英语单词分类记忆总结

eleven十一twelve十二thirteeneleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fifteen十五eighteen十八twenty-one二

fifty五十ninety九十2.序数词sixteen十六nineteen十九thirty三十sixty六十seventy七十onehundred一百一、数词num.1.基数词：one一two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十fourteen十四seventeen十七twenty二十forty四十eighty八十first第一second第二third第三forth第四fifth第五sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九tenth第十二、名词n..动物类(animals)cat猫 pig猪dog狗rabbit兔子mouse老鼠 elephant大象 panda熊猫 tiger老虎duck鸭子fish鱼bird鸟 monkey猴子chicken小鸡lion狮子 sheep绵羊 horse马giraffe长颈鹿goat山羊wolf狼goose鹅snake蛇bear熊kangaroo袋鼠cow奶牛.身体部位(body)head头hair头发eye眼睛ear耳朵nose鼻子face脸neck脖子arm手臂leg腿foot脚mouth嘴 hand手 finger手指toe脚趾.时间日期(time)year年season四季week周A.M.(a.m.)morning上午P.M.(p.m.)afternoon下午day日spring春天summer夏天autumnfall秋天winter冬天yesterday昨天today今天tomorrow明天Monday星期一Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末Jan.(January)一月Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March)三月Apr.(April)四月May五月June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月.食物、饮料、三餐、水果breakfast早餐lunch午饭supper晚饭dinner晚饭，正餐meals三餐食物(food)rice米饭noodles面条 egg蛋 cake蛋糕bread面包tofu豆腐hotdog热狗hamburger汉堡包 noodles面条soup汤chicken鸡肉meat肉pork猪肉 mutton羊肉eggplant茄子beef牛肉vegetable蔬菜fish鱼potato土豆greenbeans青豆tomato西红柿饮料(drink)coffee咖啡tea茶water水juice果汁Coke可乐ice-cream冰激凌ice冰milk牛奶水果(fruit)orange桔子apple苹果pear梨strawberry草莓banana香蕉grapes葡萄lemon柠檬peach桃子watermelon西瓜.职业(jobs)doctor医生driver司机singer歌手farmer农民nurse护士teacher教师student学生writer作家actor男演员actress女演员 cleaner清洁工engineer工程师TVreport电视台记者 artist画家policeman警察accountant会计salesperson销售员player运动员.衣服(clothes)T-shirtT恤衫shirt衬衫skirt短裙 shoes鞋子dress连衣裙hat帽子jacket夹克衫socks袜子sweater毛线衣coat外套boots靴子jeans牛仔裤shorts短裤 pants长裤slippers拖鞋 vest背心sneakers运动鞋.地方(place)home家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间kitchen厨房livingroom客厅study书房school学校classroom教室gym体育馆playground操场canteen餐厅park公园artroom美术室farm农场library图书馆teacher?soffice老师办室computerroom计算机教室musicroom音乐教室 postoffice邮局hospital医院cinema电影院bookstore书店naturepark自然公园zoo动物园bank银行garden花园petshop宠物店supermarket超市museum博物馆shop商店.自然景物sky天空sun太阳cloud云wind风rain雨star星星moon月亮air空气 rainbow彩虹river河流 lake湖泊 stream小溪sea大海bridge桥forest森林path小道 road公路mountain山building建筑物city城市village乡村9.国家语言及首都(country,language&capital)China中国Chinese中国的，中国人的，汉语England英国English英语，英国的，英国人London伦敦theUSA美国America美国American美国的，美国人NewYork纽约Japan日本Japanese日本人的Canada加拿大Australia澳大利亚10.植物(plant)tree树flower花grass草seed种子sprout苗leaf叶子11.文具、家具等物品bag书包pen钢笔pencil铅笔 ruler尺子eraser橡皮book书 pencil-case铅笔盒 bed床 light灯sofa沙发chair椅子desk课桌table桌子wall墙TV电视door门window窗户floor地板board写字板glass玻璃杯fan风扇mirror镜子curtain窗帘trashbin垃圾箱closet衣柜phone电话box盒子shelf书架fridge冰箱computer电脑，计算机teacher?sdesk讲台 sharpener卷笔刀notebook笔记本dictionary词典comicbook漫画书postcard明信片newspaper报纸story-book故事书picture图片，照片12.性别及家庭成员boy男孩girl女孩Mrs.女士Mr.先生Miss小姐mother母亲mum妈妈（口语）father父亲dad爸爸（口语）parents父母grandmother祖母grandma奶奶（口语）grandfather祖父grandpa爷爷（口语）uncle叔叔aunt阿姨sister姐妹brother兄、弟son儿子baby婴儿friend朋友三、形容词adj..颜色（color）blue蓝red红 white白yellow黄green绿black黑pink粉红purple紫brown棕 orange橙.天气（weather）cool凉爽的warm温暖的hot热---cold冷的sunny晴朗的cloudy多云的 windy有风的 rainy下雨的snowy下雪的3.性状类（反义词）big---small大的/小的 long---short长的/短的tall---short高的/矮的thin---fat瘦的/胖的heavy---light重的/轻的 01d---young年长的/年青的good---bad好的/坏的 new---old新的/旧的far---near远的/近的 thick---thin厚的/薄的.心情及感觉happy高兴的---sad伤心的bored无聊的angry生气的excited兴奋的tired疲劳的sick有病的hurt疼痛good---bad好的/坏的haveafever发烧haveacold感冒haveatoothache牙疼 haveaheadache头疼haveasorethroat喉咙疼四、代词pron.1.人称代词：主格Iyouwetheyhesheit宾格meyouusthemhimherit汉语意思我你，你们我们他们他她它

