2023年山东省威海市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)

2023年山东省威海市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:IsCitytheOnlyWorkingPlaceforCollegeGraduates?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前，大学毕业生仍把城市作为就业的第一选择

2．造成这和现象的原因

3.其实，家村和落后地区对于大学生的发展更有优势

IsCitytheOnlyWorkingPlaceforCollegeGraduates?

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicIncomeSourcesofAmericanandChinesestudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.根据图标说明中美大学生的来源

2.分析可能产生这种不同现象的原因

3.提出个人的建议

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicDoWeNeed"Nevergiveup"?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．“永不言弃”一直被认为是一种积极的生活态度，是个人成功的关键因素

2．但是，也有人认为适当的放弃才是明智的选择

3．你对此的看法及理由

DoWeNeed"Nevergiveup"?

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledScientificAttitude.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.科学态度的实质

2.科学态度的方方面面

3.结论

ScientificAttitude

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:MyViewonPart-timeJobs.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.近年来越来越多的大学生都有社会兼职工作，人们对此现象有不同的看法。

2.有人认为兼职工作最好事，可以……有人认为兼了只工作有一些弊端……

3.你的看法

6.1.现在越来越多的年轻人把手机短信作为交流的主要渠道

2.使用手机雉的利与弊

3.我的观点

MyViewpointonWide-spreadSMS

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofLivingExpenditureofaDevelopedCountry,analyzingchangesinpeople'slivingexpenditureofadevelopedcountry.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlineandchartgivenbelow.

1.描述图表中生活费用支出的变化情况

2.给出可能的原因

3.得出你的结论

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetterapplyingforthefollowingadvertisedjob.Yourlettershouldbebasedontheinformationgivenintheadvertisementandyoushouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.说明应聘的职位和信息的来源。

2.介绍自己时专业隋况和相关的兼职工作经验。

3.提出希望有机会面试。

(你叫李华，住在上海明月路250号，邮编200312。今天是2006年12月1号，你想应聘—份兼职工作。求职信写给：上海中山西路526号—家叫“阳光有限公司”的人力资源部经理Brown先生，邮编200013。)

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnPrivateTutoring.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.为孩子聘请家教目前非常普遍

2．有人认为这对孩子有帮助，有人则不以为然

3．我的看法

OnPrivateTutoring

10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThePopularityofWesternHolidays.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.一些“洋”节日在中国越来越流行

2.一些中国传统节日反倒无人问津

3.你如何看待这种现象

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.

Whenpeoplegossipaboutothers,theyusuallycomparethemselvestothegossipedones,andthinkthemselves______.

12.

The"InternetJunkies"aretooengrossedwiththeirInternetworldto______theiractuallife.

13.Thenutritionalqualityoffoodproductvariesinaccordancewith______.

14.

Awidereye-spanallowsreaderstoreadbyphrasesor______.

15.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Fpletethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

HowtoGetLuckyandLiveaCharmedLife

Forcenturies,peoplehaverecognizedthepowerofluckandhavedonewhatevertheycouldtotryseizingit.Takeknockingonwood,thoughttodatebacktopaganritualsaimedatelicitinghelpfrompowerfultreegods.Westilldoittoday,thoughfew,ifany,ofusworshiptreegods.Sowhydowepassthisandothersuperstitionsdownfromgenerationtogeneration?Theanswerliesinthepowerofhick.

LiveaCharmedlife

Toinvestigatescientificallywhysomepeopleareconsistentlyluckyandothersaren't,Iadvertisedinnationalperiodicalsforvolunteersofbothvarieties.Fourhundredmenandwomanfromallwalksoflife--ages18to84—responded.

Overaten-yearperiod,Iinterviewedthesevolunteers,askedthemtocompletediaries,personalityquestionnairesandIQtests,andinvitedthemtomylaboratoryforexperiments.Luckypeople,Ifound,getthatwayviasomebasicprinciples--seizingchanceopportunities;creatingself-fulfillingpropheciesthroughpositiveexpectations;andadoptingaresilientattitudethatturnshadluckaround.

