职称英语考试高频词汇通用版

职称英语考试高频词汇通用版

A

A(anhonestman,auniversity,apieceofpaper/message/furniture),abandon=giveup,

ABC,abideby,abilitytodosth,beabletodosth,abnormal-normal,goaboard,studyabroad,

abolish=cancel/doawaywith,talkabout,sitabout,aboveall,toputmoneyabove

everything,abrupt=sudden/tough,absence=lack,beabsentfrom,absent-minded,

absolute=complete,beabsorbedin,abstract/concrete,absurd=foolish,beabundantin=

berichin,academic,accelerate=speedup,accept,acceptable,gain/haveaccessto,

accessible=easilyobtained/approached,byaccident=bymistake,accomplish=finish/

complete,inaccordancewith,accordingto,accountfor,onaccountof=becauseof/dueto,

onnoaccount=innoway,takeintoaccount/consideration,accurate,accuse..of.….二

charge...with…beaccustomedto,ache=pain/toothache,headache,get/catcha

headache/cold,achieve/meetone'sgoals,achievement(s),acknowledge=admit,be

acquaintedwith=befamiliarwith,acquire(knowledge,habit),goacross,comeacross=

meetunexpectedly,actupon,physicalactivities,actor/actress,actually=infact=inreality,

acute/chronic,ad=advertisement,adapt/adopt,adapttoaddupto,beaddictedto,

inadditionto,additional=added,addresstheenvelop/addresstheaudience,adequate=

enough/ample,adhereto

administer=control/manage,gainadmissionto,adopt(attitude),adult,adulthood,in

advance,advance=promote,takeadvantageof,adventure=risk,adverse=harmful,a

pieceofadvice,advisable=wise,advisesb.todosth,advocate=support,currentaffairs,

affect/effect,affirm=assert,affordsth,beafraidof=fear,lookaftersb.,intheafternoon,

afterwards,againandagain,nowandagain=fromtimetotime,leanagainst,voteagainst,

attheageof,age=getolder,agreetosb.agreewithsth.agreeable=pleasing,agriculture,

aheadof,aid,aimat,aim=goal/target,byair,intheopenair,aircraft=plane=airplane,at

theairport,alarm=frighten,alcohol,alertio.….■,=warn..of/againstalien=foreign,

lookalike,keepalive,aboveall,afterall,allover,inall,allege=declare,state,alleviate=

relieve,alliance=union,allied=united,allocate=distribute,allow=permit,almost=

nearly,livealone,goalongthestreet,talkaloud,notonly..butalso..,/(Ilikeit,too./Ialso

likeit.),alter=change,although/though,atanaltitudeof/attheheightof,altogether=in

all,always=often,amazing=surprising,ambiguous=doubtful,uncertain,ambition,

ambitious,amend=improve,America,American,amid=inthemiddleof,amongst=among,

agreatamountofmoney,amplify=talkindetail,amuse=entertain,

amusement/entertainment,analyze,analysis,ancestor,ancient,and,anger,angry,angle

(fromtheangleof),animal,animate/inspire,annoy,announce/declare,annual,another,

answer(answertotheproblem,answerfor),anticipate/foresee,antique,anxious(be

anxiousabout),any,anyone/anybody,anything,anywhere,apart(setapart,apartfrom),

apartment,apologize,apparently,apparent,appeal(appealto),appear/seem,

appetite/stomach,apple,apply(applyforajob,apply...to….),appoint,appointment,

appreciate,approach(+to)=method,approval,approve,approximate,April,apt(beaptto

dosth.),aptitude/ability,architecture,area,argue(arguefor/against),arise,armin

arm/handinhand,army,around(allaround/allover),arouse,arrange(ameeting),arrest,

arrival,arriveat/in,art,article,artist,as(consider..as,lookuponas,treat..as,

as/so..as)asfor/to..^asif/though),ascend/descend,ash,Asia,Asian,aside(aside

from/apartfrom),

ask(askafter,askfor,asksb.todosth,),asleep,aspect,assemble,assemblyline,assert,

assess,asset,assign(assignsb.todosth.),assimilate,assist/aid,assistant,associate

(associatesth.withsth.,associatewith),association/committee,assume/suppose,

assure/insure/ensure/sure,astonish,astronaut,at(begoodat,lookat,atthe

age/speed/rateof,athome),atmosphere,attack,attach(beattachedto),attempt,attend(a

meeting/school/sb.,attendto),attendance/presence,attention(payattentionto),attitude,

attract,attractive,attribute(attribute..io...),audit,August,Australia,Australian,

