2013年广东省中考英语真题与答案解析

★启用前2013年省初中毕业生学业考试英语说明：1．全卷共10页，满分为120分，考试用时100分钟；2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的、号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡相应位置上；3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答在试卷上的答案无效；4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不得使用铅笔或涂改液，否则答案无效；5．考试结束时，将试卷、答题卡一并交回。一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）A、听句（子本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句的子容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。1.Wheredidthemangolastmonth?ABCC2．How’stheweatherinGuangzhounow?AB3.Whenwillthemeetingbegin?ABC4.Whichpictureisthespeakertalkingabout?AB5.WhatisAmygoodatplaying?CCABB．听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6.Whatcolordoestheman’ssonlike?A.BlueB.GreenC.Yellow.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7.WhyisJohnsadthesedays?A.Becausehemisseshisoldclassmates.B.Becausehisclassmatesoftenlaughathim.C.Becausehisnewclassmateshardlytalktohim.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8.Whoisthewoman?A.Theman’sdaughterB.Theman’sfriend.C.Theman’sneighbor听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9.Whatdoesthemanliketocollect?A.ChinesestampsB.Chinesecoins.C.Foreigncoins.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10.InwhichseasondidJackgotoQingdao?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.六段对话，回答第11-12小题。听第11.Howmuchdidthemanpayforthetwotickets?A.100yuan.B.200yuan.C.400yuan.12.Wherewillthemanpickupthewoman?A.Behindherhouse.B.Acrossfromherhouse.C.Infrontofherhouse.听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。13.Whatkindofnoodleswouldthemanlike?A.BeefnoodlesB.Porknoodles.C.Vegetablenoodles.14.Whowillhavethesmallbowlofnoodles?A.Theman’swife.B.Theman’ssonC.Theman15.Howmanycupsoforangejuicedoesthemanorder?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.C.听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听容，在每小题题目所选的选项涂黑。给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应短文听两遍。16.Thisstoryhappened___________.A.lastFridayB.lastSaturday17.MarywenttothePeople’sPark_______inthemorning.A.bybusB.bybikeC.onfoot18.AtthegateoftheparkMarysawsomekids___________.C.lastSunday.A.sellingflowersB.askingformoneyC.holdingapictureshow19.Maryfelt____________onherwayhome.A.surprisedB.happyC.proud20.Thekidsdid_______activitiestoraisemoney.A.twoB.threeC.four

D．听填信息（本小题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到的是一则新闻报道，请你根据所听容填写下面的信息卡。并请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。ACarAccidentNewsReportTime:At4:00this(21)___________.Place:NearJinjiangHotelonParkStreet.Results:★Twenty-sixstudentsweresenttothe(22)________rightaway.★Threestudentswerewillin(23)_________condition.★Thecardriverandhis(24)__________sonwerebadlyhurt.Thereason:Theweatherwasterrible.Itwas(25)_________atthattime.二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。26.—Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture,Lucy?—Iwanttobe_____pilot.Itis_____excitingjob.A.a;aB.a;anC.a;theD.the;an27.Boys,don’tlose____inplayingAngryBirds.Itisbadforyoureyestoplaycomputergamesforalongtime.A.himselfB.yourselfC.themselvesD.yourselves28.