteoftime.Yearsoffightinghaveleftthecityin_________(ruin);itwouldtakealotofmoneytorebuildit.Afterwelostthegame,Johnsaidthathedidn’treallycare__________it.___________(bury)himselfinthenewspaper,hedidn’tnoticewhatwashappening.Theyoungman,who___________(判刑)tenyearsinprisonforhisactsofviolence,lostallhopeforhisfuture.（事实上）I'mgoingtheretomorrow.Itseemedasiftheworldwas(结束）.Before(上台），hewasagenerouslawyer.Hismeanenemiesstill（爆炸）hishouseandattackedhisrelatives.Hewasalwayshopefulandnever(丧失信心）duringthestageeventhoughhewasintrouble.She(求助于）herteacherforhelpaftergraduation.Heneverchangedhisname,oncehe(下定决心）.（自从）hegraduatedfromschool,hehasbeenasoldier.（许多，大量）reportersweretrappedinthemountains.Ⅵ、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．Duringmylastsummerholiday,IgotoFrancewithmyfathertodosomesightseeing.Onthirdday,ourbuspulledintoamotorwayservicestation.Ourguidetolduswewouldn'tstopagainthatday,sowehadtoeatamealintheonlyrestauranthere.Therewasaproblem.WhenIaskedaboutfish,inmyterribleFrench,theassistantthoughtIwantedchickens.Anyway,tenminuteslate,Igotmymeal.Ithoughtthefoodwouldbedull,whatwasn'tthecaseatall.Wonderfullycooking,ittasteddeliciousandhadbeennothingincommonwithmymotorwayfoodelsewhere.MaybeIshouldn'thavebeensosurprisingasthis,afterall,wasFrance.Ⅶ、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack打算寒假来中国跟你一起旅行，请你拟定一份旅游计划，然后给他写一封信，要点如下：(1)你拟定的旅行计划：北京—泰山—杭州；(2)征求他的建议。注意：(1)词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：(1)紫禁城theForbiddenCity

(2)泰山MountTai(3)旅游胜地touristattractionDearJack,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

LiHua参考答案阅读：BDBDCBBCAD七选五：EAGFC完型：ACBACADCACDCACDCCDBB语法填空：haveleaftcommunicatinganddifficultyanCarefullywithfriendlywhich/thattoworry单词短语填空：46.cycles47.togive48.（should）go49.wastrapped50.equal51.quality52.oppion53.ruins54.careabout55.Bingtopower60.blewup61.lostheart62.ask63.determined64.After65.Alargenumberof短文改错：1.go改成went.考查时态.本文是去年夏天的故事，所以用过去时.2.加the.考查冠词，序数词前边必须加定冠词the.3.here改成there.考查副词，指的是法国旅游的那个地方，所以是那里.4.about改成for.考查固定短语