OpenYourMind

Considerchanceopportunities:Luckypeopleregularlyhavethem;unluckypeopledon't.Todeterminewhy,Igaveluckyandunluckypeopleanewspaper,andaskedthemtotellmehowmanyphotoswereinside.Onaverage,unluckypeoplespentabouttwominutesunthisexercise;luckypeoplespentseconds.Why?Becauseonthepaper'ssecondinbigtype--wasthemessage"Stopcounting:Thereare43photographsinthisnewspaper."Luckypeopletendedtospotthemessage.Unluckyonesdidn't.Iputasecondonehalfwaythroughthepaper:"Stopcounting,telltheexperimenteryouhaveseenthisandwin＄250."Again,theunluckypeoplemissedit.

Thelesson:Unluckypeoplemisschanceopportunitiesbecausethey'retoobusylookingforsomethingelse.Luckypeopleseewhatisthereratherthanjustwhatthey'relookingfor.

Thisisonlypartofthestory.Manyofmylankyparticipantstriedhardtoaddvarietytotheirlives.Beforemakingimportantdecisions,onealteredhisroutetowork.Anotherdescribedawayofmeetingpeople.Henoticedthatatpartiesheusuallytalkedtothesametypeofperson.Tochangethis,hethoughtofacolorandthenspokeonlytoguestswearingthatcolor--womeninred,say,ormeninblack.

Doesthistechniquework?Well,imaginelivinginthecanterofanappleorchard.Eachdayyoumustcollectabasketofapples.Atfirst,itwon'tmatterwhereyoulook.Theentireorchardwillhaveapples.Gradually,itbecomeshardertofindapplesinplacesyou'vevisitedbefore.Ifyougotonewpartsoftheorchardeachtime,theoddsoffindingappleswillincreasedramatically.Itisexactlythesamewithluck.

RelishtheUpside

Anotherimportantprinciplerevolvedaroundthewayinwhichluckyandunluckypeopledealwithmisfortune.ImaginerepresentingyourcountryintheOlympics.Youcompete,dowell,andwinabronzemedal.NowimagineasecondOlympics.Thistimeyoudoevenbetterandwinasilvermedal.Howhappydoyouthinkyou'dfeel?Mostofusthinkwe'dbehappierafterwinningthesilvermedal.

Butresearchsuggestsathleteswhowinbronzemedalsareactuallyhappier.Thisisbecausesilvermedaliststhinkthatifthey'dperformedslightlybetter,theymighthavewonagoldmed

A.thepowerofluck

B.thepowerofGod

C.thepowerofbelief

D.thepowerofintelligence

16.

______participateintheErasmusprograminEuropetopreparestudentsforglobalcareers.

17.

WhatdidtheEastIndiaCompanygetfromBritishsovereignatitsexpansion?

A.Thequalificationofestablishingitsbranches.

B.ThepermissiontobuildYaleUniversity.

C.Financialaswellasmilitarysupport.

D.Theprivatearmytoprotectitsemployees.

18.WaystoTakeIttotheNextLevel'

Nomatterwhatyou'redoing,therecomesatimewhenyouaregoingtowanttotakethingsupanotch.Maybeit'syourcareer--evenifthingsaregoingalongfinerightnow,ultimatelyyou'dliketogetapromotion,increaseyourclientbase,orreachalargeraudience.Ormaybeit'sahobbythatyouthinkyou'dliketoturnintoacareer.

Gettingstartedwithanythingcanbeastruggle,butonceyoureachacertainlevelofsuccess,itcanbehardtofigureouthowtomakewhateveritisyoudotrulyremarkable.Thethingswedohave'awayofdevelopingtheirowninertia,andifwe'renotcareful,wegetcarriedalongintheroutinewithouteverrealizingthefullpotentialofwhatweandourlivescanbe.