—Mum,I’veheardthatwecan’teat____thesedays.Isittrue?—Takeiteasy.Itissafetoeatcookedmeat.A.chickenB.chickensC.achickenD.thechicken29.—Excuseme,sir.Here’sapackageforLinTao.Whichroomdoeshelivein?——————.A.308RoomB.Room308C.TheRoom308D.The308Room30.Thinkitover,_____you’llworkoutthemathproblem.A.orB.soC.for31.Today’syoungpeoplecan’tlivewithoutsmartphones.Theykeeptheirhandsonthephoneswhenevertheygo,evenwhilethey_______meals.A.hadB.willhaveC.arehavingD.andD.werehaving32.—Kelly,who’sthegirl_____glassesinthephoto?—It’sme.Iusedtowearglassesandhavelonghair.A.byB.ofC.onD.with33.—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmSoYoungdirectedbyZhaoWei?—Wonderful.Ithinkit’s_____thantheotherfilmsaboutyouthinrecentyears.A.thebestB.theworstC.muchbetterD.muchworse34.Againandagainthedoctor_______thecryingbabygirl,buthecouldn’tfindoutwhatwaswrongwithher.A.lookedoverB.lookedafterC.lookedforD.lookedout35.NotonlymyfriendsbutalsoI_____interestedinfootballandMessiisourfavoritestar.A.be36.IfNancy______theexam,shewillgotoAustraliaforEnglishstudy.A.passB.passedC.passesD.willpass37.—Someoneisknockingatthedoor.IsitAnn?—It_____beher.Sheisgivingaperformanceatthetheatrenow.A.mayB.mustC.can’tD.mustn’tB.amC.isD.are38.MoYanwontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturelastyear.________excellentheis!A.How39.—Haveyouaskedthepoliceman_______?—Yes.HetoldustoturnleftontoMainStreet.It’sontheright.B.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

A.ifthereisabanknearhereB.howcanwegettothenearestbankC.wherecanwefindabankD.whenwecangotothenearestbank40.—_____isitfromthevillagetoyourfarm?—About10minutes’’walk.A.Howoften41.—Ididn’thearyoucomeinjustnow.—That’sgood.Wetried____anynoise,foryouweresleeping.A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.tomake42.It_____lastweekthatthehaze(雾霾)inBeijingcausedmanyproblems.B.HowsoonC.HowlongD.HowfatD.makingA.reportsB.reportedC.isreportedD.wasreported43.—Yourshoesaresoold.Whydon’tyoubuyanewpair?—BecauseI______allmymoneyonanMP5.A.spend44.—Roseisn’theretoday.Issheill?—________.Isawheratthedoctor’sthismorning.A.IhopesoB.Idon’tmindC.IamafraidsothinksoB.havespentC.amspendingD.wasspendingD.Idon’t45.Theyounglady_____isinterviewingLinZhixuanabouttheprogramIamasingerisfrom21stCenturyTalentNet.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Tombroughtaboxofbiscuitstoasummercamp.Heateafewandplacedtherestunderhisbed.Afterlunch,hefoundtheboxwasgone.Hewenttotellhiscamp__46__aboutit.Thenextday,thecoachsawaboyeatingTom’sbiscuitbehindatree.He__47__anideatosolve(解决)theproblem.HefoundTomandsaidtohim,“I

knowwho__48__yourbiscuits.Willyouhelpmetoteachhimalesson?”“Well,yes…areyougoingtopunish__49__,sir?”Tomasked.“No,Iamnot,”thecoachexplained__50__.“Thatwouldonlymakehimhateyou.Iwantyoutowritetoyourmotherandaskformore__51__.”Tomreceivedanotherboxofbiscuitsbymailfromhismotherafewdayslater.