2021-2022学年河北省保定市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021-2022学年河北省保定市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.Nohumanbeingcanchange____lawof___natureA.the,theB.a,theC.any,theD.the,/

2.Iwon’tgoaway()Iseeyou.A.assoonasB.becauseC.untilD.and

3.Itis_________.A.sunB.snowC.snowyD.cloud

4.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do

5.---Mum，canIhaveanothercake?---Yes，youcan()youareafraidof()fat.A.unless;gettingB.if;getC.if;gettingD.unless;get

6.IwaitedonlytwominutesbeforeIwas___.A.calledinB.takenupC.lookedup

7.---Doyoumindmysmokinghere?---().A.No，thanks

B.No.GoodideaC.Yes，please

D.Yes.Betternot

8.Manyrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,()suppliestoYa9an,YunnanProvinceaftertheearthquake.A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent

9.YourT-shirtistoodirty.Itneeds().A.washingB.washC.washesD.towash

10.()greatfunwehad()snowmen!A.Whata，makingB.Whata，tomakeC.What，tomakeD.What，making

11.Heisalways()tocometoschool.A.oneB.firstC.firststudentD.thefirst

12.Willyoupleasegivetheboy____toeat?A.favoritesomething

B.differentanything

C.populareverything

D.somethingdelicious

13.—Mum，Idon’thaveanybodytoplaywith.CanIhaveapet?—________Ourapartmentistoosmall.A.Whynot?B.Ihopeso.C.Anythingelse?D.I'mafraidnot.

14.---Haven’tyoufinishedthework?Youhavedoneitfortwodays---Ihaveto()ittilltomorrow.A.goondoingB.goontodoC.goonD.goto

15.Thestudentscan()goodEnglishandChinese.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk

16.Whichisthe()，thesun，themoonortheearth?A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.morebig

17.It’saseriousproblem.Wecan’tdecide________Mr.Harriscomesback.A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.so

18.Davidlosthisbaginthebus.Heisveryunlucky,______heA.hasn’tB.hasC.isn’tD.is

19.—I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaitinglong.—Nevermind.I________hereforonlyafewminutes.A.havebeenB.havecomeC.havearrivedD.waited

20.音标题：strait()A.greatB.breatheC.bathD.branch

二、填空题(20题)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

三、汉译英(5题)27.是啊，但是他们一遍遍重放同样的歌曲。

28.我将不再和你一块去逛街。(not…anymore)

29.我想申请收银员的工作。(applyfor…)

30.为了找到一份好工作，我们必须努力学习。(inorderto…)

31.最近我很忙，我都没时间打电话给任何人。

四、语言应用(5题)32.

Areyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus一YouthClub!Joininlessonsandactivities.It’sfun!Formoreinformation，call34789256!Runningcanstrengthenyour________.

A.feetB.eyesC.kneesD.heart

33.Itwillberainyon________.A.ThursdayB.FridayC.Saturday

34.Thisisanadvertisementfor________.A.abookB.aproductC.recruiting（招聘）

35.Whatdoesthesignshowtous?A.Peoplemustbecareful.B.It’ssafehere.C.It’sbroken.

36.Howmanywillthecleanergetaday?A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.D.$40.

五、翻译(10题)37.让我录入你的地址，然后给你开个账户。

38.Fishstayinwater,ortheywilldie.

39.VocationalschoolstudentsinChinaoftenspendthreeyearsontheireducation.

40.Sheisverystrictwithherself.

41.中国将在十年后建造一个空间站。

42.Apieceofcake.

43.Willthecoacheshelpthemrealizetheirdreams?

44.I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutourafter-schoolactivities.

45.It’stimetostudyhardernow.

46.Themeetingwilllasttwohours.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.ThecompanyinBeijinggaveeachofthe400firedworkersacopyof“WhoMovedMyCheese”inorderto________.A.bemorecompetitivewithforeignfirms

B.findanexcusefortheirjobcuts

C.lettheworkersmakealivingontheirown

D.encouragethefiredworkers

48.Billy：WhenIcomefacetofacewiththeaudience，whereshouldmyeyesfallupon?DoIhavetolookfront，orlookaroundfromtimetotime?A.aB.cC.eD.f