Howcanyoushakethingsupabit?Whatdoyouhavetodototakeyourproject,yourcareer,yourproduct,oryourlifetothenextlevel?Readon...

1.BuildYourBrand

Thestrengthofyourbrandishowwellyouareassociatedwithwhateveryoudo.Whenpeopleheartheword"lifehack",theythinkofpersonalproductivity,andwhentheyhear"personalproductivity"theythinkoflifehack.It'saprettystrongbrand.Somepeoplehaveequallystrongbrands:whenyouhearaboutpermissionmarketing,chancesareyouthinkofSethGodin.

Howstronglyisyournamelinkedwithwhatyoudo?Whatcouldyoudotolinkthemmorestrongly?Somethingstoconsider:

-Traditionalmarketing:Commercials,printads,billboards,buswraps--anythingthatgetsyournameandmessageinpeople'sfaces.Thereareafewproblems,though:peoplemightmistake.yourmessage,linkingyouwiththewrongspecialty;peopletendtotuneoutalotofadvertisingasasurvivalmechanism;peopleoftenrespondnegativelytoblatant(炫耀的)brandingefforts;it'squiteexpensive.

-blogging:Ablogisaconversationwithyouraudience,andcanhelpbuildupaloyalfollowingthatactuallycaresaboutwhatyoudo.

-Word-of-mouth:Hardtocreateandhardtofake,butveryeffective.Seekoutpeoplewithagreatdealofinfluenceandfocusonconvincingthemofyourvalue.IfSethGodinwroteonhisblogthatyouwerethebestwebwriterheknewof,wecanbetthatwithinthedayyourcareerwouldbeatthenextlevel(maybethelevelafterthat,even!).

2.BuildYourAudience

Makeaconcertedefforttoincreasethenumberofpeoplewhoknowaboutyou.Brandingispartofthis,butit'snotallofit.Givesomethingaway,findanewoutlet,telleveryoneyoumeetwhat-youdo,handoutcardswhereveryougo,showupatconferencesandexhibitions,gotoyourkids'classroomsandtalkaboutwhatyoudo(andmakeitinterestingenoughthattheytelltheirparents).Makeyourselfusefulsopeoplehaveacompellingreasontopayattention.

3.IncreaseYourOutput

Giveyouraudience,whoeverthatis,moreofwhattheyexpectfromyou.Double,triple,orsextupleyouroutput.Ifyou'reawriter,writetwiceasmuch.Ifyou'reanactor,getintomoreplays.Ifyou'reafilmmaker,pledgetoproducefourshortfilmsthisyearinsteadofone.Makeapaintingaday.Aimtotopyoursalesquotasby50%everymonth.Dowhateverittakestomakeyourselfmoreproductive.Learntodowhateveryoudoinhalfthetime--thenhalveitagain.

4.ImproveYourOutput

Makewhateveryoumaketwiceaswell.Improvethequalityofyourworkuntilpeoplehavenochoicebuttostopandgape(目瞪口呆).Createstandardsforyouroutput,andaimtotopthemeverysingletime.Takeclasses,readbook,followamentor,practicetwiceasmuch,commityourselftodoingwhatittakestomasteryourcraftorprofession.

5.ExpandYourNiche(合适的位置、职业)

Dowhatyoudonowbutwithawideroutlook.Ifyouwriteaboutdogs,startwritingaboutpetsingeneral.Ifyousellwidgets,getintothewidgetcaseb

A.YB.NC.NG

19.InstantExpert:MentalHealth

Whentheheartbreaksdown,itbeatsirregularlyornotatall.Abonecanchiporsnap.Butwhenthecomplexnetworkofneuronsinourbrainfailstofunctionnormally,theresultcanbeanear-endlessvarietyandcombinationsofmentalillnesses.