authentic/real/reliable,author,authority/power,automate,automatic,automobile,

autumn/fall,available,avenue/street/road,average(on(an,the)average,toaveragethree

hoursofworkaday),avoid,await=waitfor,awake=wakeup(awake=sleepless),award,

aware(beawareof),away(putaway,rightaway.),awful/terrible,awkward

B

baby,back(backandforth,backup/support),background,backwards,

bacterium/bacteria,badly/very(hewasbadlydamaged.),balance,ban/bar,banana,band,

bank,bankrupt,barely/hardly,bargain(arealbargain),base(bebasedon/upon),

basic/fundamental,battery,battle,B.C.be,beach,beam(abeamof),bear(注意该词的几种

词义)，bearing,beat,beautiful/beauty,because,become,gotobed,bee,beef,beer,

before/after,beforehand/inadvance,beg/bag,begin/start(+doing/todosth.),beginning,

behalf(onbehalfof),behavior/conduct,behind/infrontof,belief,believe(believein),

belong(belongto),below/under/beneath,beneficial/favorable,benefit(forthebenefitof,

benefitform),beside/besides=inaddition,best(atbest/atleast;atone'sbest,do/tryone's

best,makethebestof),better(bebetteroff,hadbetterdosth),between/among,beyond,

bicycle,bid,big/great,bill(paythebill),billion/million/trillion,biography,biological,bird,

birth(givebirthto,bybirth),birthday,bit(abitof,bitbybit),bitter,black,blackboard,

blame(blamesb.forsth.),blank,blanket,blend,blind,block(ablockofrock/ice/wood),

blood,bloody,bloom,blue,board(onboard),boat,body,boil(boilup),bold,bomb/blowup,

bone,book(bookingoffice),boom,boost/lift,border(borderon/upon),boring/troublesome,

born,borrow/lend,boss,both(both...and….),bother/trouble,bottle,bottom,bound(be

boundfor),boundary,box,boxing,boy,boyfriend,brain,branch/department,brand,brave,

breach/break,bread,break(breakawayfrom,breakdown,breakinto,breakout,breakoff,

breakthrough,breakup),breakdown/collapse,breakfast,breath(catchone'sbreath,hold

one'sbreath,outofbreath),breathe,breed/raise,bridge,brief(inbrief),briefly,

bright/clever/brilliant/intelligent,bring(bringabout,bringforward,bringup),bring/take,

Britain,British,broad,broadcast,brother,brush,budget,build,building,bulk/block,bullet,

burden,burn(burnup),burst(burstintotears/laughter),bus,business,busy(bebusywith),

but/only(butfor),buy,by(byair/railway/sea/plane/bus;passby,bytherule,aboxfivefeet

bysixfeet,byandby)

C

Cabin,cable,cafe,cake,calculate,calendar,call(callsb.callfor,calloff/cancel;call

onsb.;callup),calm(calmdown),calm/still,camera,campaign/champagne/champion,

campus,can/container,Canada,Canadian,cancer,candidate,cap,capability/ability,capable

(becapableof),capital,captain,car,carbon,card,cardinal/essential,care(careabout,take

careof),career,careful,careless,carrier,carry(carryon,carryout),cartoon,case(inany

case,inmostcases,incase,incaseof),cash,cast/throw,casual,cat,catch(catchupwith,

catchacold,catchattention),cater(caterfor),cause,cautious/careful,cease/stop,

celebrate,cell,census,centennial,centigrade,central,center,century,certain,chain,

chair/host,chairman,challenge,chance/opportunity(achancetodosth.;bychance,take

a/thechance),change,channel,character,characteristic(becharacteristicof),charge(in

thechargeof,takechargeof,charge..-..with),charming/attractive,cheap/expensive,

cheat(cheatsb.ofmoney),check(checkin,checkup),cheerful/pleasing,cheer(cheerup),

chemical/physical,chemistry,cherish(hope/dreams/friendship),chief,child/children,

childhood,childish,China/china,Chinese,choice,choose(choosesth.from/amongsth.),

Christmas,chronic,church,cigarette,cinema,circle,circuit,circular/round,circulate,

circumstance(under/innocircumstances),citizen,city,civil,claim,clash(clashwith,a

clashofviews),class/category,classic/classical,classroom,classmate,clean,clear(clear

away,clearup),clerk,clever,client,climate,climax/top,climb(climbup/downthehill),cling

