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2021-2022学年内蒙古自治区巴彦淖尔市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Whenanearthquakehappens,Ithinkthemostimportantsafety________istokeepcalm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem
2.________ispower.Weshouldkeeponlearningaslongaswelive.A.SuccessB.MagicC.KnowledgeD.Thinking
3.WhentheysawsomanyhighbuildingsinPudong,theycouldn'thelp________,“Great!”.A.cryB.criesC.cryingD.cried
4.Regardlessoftheenvironmentyouworkin,youare_____facevariousconflicts.
A.usedtoB.responsibleforC.boundtoD.reliableon
5.They()inthecitysincelastsummer.A.liveB.didn’tliveC.havelivedD.live
6.Thegirl()youmetyesterdayhasleftforBeijing.
A.whomB.whenC.whoseD.which
7.I’m()tohearthatyou’renotfeelingwell.A.happyB.gladC.sorryD.pleased
8.HongKongis()thesouthofChina.A.onB.inC.ofD.at
9.Imetanoldfriendofmine________mygrandparents’home.A.onmywaytoB.onmywayC.inmywaytoD.inmyway
10.一DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?—()Ifeelabitcold.A.Ofcoursenot.
B.I'dratheryoudidn't.C.Goahead
D.Whynot?
11.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard().A.thebettervoice
B.agoodvoice
C.thebestvoice
D.abettervoice
12.AftersupperTom_____downinbedandsoonfellasleep.A.liedB.layC.lieD.lain
13.Let'sclean()roomfirstand()later.A.theirs;oursB.their;ourC.their;oursD.theirs;our
14.Which()offollowingwordsisakindofvocation?A.secretB.scienceC.secretaryD.secondary
15.Jayhadacaraccident______arainynight.A.inB.onC.atD.by
16.-----Youseemtogetlost,needhelp-----_______.A.Yes,wouldyoupleasehelpmewithmybag
B.Helpmefindmykey,please
C.Yes,givemeahand,please
D.I’mlookingforKaiFangRoad
17.Hewasborn()awintermorning.A.inB.atC.onD./
18.Hetoldmethatafilm()thenextweek.A.willshowB.wouldshowC.wouldbeshownD.willbeshown
19.---Wouldyoulikeanythingelse?---Yes.I’dlike().A.sixapplesmore
B.anotherapplessix
C.applessixmore
D.anothersixapples
20.I________,becauseIdon’twanttobelateforschool.A.amusedtogettingupearly
B.usedtogettingupearly
C.wasusedtogettingupearly
D.usedtogetupearly
二、填空题(20题)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
三、汉译英(5题)27.为了他的健康,医生建议他戒烟。(stopdoing…)
28.如今违反交通规则和乱扔垃圾并不是不常见,它们对生命和环境造成了严重的危害。(用动名词breaking作主语、现在分词causing作状语)
29.有些种类的美国食品现在在中国越来越受欢迎。
30.他叔叔因为谋杀被判死刑。
31.我们可以躺在沙滩上好好享受一下。(enjoyoneself)
四、语言应用(5题)32.FromtheWantsAds,Janecanapplyajobasa(n)________.A.cashierB.patientC.experiencedworker
33.Whatdoesthesignmean?A.Weshouldcareaboutsafetyfirst.
B.Safetyisnotimportant.
C.Don’tmindyoursafety.
34.Thepassengertook________piece(s)ofbaggage.A.1B.2C.3
35.Wholostabike?A.Betty.B.Jimmy.C.Bruce.D.David.
36.Thebuseswillleaveontime,soyoushouldbe_________.A.punctualB.postponeC.putoff
五、翻译(10题)37.Themedicinewillmakeyoubetter.
38.ThoseforeignerscomefromAmericaareveryfriendly.
39.听到一个好的笑话,她总是会大笑。
40.Parentsshouldeducatetheirchildrentobeingoodmanners.
41.Iboughtasecond-handcarwhenIgotmyfirstjob.
42.Hurryup,oryouwillbelate.
43.Ping-Pongismyfavoritesport.
44.Hisunclegetsusedtogoingoutforawalkafterbreakfasteveryday.
45.Itseemstomethatkidstodaydependmoreontheirparents.
46.Bothheandhisfatherdomorningexerciseseveryday.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.ANews1YuanLongping,thefatherofhybridrice,wontheWorldFoodPrizeonMonday.Yuandevelopedtheworld’sfirstpopularandwidelyknownhybridrice.Hybridriceplantscanmakemorericethanregularones.News2Haveyouevergotangryatbooksthatarefullofmistakes?Don’tworry,thingswillgetbettersoon.Lastweek,Chinastartedcheckingtextbooks,dictionariesandchildren’sbooksalloverthecountry.ThegovernmentsaidtheresultsofthecheckwouldcomeoutattheendofJune.News3Peoplewillseeanew“star”intheskysoon.ChinaplantstosendasatelliteintospacebyDecember2006.Itwillstayinspaceforoneyear.Itwillgoaroundthemoonandtakepictures.Itmustbeveryexpensive,right?That’sforsure:1.4billionyuan!News4Haveyoueverthoughtofbeingabletoflyaroundtheworldinafewhours?Oneday,maybeyoucan.LastSaturday,theAmericanX-43Aairplanemadeitsfirstflight.Itreachedaspeedof8,000kilometersperhour.Thismakesitthefastestplaneintheworld.X-43Aisonlythreetofourmeterslong,butit’sveryheavy.Itweighs1,270kilograms.ThesatellitesentbyChinawillmovearound________.
