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八年级下学期英语科第二次月考试卷一、单项选择(共
10
小题,每小题
1
分,共
10
分)1.—Isthisyour
dictionary?—
A.Yes,itis
his.B.Yes,it
is.C.Yes,it's
red.D.Yes,it's
cold.—Howmanypandascanyouseeinthe
picture?—Two.One
is
babypandaandthe
other
is
adult
panda.A.a;
an B.an;
a C.a;
the D.the;
anThisoldmanwaskind.Hespentall
his
life
theanimalsinthe
tect B.protected C.protecting D.to
protectBettyhas
a
beautiful
.Shewantstobeasingerinthe
future.voice B.look C.noise D.sound—Whatkindofmusicdoyou
like?—Classicalmusic.Italways
reminds
me
thehappyolddays.A.to B.on C.for D.ofThe
children
became
inthestoryofSun
Werest B.interests C.interested D.interestingThe
volunteers
alotofhelptotheoldandtheyoungsince2020.offered B.will
offered C.haveoffered D.are
offeringFishingis
one
of
activitiesamongthemiddle-aged
people.popular B.morepopularC.most
popularD.themost
popular9.—HaveyoueverreadtheJourneytothe
West—
A.Yes,Iam. B.YesI
have.10.—
is
Qomolangma?C.Yes,I
did.D.Yes,I
will.—It's8,844.43meters
high.A.How
often B.Howold C.How
high二、完形填空(共
10
小题,每小题
1
分,共
10
分)D.How
soon阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的
A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Onceuponatime,apoorfarmerboughtagoose(鹅)sothathisfamilycouldeateggs.Onday,hewenttoget
11. outsidethehouse.Underhisgoose,hesawanunusual
egg.
Unlike 12. ,thiseggwasyellowandbright.
The
farmer
13. hishead.Hewashungry,butthiseggdidnotlookgoodtoeat.Sohebroughttheegghometo
show
it
14. his
wife.Together,theycheckedtheegg.They
were
so 15. thattheeggwasmadeofgold!Thefarmerthen 16. theeggandgotalotof
money.Eachmorning,thefarmerwenttocheckhisgoose.Eachmorning,hefoundonegoldenegg.Soon,thefarmerandhis
wife
became 17. .Theyboughtanew
house.However,
asthey
grew
much
richer,they
became
greedierand
greedier(贪婪的).
The
famer
saidto
hiswife,"Whyshouldwewaitforthegoosetoproduce
each
egg
18. ?IfIcutheropen,wecangetallthegold."Thegoose,whowasnotacommongoose,
heardtheir 19. .Sheflewawayatonce.Fromthatdayon,thefarmerwenttoseehisgooseeachmorning.Butthegoosewasn'tseen
again.Thisstorytellsus
that
we 20. bethankfulforwhatweget.Donotbecomegreedyand
alwaysaskfor
more.11.A.eggsB.cakesC.vegetablesD.apples12.A.otherB.anotherC.the
otherD.the
others13.A.shookB.washedC.noddedD.touched14.A.forB.toC.withD.around15.A.sadB.kindC.relaxedD.surprised16.A.carriedB.boughtC.soldD.played17.A.safeB.poorC.healthyD.rich18.A.patientlyB.quicklyC.happilyD.angrily19.A.fightB.speechC.meetingD.conversation20.A.canB.mightC.shouldD.have
to三、阅读理解(共
20
小题,共
35
分)根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。InancientGreecethereoncelivedacleverman.Hisnamewas
Aesop.Oneday,whenAesopwastakingawalkinthecountry,atravelerstoppedhimandsaid."Kindsir,canyoutellmehowsoonIcangetto
town?""Go,"Aesop
answered."IknowImustgo,"saidthetraveler."ButIwanttoknowhowsoonIcangettotown.""Go,"Aesopshoutedtohim.Thetravelerwasveryangry."Thismanmustbemad,"hethought.Andhewalked
away.SuddenlyheheardAesopshoutingtohim,"Youwillgettotownintwo
hours."Thetravelerwasgreatlysurprised.Heturnedbackandasked,"Whydidn'tyoutellmethatbefore?""HowcouldIhavetoldyouthatbefore?"answeredAesop."ldidn'tknowhowfastyoucould
walk."21.Aesopwasa
clever
man
wholived
inRome(罗马).22.Onedayabeggaraskedhimtogivehim
something.Aesoptoldthetravelerthathewouldgettotownintwo
hours.ThetravelerwonderedwhyAesophadn'ttoldhimthatbefore.25.Aesopknewthewalkingspeedofthatmanassoonashesawhim.阅读理解Laura
isfrom
Colombia
and
her
biggest
dreamis
tobecomea
goodlawyer(律师).
She
loves
toworktomakeabetterworld.Shelikestotravel.Shelovestohelp
others.Email:laura.velez.youthleader@OlgaisfromUkraine.Sheenjoyssinging,playingtennis,readingandlisteningtomusic.