2.物主代词:形容词性myyourourtheirhisherits名词性mineyoursourstheirshishersits汉语意思我的你的，你们的我们的他们的他的她的它的3.反身代词：myself我自己yourself你自己himself他自己herself她自己ourselves我们自己 yourselvesherself她自己themselves他们自己 itself它自己.指示代词：thisthatthesethose.不定代词：someanyalittleafewmanymuchotheranother.相互代词：eachother.疑问代词：who,where,when,how,which*疑问词搭配what什么whatday星期几whatcolor什么颜色whattime什么时间 why为什么who谁where哪里 whichone哪一个when什么时候 which哪一个how多么，怎样howold几岁howmany多少howtall多高howmuch多少钱 howheavy多重五、动词v.1.肢体动作：run跑jog慢跑walk走swim游泳jump双脚跳hop单脚跳play玩say说sing唱歌dance跳舞visit参观listen听write写read读look看见see看见meet遇见make做do做cook做饭go去fly飞eat吃sweep扫sleep睡觉open---close打开/关上2.心理活动Like喜一hate讨厌want想要hope希望think想expect期待*go---come来/去 up---down上/下六、副词adv.very很again再一次also也always总是usually经常often经常seldom很少once一次twice两次threetimes三次 here---there这里/那里七、冠词art.aanthe八、介词prep.in在…里on在…上under在…下面near在…旁边 behind在…后边nextto与…相邻over在…上面 infrontof在…前面between在…之间before…之---after…之后above在…之上一below在…之下offofforat在*基本方位：south南---north北east东--west西left左边---right右边九、连词conj.and和but但是or或because因为so所以十、感叹词interj.ohoppsahem十^一.动词词组swim游泳fly飞jump跳walk走run跑sleep睡觉drinkwater喝水getup起床gotobed起床gohome回家gotoschool去上学goswimming去游泳 gofishing去钓鱼goshopping买东西 gohiking去远足goskiing滑雪 goskating滑旱冰goice-skating滑冰 playsports做运动playping-pong打乒乓 playfootball踢足球playthepiano弹钢琴 playchess下棋playcomputergames玩电脑游戏playtheviolin拉小提琴listentomusic听音乐 watchTV看电视

readabook看书writealetter写信makethebed铺床washclothes洗衣服writeane-mail写邮件writeareport写报告takepictures拍照片singanddance唱歌跳舞drawpictures画画flykites放风watchinsects观察昆虫makekites做风筝pickupleavesreadabook看书writealetter写信makethebed铺床washclothes洗衣服writeane-mail写邮件writeareport写报告takepictures拍照片singanddance唱歌跳舞drawpictures画画flykites放风watchinsects观察昆虫makekites做风筝pickupleaves摘树叶catchbutterflies抓蝴蝶collectstamps收集邮票dohomework做家庭作业domorningexercises晨练doanexperiment做实验countinsects数昆虫haveapicnic野餐eatbreakfast吃早餐haveEnglishclass上英语课dothedishes洗碗setthetable摆饭桌watertheflowers浇花十二.动词过去式规则变化：sweepthefloor扫地answerthephone接电话emptythetrash倒垃圾play---played wash---washed watch---watchedclimb---climbed visit---visited listen---listeneddance---dancedlearn---learnedrow---rowedcook---cookedclean---cleanedvisitgrandparents看望爷爷奶奶rideabike骑车rowaboat划船dohousework做家务cookdinner做晚饭visitgrandparents看望爷爷奶奶rideabike骑车rowaboat划船dohousework做家务cookdinner做晚饭不规则变化:go---wentdo---didtake---tooksing---sangsee---sawfly---flew eat---ate have---had swim---swam不规则变化:buy---boughtread---read十三.形容词比较级long---longer shorter-shorter young---youngertall---tallerold---olderstrong-strongersmall-smallerthin---thinnerbig---bigg