49.Thespeedofthefastestplaneintheworldis________.A.1.4kilometerspersecond

B.43kilometersperminute

C.1,270kilometersperhour

D.8,000kilometersperhour

50.BQiaoisasixth-graderatYuhuiPrimarySchool.Heisonly12yearsoldbuthasbeensmokingforthreeyears.Liu，15，isaJunior2studentatChichengNo.2MiddleSchool.Hebegansmokingfouryearsago.”Smokingispartofmylife，”Liusaid.QiaoandLiuarenotthoseboys’realnames.Buttheirproblem.smoking.isaveryrealproblem.Inmanycountries.smokingisbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople.Mostsmokersstartintheirteens（yearsofaperson’sagefrom13to19）orearlier.Astudyof8,000BeijingstudentslastMaytoldusthatsmokingisaproblemformanyChinesekids.Morethan21%ofmiddleschoolstudentsand6%ofprimaryschoolpupilssaidtheysmoked.“Ifyoungpeoplestartsmokingearly.theywillprobablygetaddictedtonicotine.Anditwillbeveryhardtogiveuplateron.”saidaprofessor.Everyyear，aboutfourmillionpeoplediebecauseofsmoking.Andifpeoplekeepsmoking，thatnumberwillgouptoabout10millionayearby2030，theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)says.Sowehavetolearnandtellothersaboutthedangersofsmoking.Thesentence“Smokingispartofmylife.”probablymeans“________”.

A.Idon’tsmokeveryoften

B.Smokingisveryimportanttome

C.Idon’tsmokeatall

D.1’mgoingtogiveupsmoking

51.Whatwastheworld’spopulationabout100yearsago?A.450million.B.About2billion.C.40billion.D.7billion.

52.Tobecomeafirefighter，KateWilson_________atfirst.A.tookalotoftests

B.learnedtostaysafe

C.savedsomeanimals

D.usedfireequipment

53.Accordingtothepassage，youcansendyourarticles________.A.within3weeks

B.allsummer

C.alltheyearround

D.duringthewholeterm

54.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”，theybecame().A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited

55.Whydopeopletypeacronyms?A.Toshowtheirfeelings.

B.Tohavefun.

C.Inthiswaynewbie’swon’tunderstandthem.

D.Becausepeoplecantypethemquickly.

56.Wherecanwereadthispassage?A.Inabook.

B.Onthenewspaper.

C.OnRosie’sBlog.

D.Onawebsite.

参考答案

1.D

2.C

3.C句意:今天是下雪天。It在这里指代天气，后面应选表示天气的形容词。故选C。

4.A你正在写你的家庭作业吗？——是的，你能将电视声音调低点吗？用现在进行时。

5.A妈妈，我能再要些蛋糕吗？——可以，除非你害怕发胖。

6.A

7.D

8.A地震发生后，许多救援人员日以继夜地为云南省雅安市提供物资。这里是现在分词作伴随状语.sending的逻辑主语是lotofrescueworkers,所以这里用的sending,因为是“救援人员”做主语,做出了“send“这个动作,表主动所以用”sending“,这属于非谓语动词.

9.A你的T恤太脏了，它需要被清洗。needdoing是被动语态,表示某物/人需要被做某事，needtodo则是主动语态,表示需要做某事。

10.D我们堆雪人玩得很开心！Whatgreatfunitistodosth!做某事是多么有乐趣的事啊!what+a\an+adj.+n.(可数单数）、what+adj.+n.(复数、不可数）；how+adj.+主语+谓语.本题选项都是what开头，所以排除A和B，whatfunitis+doing，做某事玩的开心。选D。

11.D他总是第一个去学校的。

12.D你要给这个男孩一些好吃的吗？不定代词+adj即：形容词修饰不定代词要后置。故选D。

13.D句意：—妈妈，我没有人可以玩。我可以和宠物一起玩吗？—______。我们公寓太小了。A项Whynot?意为“为什么不呢”，表示同意；B项Ihopeso.意为“我希望如此”，表示愿望；C项Anythingelse?意为“还有其他事情吗”；D项I'mafraidnot.意为“恐怕不行”表示拒绝。故选D。

14.A你完成工作了吗？你已经做了两天了——我明天还得继续做。goondoingsth继续做某事。

15.A学生们能说流利的英语和中文。

16.C哪一个是最大的，太阳，月亮还是地球？

17.C这是个严重的问题，直到Harris回来我们才能决定。not…until…意为“直到……才……”。故选C。

18.C

19.A—不好意思让你一直等着。—没关系。我到这儿才几分钟。因为come，arrive是瞬间动词，在用于现在完成时，不能与表示一段的for，since构成的时间状语连用。根据句意故选A。

20.Astrait[ei]A[ei]B[i:]C[a:]D[a:]

21.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

22.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

23.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

24.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

25.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

26.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

27.Yeah,buttheyplaythesamesongsoverandoveragain.

28.Iwillnotgoshoppingwithyouanymore.

29.Iwouldliketoapplyforthejobofcashier.

30.Wemuststudyhardinordertofindagoodjob.

31.I’vebeensobusylately,Ihaven'thadtimetocallanybody.

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