It'snormaltosometimesbesad,happy,anxious,confused,forgetfulorfearful,butwhenaperson'semotions,thoughtsorbehavior.frequentlytroublethem,ordisrupttheirlives,theymaybesufferingfrommentalillness.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),about450millionpeopleworldwideareaffectedbymental,neurologicalorbehavioralproblemsatanytime.

However,determiningthatsomeonehasamentalillness,andwhichone,isoneofthechallengespsychiatristsface.Oneefforttocataloguetheseafflictionsisthe"psychiatrists'bible",theDiagnosticandStatisticalManualofMentalDisorders--thelatesteditionfillsnearlyonethousandpagesandlistsover400disorders.

Diversityofdisorders

Amongthebestknownandmostcommonmentalillnessesisdepression-aprolonged,weakeningsad-ness,sometimesaccompaniedbyafeelingofhopelessnessandthoughtsofsuicide.Seasonalaffectivedisorderisatypeofdepressionthataffectssomepeopleintheautumnandwinterandistriggeredbythedisappearinghoursofdaylightandcoldertemperatures.Inbipolardisorder(双极性障碍),apersonchangesfromdepressiontoepisodesofexcessiveenthusiasmwheretheyareunrealisticallyconfidentintheirabilities.

Personalitydisordersarebehavior.patternsthataredestructivetothepersonthemselvesorthosearoundthem.Indissociativedisorders,someoneexperiencesasuddenchangeinconsciousnessortheirconceptofself.Indissociativeamnesia,forexample,theresultisalossofpartoralloftheirmemories.Samson,theBiblicalstrongman,mayhavesufferedfromtheearliestrecordedcaseofantisocialpersonalitydisorder.

Anxietydisordersarecharacterizedbypowerfulfeelingsofstressandphysicalsignsoffear-sweating,aracingheart-duetosomecueintheenvironment,orfornoobviousreasonatall.Theseincludepost-traumatic(创伤后的)stressdisorder,panicdisorder,obsessivecompulsivedisorder,angerdisorders,hypochondria,socialphobia,andotherphobiasincludingagoraphobia(openspaces),claustrophobia(smallspaces),acrophobia(heights),andarachnophobia(spiders).

Attention-deficithyperactivitydisorderisamongthemostcommonmentalillnessesdiagnosedinchildren,affectingtheirabilitytofocusandassociatedwithhighlevelsofactivityandimpulsiveness.

Eatingdisordersinvolveanunhealthyrelationshiptofood.Asuffererofanorexianervosa(神经性厌食症)willstriveforthinnesstothepointofstarvation,duetoadistortedperceptionoftheirbodiesanddissatisfactionintheirsenseofcontrol.Theyengageincyclesofgorging(feedgreedily)themselvesandthenpurgingthroughvomitingortheuseofsomedrugs.Muscledysmorphiaissometimesthoughtofasa"reverse"form.ofanorexiathataffectsbodybuilders.Sufferersconstantlyworrythattheyaretooweakdespitebeingextremelystrong.

Enormouscost

Mentalillnessesarequitecommon.Asmanyasoneinfivepeoplearethoughttosufferfrommentalillness,atleasttemporarily,eachyear.Suicide--oftentheresultofuntreatedmentalillness--claims873000livesaroundtheworldeachyear.Theeconomiccostsoftheseconditionsarealsoenormousandgrowing.AccordingtotheWHO,depressionisexpectedtoaccountformorelostyearsofhealthylifethananyotherdiseaseby2030,exceptforHIV/AIDS.

Evenso,thementallyillfacedisgraceanddiscrimination.Studiesfindpeoplearereluctanttoadmittheyhaveatmentalillness,toseekhelp,ortostickwithtreatment.Othersareeagertorejectthelabelofamental

A.irregularityofheart

B.snappedbones

C.themalfunctionoftheneuralnetworkinbrain

D.themalfunctionofthebrain

20.

Humanitywillbedramaticallyinfluencedbecauseof______.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Theoldestandsimplestmethod,then,ofdescribingdifferencesinpersonalitywasto【B1】______peopleaccordingto【B2】______.SuchasystemiscalledaTypology.