(clingto),clinic,clock,clockwise,close/open(closedown,closeseason),

cloth/clothes/clothing,cloud,cloudy,club,clue/hint,clumsy/awkward,coach,coal,

coarse/rough,coast(alongthecoast),coat(coatthethroat),code,coffee,coin,coincide

(coincidewith),cold(have/catchacold),collar(white/blue/grey-collared),colleague,

collect/gather,collective,college/university,colonial,color,colorful,column,combat/fight,

combine/combination,come(comeacross,comeout,comeup,comeupwith),comfort,

comfortable,command/control,comment(commenton),commercial,commission,commit

(mistakes/guilt),commitment,commodities/goods,common/average(incommon),

communicate(communicatewith),community,compact,companion,

company/firm/concern/enterprise/corporation,comparative,compare(becomparedwith,

becomparedto),comparison(bycomparison),compel/force,compensation,compensate,

compete/contend(competewith/for),competence/ability,competition,complain(complain

about),complaint,complex/complicated,complicate,comply(complywith),composition,

component/part,comprehend/grasp,comprehension/understanding,comprehensive,

comprise,compromise,compute/calculate,computer,comrade,conceal,conceive(anidea/a

plan),concentrate(concentrateone'sattentionon….),concentration/focus,concept,

concern(asfaras..beconcerned,beconcernedabout),concerning/about,concise/brief,

conclude(thestudyconcludedthat...),condemn/blame(violence),condition(oncondition

that.),conference/meeting,confess,confident,confidential/secret,confine(beconfined

to),confirm,conflict/clash,conform(conformto/with),confront(beconfrontedwith/be

facedwith),confuse,congress,connect(connectwith),conquer,conscious(be

consciousof),consent(consentto/agreewith),consequence/result(inconsequence),

consequently/therefore,conservative/conventional,consider..as.considerable/considerate,

consist(consistof,bemadeupof,becomposedof),consistent,constant,constitute,

constitution,construct,consult(consult(with)..about...),consume,consumer/customer,

consumption,contact(contactsb.;bein/outofcontactwith...),contain,contaminate,

contemporary,contempt/lookdownon,contend/argue,content,continent,continue+doing,

continuos,contract,contradict,contrary(contraryto,onthecontrary),contrast(incontrast

with,contrastwith),contribute(contributeto/leadto),control(outofcontrol/underthe

controlof),convenient,conversation,convert/change,convey/pass,convict(convictsb.

ofconvince(convince..of…“beconvincedof),cook,cool,cooperate,cope(cope

with/handle/dealwith),copy,corn,corner,correct,cost(atthecostof),costly/expansive,

cotton,could,count(countin/out),country,countryside,couple,courage,course(inthe

courseof,ofcourse),court,courteous/polite,cover(cover..with),coverage,craft,

crash/clash,crazy/mad,create(abridge/aproblem),creative,creature,credible/reliable,

credit,crime,criminal,crisis,critic,critical/decisive/crucial,criticize,cross,crowd,crowded,

cruel,cry,cultivate/plant,culture,cure,curious(becuriousabout),currency,current,curtain,

custom(theCustoms),cut(cutacross,cutdown,cutin,cutoff,cutout),cycle.

D

Daily,damage,damp,dance,danger,dangerous,dare,dark,data/datum,date,daughter,

day,dead（注意该词既可用作形容词,又可用作副词,且含义不同）,deadline,deadly（（注意该词既可

用作形容词，又可用作副词，且含义不同），deaf,deal,dean,dear,death,debate,debt,decade,

deceit/cheat,December,decide,decision,decisive,declare,decrease,dedicate,deep/deeply,

defeat,defect,defend,deficient,define,definite,defy,degree,delay,delete,deliberate,

delicate,delicious,delighted,deliver,delivery,demand,demonstrate,dense,deny,

department,departure,depend,dependent,depression,deprive,derive,descend,describe,

desert（注意该词有两种词类,不同的词义），deserve,design,desire,desk,despite,destination,

destroy,destruction,detail,detect,determine,develop,device,devise,devote,diagnose,

diagnosis,dialogue,dictionary,die,diet,differ,difference,different,difficult,difficulty,dig,

digest,digital,dilemma,diligent,dim,diminish,dinner,direct,direction,directly,director,

dirt,dirty,disabled,disagree,disappear,disappointed,disaster,disc,discard,discipline,

disclose,discourage,discover,discovery,discriminate,discuss,disease,dismiss,disorder,

display,dispose,dispute,distance,distant,distinct,distinction,distinguish,distinguished,

distract,distress,distribute,district,disturb,dive,diverse,divide,division,divorce,dizzy,do,

doctor,document,dog,doll,dollar,domain,domestic,dominant,dominate,donate,door,

dose,double,doubt,doubtful,down,downstairs,dozen,draft,drain,drainage,dramatic,

draw,drawing,dreadful,dream,dress,drill,drink,drive,driver,drop,drought,drug,dry,due,