A.themoonB.theearthC.thesunD.themars
48.Thelastsentenceinthepassageshowsthat().A.Tommyfeltsorryforthemail
B.Tommywasafraidofbeingnailed
C.Tommydidn’tliketheplussign
D.Tommylikedplayingjokesonothers
49.Themajorbusinessofalawyeris________.A.todiscussthematerialhehasread
B.toadvisepeoplewhohavelawproblems
C.tolearnaboutreallife
D.tostudythelaw
50.DoyouknowwhatChristmasmeans?ChristmasDayisthebirthdayofJesusChrist.WhenChristwasborn,manypeoplegavehimpresents.So,today,peoplestilldothesamethingtoeachother.OnChristmasEvethenightbeforeChristmasDaychildrenareveryhappy.Theyputtheirstockingsattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotobed.TheywantFatherChristmastogivethemsomepresents.TheparentstelltheirchildrenthatFatherChristmasisaverykindman.HecomesonChristmasEve.Helandsontopofeachhouseandcomesdownthechimneyintothefireplaceandbringthemalotofpresents.Thechildrenmustgotobedontimeanddon,tbenaughty.ChristmasDayalwaysbeginsbeforebreakfast.Thechildrenwakeupearly.Theycan’twaittoopenthepresentsintheirstockings.Thentheywakeuptheirparentsandcall:“MerryChristmas!”ChristmasEveis().A.thenightofDecember24
B.thenightafterDecember25
C.thenightofDecember25
D.thenightbeforeDecember24
51.Thespeedofthefastestplaneintheworldis________.A.1.4kilometerspersecond
B.43kilometersperminute
C.1,270kilometersperhour
D.8,000kilometersperhour
52.ItisknownthatpeoplecangotoShawneeMountain_________.A.withexpensiveticketsatnight
B.for6hoursonChristmasDay
C.fromMidDecembertoMarch
D.justfromMondaytoFriday
53.whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.whatotherwayspeoplecantaketogetvitamin.B.whatfoodsweshouldeateverydaytobalanceourdiets.
C.whetherdailyfoodswouldoverdosepeoplewithvitamin.D.whethervitamindcanbesupplementedbythefoodsweeat.
54.Michaelstampedhisfootonthefloorbecausehewanted().A.towakehisgrandmaup
B.tomakehisgrandmaangry
C.hisgrandmatotellhimthetime
D.hisgrandmatobuyhimawatch
55.NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogotoshoppingcenterstobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeplacesofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetobigcitiesbecauseofthechancestofindjobs,tostudyatschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities,othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetoabigcity,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.问题:Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?()A.BigCities
B.NewYork,London,andParis
C.ExcitingPlacestolivein
D.SeriousProblemsinBigCities
56.Itispossibletotalktoseveralcompletestrangersatthesametimethrough_______.A.theTVscreen
B.afaxmachine
C.thephonelinelinkedtothecomputer
D.amicrophone
参考答案
1.A当地震发生的时候,我认为最重要的安全法则是保持冷静。A项意为“规则”;B项意为“疑虑”;C项意为“状况”;D项意为“问题”。故选A。
2.C知识就是力量。只要我们活着,我们就应该不断地学习。A项意为“成功”;B项意为“魔力,魔法”;C项意为“知识”;D项意为“思考”。故选C。
3.C句意:当他们看到浦东这么多高楼时,他们情不自禁的大叫一声“太棒了!”couldn’thelpdoing…意为“情不自禁做……”根据句意故选C。
4.C忽略工作环境,你注定要面对许多冲突。beboundto一定会。选C
5.C从去年夏天开始他们就生活在城市。用现在完成时,表示从过去某一事件发生到现在或将继续持续下去。
构成主语+have/has+动词的过去分词。
6.A
7.C
8.B香港在中国的南部。在...方位用in。
9.A在去我爷爷家的路上我遇到了一个老朋友。onone’swaytosb.’shome意为“在去某人家的路上”;onone’swayhome这里home副词,故不需要介词。故选A。
10.B
11.D她唱得多好啊!我从来没有听过更好听的声音了。
12.B
13.C让我们先打扫他们的房间,然后再打扫我们自己的。
14.C下列哪项是一种职业?秘书。
15.B
16.D
17.Cbebornon出生于...
18.C
19.D
20.A我习惯了早起,因为我不想迟到。usedto和beusedto的区别:usedtodosth.意为“过去常常做.”;beusedto+n/v-ing意为“习惯于……”。故选A。
21.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
22.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
23.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
24.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
25.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
26.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山
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