Afamousexampleofthismethodwas【B3】______forthinGreeceabouttheyear400B.C.A【B4】namedHippocratestheorizedthattherewerefour【B5】______,orhumors,inthebody:blood,【B6】______bile(胆汁),blackbile,andphlegm(粘液).【B7】______toeachhumor,there【B8】______adefinitetypeofpersonality.

Apersoninwhomallfourhumorswereinperfectbalancehadaharmoniouspersonality.【B9】___________________Someonewithtoomuchyellowbilewasirritableandeasilyangered.【B10】_____________________.Anoversupplyofphlegmcausedahumanbeingtoheslowandunfeeling.

Otherfeaturesofpeople,suchastheirfacesandfigures,havealsobeenusedtoclassifypersonality.【B11】_______________________.

【B1】

22.

【B3】

23.听力原文：W:There'realotmorepeoplethanusualinthedeparturehall.

M:Theplanewastotakeoffat9:30a.m.,buthalfanhourbeforeboarding,thepassengersheardtheannouncementthattheirflightwouldbedelayeduntil10:50a.m.duetostormyweather.

Q:Howlongwastheplanetobedelayed?

(16)

A.30minutes.B.50minutes.C.70minutes.D.80minutes.

24.(29)

A.Ashortperiodoffairweatherandmilddays.

B.Nodefinitetimeofbeginningorending.

C.Itsend,whichsignalswinter'sstart.

D.Softyellowororangeskies.

25.听力原文：W:Fmlearningalotinmyphilosophyclass.Haveyouevertakenanycoursesinthatdepartment?

M:Onlytheonelastyear,nonesincethen.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(16)

A.Hecouldn'tmakeanysenseoutofhiscourse.

B.Hehasn'ttakenmorethenonephilosophycourse.

C.Heisaphilosophymajor.

D.Hehasn'ttakenanyphilosophycourseinthatdepartment.

26.(21)

A.Theyshouldbeavoidedbyallmeans.

B.Theyarebadforeffectivemanagement.

C.Theycanbegoodforanorganization.

D.Theyaresurprisinglycomplicated.

27.

【B7】

28.(13)

A.Sheisveryhappytoobeytherules.

B.Sheisveryinterestedintherules.

C.Sheisirritatedbysomanyrules.

D.Sheissorryfortherules.

29.(14)

A.Takethemedicineasshewasdirectedtodo.

B.Scheduleanotherappointmentwithherdoctor.

C.Stoptakingthemedicine.

D.Restherbackforafewdays.

30.(26)

A.RichardisnotasbraveasJilt.

B.Richardalsohasmanyhobbies.

C.Jilliskindofrisky.

D.Jilllikesstayingathome.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.AcrosstheUnitedStates,scientistsaremountingwhatmaybecomethemostinnovativeagriculturalresearchdrivesincethe1920's,whenhybridcornwasdeveloped.Surprisingly,thenewgeneticrevolutionisnottakingplaceinAmerica'sfields.Instead,itisoccurringinbiologylaboratories,foritinvolvesthedeliberatemanipulationintesttubesofthegenesofcropplants.Thisgeneticengineeringmayprovethebiggestboontoagriculturesinceplantbreedingbegan.

Thenewconceptsgrewoutofthebioengineeringofbacteriafortheproductionofsuchthingsashumanhormonesandvaccinesforviraldiseases.Plantcells,however,arefarmorecomplexthanbacteria,anditwillprobablytakemanyyearsfortoday'sencouraginglaboratoryresultstohaveamajorimpactonthefarm.Infactthepayoffmaynotcomeuntilthenextcentury.