dull,durable,during,dust,suty,dwell,dynamic

E

Each,eager,ear,early,earn,earnest,earnings,earth,earthquake,ease,easily,east,

easy,eat,eccentric,economic/economical,economics,economy,edge,edit,educate,

education,effect,effective,efficiency,efficient,effort,e.g.,egg,Egypt,eight,eighteen,

eighth,eighty,either,elaborate,elderly,election,electric,electrical,electricity,electronic,

elegant,element,elementary,elephant,eleven,eligible,eliminate,else,elsewhere,e-mail,

embarrass,embody,embrace,emerge,emergency,emotion,emphasis,emphasize,employ,

employee,employer,employment,empty,enable,encounter,encourage,end,endanger,

endeavor,endow,endure,enemy,energy,enforce,engage,engine,engineer,engineering,

England,English,enhance,enjoy,enjoyable,enlarge,enlighten,enormous,enough,

Enquirer/inquire,enrich,enroll,ensure,enterenterprise,entertain,enthusiasm,enthusiastic,

entire,entitle,entrance,envelope,environment,equal,equally,equip,equipment,

equivalent,erect,error,escape,especially,essay,essence,essential,establish,estate,

esteem,estimate,eternal,Europe,European,evaluate,eve,even,evening,event,

eventually,ever,every,everybody,everyday,everyone,everything,everywhere,evidence,

evident,evil,evoke,evolve,exact,exactly,exam,examine,example,exceed,excellent,

except,exception,exchange,excite,excited,exciting,exclude,excuse,executive,exercise,

exert,exhaust,exhaustive,exhibit,exhibition,exist,existence,exit,expand,expansion,

expect,expenditure,expensive,experience,experiment,expert,expire,explain,explode,

exploit,exploitation,explosion,export,expose,express,expression,extend,extension,

extensive,extent,external,extinct,extra,extract,extraordinary,extreme,extremely,eye

F

Fabric,face,facilitate,facility,fact,factor,factory,faculty,fail,failure,faint,fair,fairly,

faith,faithful,fall,false,fame,familiar,family,famous,fan,fancy,fantastic,far,fare,farm,

farmer,fascinate,fascinating,fashion,fashionable,fast,fasten,fat,fatal,father,fault,faulty,

favor,favorable,favorite,fax,fear,feasible,feather,feature,February,federal,fee,feed,feel,

feeling,fellow,female,fence,fertile,festival,fever,few,fiction,field,fierce,fifteen,fifty,

fight,figure,file,fill,film,final,finally,financial,find,finding,fine（注意该词有两种词类，不同

的词义），finger,fireman,firm,firmly,first,fish,fir,five,flat,flavor,flee,flexible,flight,float,

flood,floor,flourish,flow,flower,flu,fluctuate,fluent,fluid,fly,focus,fog,follow,following,

fond,food,foolish,foot,football,for,forbid,force,forecast,foreign,foreigner,foresee,forest,

forever,forget,fork,form,formal,format,former,forth,fortunate,fortune,forty,forward,

fossil,foster,found,foundation,four,fourteen,fourth,frame,France,frank,free,freedom,

freely,freeze,French,frequency,frequent,fresh,Friday,fridge,friend,friendly,friendship,

frighten,from,front,frontier,frown,fruit,frustrate,frustration,fuel,fulfill,full,fun,function,

fund,fundamental,funny,fur,furious,furnish,furniture,further,furthermore,future.

G

Gain,game,gang,gap,garage,garden,gas,gasoline,gather,gay,gaze,gene,general,

generally,generate,generation,generous,genius,gentle,genuine,gesture,get（注意该词的

短语）,giant,gift,give,glad,glance,glimpse,global,globe,go（注意该词的短语）,goal,good,

goods,gorgeous,govern,government,grace,graceful,gradual,graduate,grand,grant,

grasp,grateful,grave,great,greedy,gross,ground,grow,growth,guard,guess,guidance,

guilty,guilt

H

Habit,habitant,half,halt,hamper,hand（注意该词的短语）,handful,handicap,handle,

handsome,handy,happen,hard（注意该词的跨词类用法），hardly,hardship,harm,hardware,

harness,harsh,harvest,hate,have,hazard,hazardous,head,heal,heath,healthy,hear,

heart,heartily,heat,heavy,height,help,helpful,hence,here,hesitate,hide,high,highway,

hinder,hint,hire,historic/historical,hit,hobby,hold（注意该词的短语），honest,honor,

honorable,hopeful,horrible,horror,hospital,host,hostile,hot,housing,hour,how,however,