ShewouldliketoworkfortheUNandtowritebooks.Shelikestohavegood
friends.Email:olga.pustovit.youthleader@gmail.
comEstefaniaisfromBogota.Sheisastudent.Shebelievesthatlifeisthemostimportantgift
andthat
to
understandthe
world
we
should
understand
and
learn
different
cultures(文化).Email:estefania.amaya.youthleader@gmail.
comIrene
comes
fromSpain.
Sheisinterestedin
traveling
anddiscovering(发现)the
world.
Shethinksthateverybodyshouldhelptobuildabetterplacetolive
in.Email:irene.montaner.youthleader@gmail.
comltxaso
comes
from
Spain.
She
seeks
happiness
and
challenges(挑战).
One
of
her
dreams
is
totravelaroundtheworldandhelpother
people.Email:itxaso.bermejo.youthleader@gmail.
com
comesfromBogota.A.Laura B.Olga C.Irene27.Olga
is
interested
in
thefollowingactivitiesexcept
.A.singing B.travelingD.EstefaniaC.playing
tennis. D.listeningto
musicIfyouwant
tolearnabout
some
law(法律),you
cansendyourquestions
to
.laura.velez.youthleader@gmail.
com.irene.montaner.youthleader@gmail.
comitxaso.bermejo.youthleader@D.estefania.amaya.youthleader@gmail.
comTheunderlinedword
"seek"
means"
".A.waitfor B.play
with C.look
for30.Whichistrueaccordingtothe
passage?D.get
toItxasolikestohaveagood
friends.Olgabelieveslifeisthemostimportant
gift.IreneandItxasoarefromthesame
country.Laurawouldliketowrite
books.阅读理解Once
there
was
an
emperorwho
was
inthe
habitof
putting
riddles
and
puzzles
to
his
courtiers(侍臣).He
often
asked
questions
which
werestrangeand
witty(机智的).
It
needed
to
takemuch
wisdom
to
answerthesequestions.Onceheaskedaverystrangequestion.Thecourterslookedateachother,sayingnothing.Allofthembegantolowertheirheadsinsearchoftheanswer.ItwasatthismomentthatScottenteredthecourtyard.Heasked,"MayIknowthequestionsothatIcantryforan
answer?"Theemperor
said,
"How
many
crows(乌鸦)
are
there
in
this
city?"Withoutevenamoment'sthought,Scottreplied,"Therearefiftythousandfivehundredandeightyninecrows,my
lord.""Howcanyoubesosure?"askedthe
emperor.Scottsaid,"Makeyourmencount,mylord.Ifyoufindmorecrowsitmeanssomehavecometovisittheirrelativeshere.Ifyoufindfewercrowsitmeanssomehavegonetovisittheirrelativeselsewhere.
"TheemperorwaspleasedverymuchbyScott's
wit.Whatdidtheemperor
like?Tellinghiscourtiers
stories.Playingjokesonhiscourtiers.C.Travelingaroundthecountry.D.Puttingriddlesandpuzzlestohis
courtiers.Afterhearingthequestion,thecourtiers
began
to
.A.have
abreak B.thinkofthe
answerC.look
for
Scott D.findthedoorto
leave33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothe
passage?Theemperorreallywantedtoknowhowmanycrowstherewereinthe
city.Scotthadcountedthenumberofthecrowsinthecity
before.Scottdidn'tknowhowmanycrowstherewereinthecity.Therewerereally5,589crowsinthe
city.34.Whatdidtheemperorthinkof
Scott?A.Hewas
dishonest.B.Hewasquite
smart.C.Hewas
stupid.D.Hewas
brave.35.Thisarticle
maycome
from
.A.astory
bookB.ascience
bookC.aadvertising
boardD.aguide
book阅读理解Whenpeoplesetaboutlearning,it'snecessaryforthemtostudyhard.However,itdoesn'tmeanthateveryonewhostudieshardwillsurelysucceed.Sohowtobeasuccessfullearner?Pleaseread
on.Preview(预习)what
we
will
learn
before
class.
It
is
a
good
way
to
be
a
successfullearner.
If
we
comeupwithsomegoodideas,weshouldtrythemandseehowthey
work.Studyhardinclass.Payattentiontowhattheteachersaysinclassandtakenotes.Wheneverwetakenotes,wewillnotonlyuseourhandsbutalsouseourbrain.Alwayskeepourbrain
active.Askquestions.Thisisacommonwaytolearn.Don'tbeshyorafraidtoaskquestions.Therearenostupidquestions.Asthesayinggoes,"Thosewhoaskquestionsmaybefoolishforfiveminutes,butthosewhodon'twillbefoolishforever."Askingquestionswillhelpuslearn
more.Reviewwhatwehavelearnedafterclass.Ifnecessary,weshouldstudyafterclassuntilwemasterthemostimportantknowledgebyheart.Byreviewing,findoutourproblemssothatwecandiscussthemwithourclassmatesandteachersinthenext
classPutwhatwehavelearnedintothereallife.It'sthemostimportantpart.Anditalsocontinuestheprocess(过程)of
learning.