Butalthoughbio-technologistsarestillintheearliestphasesofthisnewfieldofscience,theyarealreadyactivelyexploringwaystoredesignplantssotheywillusesunlightmereefficiently,resistvirusesandotherpests,growinhotordryareas,insalinesoilsorinthepresenceofpesticides,andperhapsevenmaketheirownfertilizeroutofnitrogenintheair.Inaddition,scientistshavehadearlysuccessinmakingwhollynewplantsthatareunavailablebyconventionalplantbreeding-apotato-tomatocombination,forexample.

Thenewtechnologyholdsthepromiseofvirtuallylimitlesshorizonsinfoodproduction.Onlyimaginationsetsthelimits:frost-resistantwheat,tropicalpotatoes,saltwaterrice,aplantproducingacombinationofapeaandacarrot-allmaybewithusoneday.

Vaccinesforviraldiseasesareoftenproducedfrom______.

A.plantcellsB.humanhormonesC.cropplantsD.bacteria

32.

Theprinciplediscoveryinthiscenturyshows______.

A.manhasoverthrownNewton'slawsofphysics

B.manhassolvedanewsetofgiganticpuzzles

C.manhaslostmanyscientificdiscoveries

D.manhasgivenupsomeoftheonceacceptedtheories

33.Accordingtotheauthor,whatmaybethepossiblecarriersofbirdflu?

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.Itisallverywelltoblametrafficjams,thecostofpetrolandthe

quickpaceofmodernlife,butmannersontheroadsarebecominghorri-

ble.NobodyknowsthatthenicestmenbecomemonstersbehindtheS1.______

wheel.Itisverywell,again,tohaveatigerinthedriver'stohaveonein

thedriver'sseatisothermatteraltogether.YoumighttoleratetheoddS2.______

road-hog,therudeandinconsiderate,butnowadaysthewell-mannered

motorististheexceptiontotherule.Perhapsthesituationcallsfor"Be

KindtoOtherDrivers"campaign,soitmaygetcompletelyoutofhand.S3.______

Roadpolitenessisnotonlygoodmannerbutgoodsensetoo.IttakesS4.______

themostcool-headedandgood-temperedofdriverstoresistthetempta-

tiontorevengewhensubjectedtocivilizedbehavior.Ontheotherhand,aS5.______

littlepolitenessgoesalongwaytowardsrelievingthetensionsofmotoring.

Afriendlynodorawaveofacknowledgementinresponsetoanactofpo-

litenesshelpstocreateanatmosphereofgoodwillandtolerancesoneces-

saryinmodemtrafficconditions.Butsuchacknowledgementsofpoliteness

arealltooraretoday.Manydrivesnowadaysdon'tevenseemabletorecognizepolitenesswhen

theyseeit.

Therefore,misplacedpolitenesscanalsobedangerous.Typicalex-S6.______

amplesarethedriverwhobrakesviolentlytoallowacartoemergefroma

sidestreetatsomehazardtofollowingtraffic,whenafewsecondslaterthe

roadwouldbeclearanyway;orthemanwhowavesachildacrossazebra

crossingintothepathofoncomingvehiclesthatmaybeunabletostopin

time.Thesamegoesforencouragingoldladiestocrosstheroadwherever

andwhenevertheycareto.ThisalwaysamazesmethatthehighwaysareS7.______

notcoveredwiththedeadbodiesofthesegrannies.

Aveterandriver,hismannersarefaultless,toldmeitwouldhelpifS8.______

motoristslearntofiltercorrectlyintotrafficstreamsoneatatimewithout

causingthetotalblockagesthatgiverisetobadtemper.Fortunately,mod-S9.______

ernmotoristscan'tevenlearntodrive,letalonemasterthesubtleras-

pectsofroadsmanship.Yearsagotheexpert'swarneduswhattheear-S10.______

nershipexplosionwoulddemandalotmoregive-and-takefromall

roadusers.Itishightimeforallofustotakethismessagetoheart.

【S1】

35.

【S6】

36.

【S10】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.【S1】

38.

【S2】

39.