“Now,”saidthecoach,“goand__52__themwiththeboywhostoleyourbiscuits.”Tomdidn’tunderstandthecoach’sintention,__53__hestillfollowedhisadvice.Halfanhourlaterthecoachsawthetwoboyscomeupthehill,arminarm.TheboywastryingtoaskTomto__54__histoyrobotinpaymentfor(赔偿)thestolenbiscuits.AndTomwasrefusingthegiftfromhisnewfriend.Hesaidthatafewbiscuitswerenotso__55__.Insomesituations,forgiveness(原谅)isbetterthanpunishment.46.A.cookB.doctorC.coachD.cleaner47.A.gotonwithB.wentonwithC.cameupwithD.caughtupwith48.A.tookaway49.A.meB.ranawayB.himC.wentawayD.threwawayC.usD.them50.A.shyly51.A.gifts52.A.share53.A.ifB.angrilyB.biscuitsB.chooseB.butC.excitedlyC.candiesC.divideD.patientlyD.toysD.fillC.sinceD.thoughD.acceptC.different54A.stealB.mendC.makeB.delicious55A.cheapD.important四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AWildwoodSchoolLibraryGuide

Thiswillofferyousomeinformationaboutourschoollibrary.Youcanusethisguidetohelpyourkidsuseourlibrary.Servicehours:3:00pm—5:30pmonschooldays;8:30am—11：00amonweekendsOnschooldays,yourkidsmayborroworreturnbooksduringopeninghoursonlywhenhisclassroomteacherallowshimto.Attheweekend,ourlibraryisopentobothyouandyourkids.BorrowingEachstudentcanborrowoneortwobooksatatime:Morebookscanbeborrowedonlyforclassreadingactivitiesandschoolresearch.Returning:Booksborrowedfromthelibrarycanbekeptfor15schooldays.Thebooksmustbereturnedbeforethedue(到期的）dateorthekidcannotborrowotherbooks.Damaged(受损的）orLostBooksWhenabookisreturnedinadamagedcondition,thekidwillhavetopaythreedollarsforthedamage.Fullpricemustbepaidifabookislost.Weencouragestudentstocarrytheirlibrarybooksinplasticbagstoprotectthemfromrainyweather.Pleasecallusat3362—1323formoreinformation.56.Studentscanborrowmorethantwobooksatatime__________.A.forsendingexamsB.todoschoolresearchC.forafter-schoolactivitiesD.toreadtogetherwiththeirparents20.________mustbepaidwhenastudentlosesthebookheborrows.A.ThreedollarsB.HalfthepriceofthebookD.TwicethepriceofthebookC.Fullpriceofthebook58.Thestudentsareadvisedto_________topreventrain.A.carrytheirlibrarybooksinplasticbagsB.covertheirlibrarybookswithraincoats

C.puttheirlibrarybooksintotheirpocketsD.keeptheirlibrarybooksintheirclassroom59.Thislibraryguideisfor_______.A.teachersfromWildwoodB.workersinWildwoodSchoolLibrary.C.visitorstoWildwoodSchoolD.parentsoftheWildwoodSchoolstudents60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thelibraryisopenfortwoandahalfhourseveryday.B.Studentsparentscangototheschoollibraryonweekends.C.Studentscangotothelibraryduringopeninghoursastheylike.D.Studentscankeepthebooksthattheyborrowforfifteenschooldays.BInnature,youmayseemanyinsects(昆虫）andanimalsofdifferentcolors.Haveyoueverwonderedwhy?Locustsaresuperdeliciousfoodforbirds,butitisnotalwaysaneasyjobforbirdstocatchthem.Itisneitherbecauselocustsaregoodjumpersorrunnersnorbecausetheyaresmarterthantheirenemies.Thereasonisthatthecolorsoflocustschangewiththecolorsofcrops(庄稼).Whencropsareyoung,locustslookgreen.Butwhenautumncomes,locustschangetotheyellowandbrowncolorascropsdo.Brownbears,tigersandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycan’tbeseeneasilybytheirenemies.Thisisbecausetheyhavecolorssimilartothetrees.Forthesamereason,polarbearsthatliveonalandofsnowandicearewhite.Butterfliesandbeeslivingamongtheflowersarecolorfullikeflowers.Soilinsectsaremostlydark-coloredandtheyliveunderthesoil(土壤）inadarkandwetenvironment.However,insectswithcolorsdifferentfromplantscaneasilybefoundandeatenbyothers.Soinordertosurvive,theyhavetohidethemselvesinthedaytimeandappearonlyatnight.Haveyouevernoticedsomeevenstrangeracts?Theinkfishintheseacansendoutsomeveryblackinkwhenitfacesdanger.Astheinkspreadsover,itsenemieswillfindthemselvessuddenlyinadarkworld.Atthesametimetheinkfishimmediatelyswimsaway.Thatishowitkeepsitselfsafethoughitisnotstrongatall.61.Itisnoteasyforbirdstocatchlocustsbecause____________..A.locustsaregoodrunnersB.locustscanjumpveryhighC.locustsaresmarterthanbirdsD.locustscanchangetheircolor62.Accordingtothepassage,mostsoilinsects_________A.donothavebrightcolorsB.changetheircolorswiththesoilC.donotliveinadarkandwetenvironmentD.Eatcolorfulinsectslikebutterfliesandbees63.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword”survive”inthepassage?A.繁殖B.产卵C.觅食D.生存16、Theinkfish_______sothatitsenemieswillnotseeit?A.changesitscolorB.makesthewaterarounditblackD.hidesitselfinthesearocksC.appearsonlyatnight65.Whatisthemainidesofthispassage?A.Someinsectsandanimalshavedifferentskills.B.Someinsectsandanimalsarecleverthanwethink.C.Someinsectsandanimalsusecolorstoprotectthemselves.D.Someinsectsandanimalscangetusedtotheenvironmenteasily.C配对阅读左栏是五位病人的健康问题，右栏是七位专科医生的简介。请根据五位病人的健康问题为他们选出最合适的专科医生诊病，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。66.Bobisoftenlatefor（2）Thiselectricproductcanmakeyouschoolbecausehealwayscoolduringthehotdays.Itcanhelpyougetsuplate.Thismakeshischangethetemperatureandcontroltheteachermad.Heneedstobuyhumidity(湿度）ofyourroom.somethingtowakehimupin（3）Youcandomanythingswiththistheduct,suchassendings,playinggames,67.Timlikeslisteningtogettingonlineandsoon.Youcanalsomusicwhenheisfree.Andhelistentothemusicwithitwhenyouwanthastosendstohistorelax.customers(顾客）everyday.（4）ThiselectricproductisusefultoallHewantstobuysomethingofus.Peopleoftenhaveoneathome.Itisthatcanhelphim.oftenputuponthewall.Ifyouwanttoknow68.Summerhascome.Tonyisthetime,justtakealookatit.fatandhecan’tsleepwellD.Thiscanhelpyouwashyourdirtyclothesonsuchhotdays.Thisanddrythem.Whatyouneedtodoistotroubleshimalot.He’dreturnitonandlaterhangtheclothesonliketobuysomethingtomaketheline.Withthiselectricproduct,lifehimfeelcool.willbealoteasierforyou.69.AliceoftenwashesherE.Eachfamilyneedsthisproduct.Youcanhairlateatnight.Itisuseittostoremeat,vegetables,fruits,oftenwetwhenshegoestodrinksandmedicine.Itcankeepthemcoolbed.Sheisgoingtobuyandfreshsothattheywillnotgobadeasilysomethingthatcandryheronhotdays.hairinashorttime.F.Itisaveryhelpfulproductwhichtells70.Susanisahousewife.Sheyouthetime.Itcanwakeyouupwithapiecehastodothewashingforherofmusicanytimeyouwant,butyouhavetofamilyeveryday.Shegetssetthetimefirst.tiredofit.SheisinneedG.Whenyouwashyourhair,duct.Itcanmakeyourwethairdryinaminute.Itcanalsobeusedfordryingyourwetclothesorsomeotherwetthings.五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题15分，共15分）请用适当的词完成下面这封信，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。DearAnne,Howareyou?IhadgreatfunlastWednesday,__71__12th,2013.ItwasatraditionalChinesefestivalcalledDragonBoatFestivalthatday.ThisfestivalisinmemoryofQuYuan,oneof__72__greatestChinesepoets.HekilledhimselfbyjumpingintotheMiluoRiveronMay5thofthelunarcalendar(阴历)，278BC.Peoplethererowedtheboatsto___73___him.Butitwastoolate.Theywereverysadandthenthrewriceintothe___74___tofeedthefishessothattheywouldstayawayfromhisbody.