Remember
thatpracticemakes
perfect.Leadahealthylife.Haveagoodsleepinghabitandeatmorevegetablesandfruit,Thenwecanbeingoodshapeandhavemoreenergyto
learn.Accordingtothefifthparagraph,whatdoestheword"master"meanin
Chinese?A.掌握 B.忘记 C.忽视 D.看到37.We
need
to
ifwewanttobeasuccessful
learner.A.keepour
brain
lazy B.stopasking
questionsC.practicewhatwe
have
learned D.eatmuchmeatandsleepalot38.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothe
passage?Weshouldneveraskstupidquestionsin
class.Themorewepractice,thebetterwewill
learn.Leadingahealthylifeisthemostimportant
part.Theknowledgewegetinclasscanneverbeusedinthereal
life.Howmanywaysofbeingasuccessfullearnerarementionedinthe
passage?A.Three B.Four C.Five40.Whatcanwelearnfromthe
passage?D.SixIt'senoughtotakenotesinclassonlywithhands.Thestudentwhostudieshardwillsurelybe
successful.Therearemanythingsweneedtodotobeasuccessfullearner.Themoresleepweget,themoreactiveweareinthe
study.四、情景交际(共
5
小题,每小题
1
分,共
5
分)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。A:Look!Thisisapictureofmy
dog.B:
41. A:Iknow.Heweighsfifty-one
kilos.B:Really?That'samazing.
42. A:He'scalled
Max.B:
43. A:Fiveyears.Igothimwhenwemovedoutofthecity.
44. B:Wow!ThenMaxhasmorespace.A:He'sveryfriendly.Healwaysjumpsonyouwhenyoucome
home.B:Woah!
Scary!A:
45.
Imean,heplaysverywellwithourcat,Kira.Herunsafterher
around.Howlonghaveyouhad
him?What'shisname?Andhe'sveryfunny
too.He'shuge!Wehaveabighouse
now.五、单词拼写,根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词。(每小题
1
分,共
5
分)There
are
some
(野生的)animals
livingin
the
forest.Their
(笑声)makes
me
nervous,
Iwant
togo
now.Theyoungmanisgoingto
study
(到国外).His
writings
(包括)some
poems
and
novels.
(没有人)wanted
toanswerto
that
stupid
question.六、词形变换,根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填,。(每小题
1
分,共
5
分)He
(shoot)atthebirdwithagun,buthefailedtokill
it.Whichdoyouprefer,Chinese
food
or
(west)food?Which
is
the
(deep)saltlakeinthe
world.I'll
keep
(call)himuntilhe
answers.It'ssaidthatsomekindsof
whales
have
(tooth).七、选词填空(共
10
小题,每小题
1
分,共
10
分)根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。down,longer,so,his,least,make,doctors,playing,but,
writtenMusicisgoodforus.AccordingtothenewstudyfromtheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),
musiccan
56. ushappierandhealthier.Forexample,whenIfeeltired,listeningtosomeclassicalmusiccanhelpsmerelax.WhenI'm
57. ,Ipreferpopmusicfullofhopeandenergy.Itiseasyformetofallasleepwithsoftmusic.
Some
58. havefoundafact-peoplewholovemusicmay
live
59. .Nearmyneighborhood,aman
and
60. wifeownasmallmusichousewith
moodmusic(情调音乐).Teenagers
liketospendtime
here
while
musicians
are
61. different
kindsofmusic.Sometimes,weareluckytohearsomefamoussingerssing
songs
62. bythemselves.Thesongsare
63. beautifulthatwesingalongwiththem.Wecommunicatewithoneanotherinthisspeciallanguage.ThemostmovingmusicisChinesefolkmusic.Itnotonlyremindsusoftheold
days
64. alsobringsussweet
memories.Everyoneofus,richorpoor,youngorold,mayhave
at
65. onefavoritesong.Musicwillbetogetherwithus
forever.八、书面表达(10
分)66.最近吃早餐成了学生一大问题,大约
40%的学生有不吃早餐的习惯。请根据下面表格内容提示写一篇以Teenagers's
health
should
begin
with
goodbreakfast
为题的短文。原因晚上学习太晚,想多睡一会儿而不吃早餐。家长太忙无法照顾,只是把钱给孩子。一些男生把钱拿去玩游戏,一些女生想保持苗条(keep
slim)而不吃早餐。后果上课困倦,对学习无兴趣,成绩下降身体越来越差你的建议至少写出一条建议并说明原因要求:内容须包括所给要点,可适当发挥,增加细节,以使行文连贯;语篇完整,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;3)文中不能出现除题目以外的人名,校名或地名;4)词数
70左右,开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Teenagers'healthshouldbeginwithgood
breakfastThesedayseatingbreakfastisbecomingabigproblemf
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