【S10】

参考答案

1.IsCitytheOnlyWorkingPlaceforCollegeGraduates?Nowadaysmanycollegegraduatesstillviewcityastheironlychoiceintheirjob-hunting.Manyofthempreferstayingincitywithlittleincometoworkinginthecountrysidewithasteadyincome.Someevenarewillingtoabandontheirspecialtyforajobthathasnothingtodowiththeirmajorinordertostayincity.Thisphenomenonoccursfordifferentreasons.Onereasonisthatmanycollegestudentsarcquiteawareofthefactthatthecitypossessesfarmoreconveniencesandfacilitiesthanthecountryside.Inthesecondplacetheybelievethattherearemoreopportunitiesfortheirdevelopmentincity.Furthermoresomecollegestudentstiredoftheirparents'livingstyleinthecountrysidewouldliketoliveinadifferentwayincity.Theseideasseemcorrectbutcanneverdenytheadvantagesofthecountrysideforcollegegraduates.Firstlytheyhavemorechoicesindecidingontheirjobsandmanyofthemcanusetheirknowledgeinthefieldoftheirspecialties.Thentherearemoreopportunitiesinthecountrysideforthecollegestudentstodevelopnotonlyacademicallybutalsosocially.What'smorethevalueoflifeliesmoreinaperson'scontributiontosocietythaninotherthingsandwhenthecollegegraduateshelpimprovethecountrysidetheywillfeelproudoftheirself-fulfillment.Thereforeworkinginthecountrysidewouldbeanicechoiceformanycollegestudents.IsCitytheOnlyWorkingPlaceforCollegeGraduates?Nowadays,manycollegegraduatesstillviewcityastheironlychoiceintheirjob-hunting.Manyofthempreferstayingincitywithlittleincometoworkinginthecountrysidewithasteadyincome.Someevenarewillingtoabandontheirspecialtyforajobthathasnothingtodowiththeirmajorinordertostayincity.Thisphenomenonoccursfordifferentreasons.Onereasonisthatmanycollegestudentsarcquiteawareofthefactthatthecitypossessesfarmoreconveniencesandfacilitiesthanthecountryside.Inthesecondplace,theybelievethattherearemoreopportunitiesfortheirdevelopmentincity.Furthermore,somecollegestudents,tiredoftheirparents'hecountryside,wouldliketoliveinadifferentwayincity.Theseideasseemcorrect,butcanneverdenytheadvantagesofthecountrysideforcollegegraduates.Firstly,theyhavemorechoicesindecidingontheirjobsandmanyofthemcanusetheirknowledgeinthefieldoftheirspecialties.Thentherearemoreopportunitiesinthecountrysideforthecollegestudentstodevelopnotonlyacademicallybutalsosocially.What'smore,thevalueoflifeliesmoreinaperson'scontributiontosocietythaninotherthings,andwhenthecollegegraduateshelpimprovethecountryside,theywillfeelproudoftheirself-fulfillment.Therefore,workinginthecountrysidewouldbeanicechoiceformanycollegestudents.

2.IncomeSourcesofAmericanandChineseStudentsAsisrevealedinthetableboththeAmericanandChinesestudentsgetmoneyfromthreesources:parentspart-timejobsandscholarship;howevertheirpercentagedifferssignificantlyfromeachother.NinetypercentoftheChinesestudents'incomeisfromtheirparentswhileAmericanstudentsgetonlyhalfoftheirincomefromtheirparentsandoveronethirdofthemoneybytakingapart-timejob.Whyistheresuchamarkeddifference?Self-relianceisaprincipalvalueofchildrearinginAmerica.Eventheprimaryschoolchildrenareencouragedtoearntheirpocketmoneybysharingsomehouseworkordeliveringnewspapersintheneighborhood.ComparedwithAmericanparentsourChineseparentsareabitoverprotective.Theybelievetheyshouldfinancetheirchildrenuntiltheygraduateatleastfromuniversityandthatchildren'smainconcernistoacquireknowledge.ActuallythereisnoneedforChineseparentstocares