___75___thenon,everyyearonthisday,peopleenjoy___76___Zongziwhichismadeofricewithmeat,eggsandsoon.Inthepastweateitonly___77___ayear,butnowweregardeditasourdailyfood.Wecanhaveitanytimewelike.Haveyouever___78___thedragonboatraceonTV?Itisanotherimportantpartofthisfestival.Severalteamsrowtheirdragon-shapedboatsas___79___astheycan.Thefirstteamtoreachthefinishlinewins.IfyouhaveaplantovisitChinanextyear,would___80___liketospendthisfestivalwithus?Bestwishes,XiaoQiang六、读写综合（本大题分为A.B两部分，共20分）A.信息归纳（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

Ourclasshadaweeklyclassmeetingthisweek.Wetalkedabouthowtodealwithlies,hoaxes(骗局)orrumors(谣言).Herearethestoriessomestudentstold.﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡ZhangWei:YesterdaymyfriendJimwenttoschoolwithouthishomework.Hetoldtheteacherthathisdogateit.Itwasjustanexcusehemadetocoverthefactthathedidn’tdohishomework.TheteacherknewaboutthatandmadeJimstaytofinishhishomeworkafterschool.Sometimeswethinkwecanavoidtroublebymakingexcuseswhenwedosomethingwrong,butwe’rereallymakingthebigger.﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡ChenPing:LastweekIgotamessage.Itsaid,”AlittlegirlcalledJuliahasbraincancer.ThegirlwillgetthreecentsfromAmericanOnlineeachtimethismessageisforwarded(转发).Sopleasebekindandforwardthistoeveryoneyouknow.Ifnot,youwillhavebadluckforayear.”Infact,itisjustoneofthesillychainletters(连锁信)tocheatyouandwasteyourtime.﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡XuYan:Abigearthquake(地震)hitYa’an,SichuanonApril20th.TheearthquakewasstronglyfeltbypeopleinChengdu.ArumorsaidChengduwouldbehitbyabiggerearthquakeinthecomingdays.Forthenextseveraldays,thousandsofpeoplecampedoutsidetheirhousesatnightbecauseoffear.Besides,manypeoplerushedtobuyfood,water,medicineandsoon.Somebusinessmenusedpeople’sfearofearthquaketohelpselltheirgoods(商品)atahigherprice.Ofcourse,nothinghappenedintheend.InformationCardThetopicofthisweek’sclassmeeting81.Jim’sexcusefornotbringinghis82homework.Julia’sillness83.TheplacepeopleinChengducampedwhen84therumorcameThepeoplewhosoldtheirgoodsata85higherprice..B.书面表达（本题15分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。大千世界，无奇不有。相信同学们也遇到过这类谎言、骗局或谣言。假设你叫明，是红星（Hongxing）中学九（1）班的学生，请你写一篇发言稿。容包括：1.自我介绍；2.描述一次类似的经历，并说说你当时的感受；3.以后再经历这样的事，作为学生，我们该怎么做？请提出两个建议或做法。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实；2.连贯，次数在80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总次数。Goodmorning,everyone!Letmeintroducemyselffirst.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.That’sall.Thankyou.2013年省初中毕业生学业考试(英语)参考答案及评分标准一、听力理解：（本大题有25小题，每小题1分，共25分）1-20CBCBAACCABCBCABBCABA21afternoon22.hospital23.serious24.8-year-old25.snowing二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）26.B27.D28.A29.B30.D31.C32.D33.C34.A35.B36.C37.C38.A39.A40.D41.B42.D43.B44.C45.A三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)46.C47.C48.A49.B50.D22.B52.A53.B54.D55.D四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）56.B57.C58.A59.D60.C57.D62.A63.D64.B65.C66.F67.B68.A69.G70.D五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题15分，共15分）