huge,humid,humiliate,humorous,hunger,hungry,hunt,hurry,hurt

I,ice,idea,ideal,identical,identify,idle,if,ignorant,ignore,ill,illegal,illness,illustrate,

image,imagination,imagine,immediate,immense,immigrate,immune,impact,impartial,

impel,implicit,imply,import,importance,important,impossible,impression,improve,

impress,impulse,in,incentive,incident,incline,include,income,increase,increasingly,

incredible,indeed,independent,indicate,indication,indifferent,indirect,individual,indoors,

induce,industrial,industrious,industry,inevitable,infancy,infect,infer,infinite,inflation,

influence,inform,informal,information,ingredient,inhabitant,initial,injure,injury,inner,

innocent,innovate,input,inquire,insect,inside,insight,insist,inspect,inspire,install,

instance,instant,instead,instinct,instruction,instrument,insult,intelligence,intelligent,

intend,intense,intensive,intention,interact,interest,interesting,interior,intermediate,

internal,international,Internet,interrupt,interview,intimate,into,introduce,introduction,

invade,invent,invest,investigation,investment,invite,involve,irritate,isolate,issue,

Italian,Italy,item,itself,its.

J

Jack,jacket,jam,January,Japan,jet,job,joke,journal,journey,joy,judge,judgement,

July,jump,June,junior,just（（注意该词的跨词类用法）），justice,justify

K

Keen,keep（注意该词的短语）,key,keyboard,kick,kidney,kill,kind,kitchen,knife,knit,

knock,know,knowledge

LLab,labor,lack,lag,land,landlord,landscape,language,large,largely,last,late,

lately,later,latter,launch,law,lawful,lay,layer,lazy,lead,leader,leading,lean,learn,least,

leave,lecture,left,legal,legend,leisure,lend,length,less,lesson,let（注意该词的短语），letter,

level,liable,liberal,liberty,liberate,library,license,lie,life,lift,light,lighten,like,likelihood,

likely,limitation,line,link,liquid,list,listen,literal,literally,literature,little,live（注意该词的

短语），lively（注意该词是形容词），living,load,loan,local,located,lodge,logic,London,lonely,

long,look（注意该词的短语）,loose,lose,loss,lot,loud,love,lovely（注意该词是形容词）,low,

lower,loyal,lucky,luck,luggage,lunch,lung,luxury.

M

Machine,machinery,mad,magazine,magic,magical,magnetic,magnificent,mail,

mainland,mainly,maintain,maintenance,major,majority,make（注意该词的短语）,male,

manage,management,manager,manipulate,mankind,manner,manual,manufacture,

many,March,march,marginal,mark,market,marriage,marry,marvelous,mass,massive,

master,match,material,mathematics,matter,mature,maximum,May,maybe,may,me,

meal,mean,meaning,means,meantime,meanwhile,measure,mechanical,medical,

medicine,medium,meet,meeting,member,memory,men,mend,mental,mention,menu,

merchandise,mere,merely,merit,merge,mess,merry,message,metal,method,Mexican,

mid,middle,might,mighty,migration,mild,mile,military,milk,million,mind,mineral,

minimum,minor,minute,miracle,mirror,miserable,missing,mission,mistake,

misunderstand,mix,mobile,mock,model,moderate,modern,modest,modify,moment,

Monday,money,monitor,month,monthly,mood,moon,moral,more,moreover,morning,

most,mostly,mother,motherland,motive,mount,mountain,mouth,move,movement,

much,multiple,murder,muscle,museum,music,musical,must,mutual,myself,

mysterious.

N

Naked,name,namely,narrow,nation,national,native,natural,naturally,nature,

naughty,near,nearby,nearly,neat,necessarily,necessary,need,negative,neglect,neighbor,

neither,nervous,net,network,never,nevertheless,new,news,newly,newspaper,nest,nice,

night,no,nobody,noise,nosy,none,nor,normal,normally,north,notable,note,noted,

nothing,notice,notify,noticeable,novel,November,now,nowadays,nuclear,number,

numerous,nurse,nut.

O

Obey,object,objective,obligation,observe,obstacle,obtain,obvious,occasion,

occasional,occupy,occupation,occur,ocean,October,odd,of,off,offend,offer,office,official,

often,old,on,once,one,oneself,ongoing,only,open,openly,operate,operation,opinion,

opportunity,opposite,optimistic,option,orange,order,ordinary,organ,organization,

organize,origin,original,other,otherwise,ought,outcome,outer,outline,output,outlook,

outside,outstanding,over,overall,overcome,overtime,owing,own,owner,oxygen.

P

Pacific,package,pack,page,pain,painful,paint,painting,pair,palace,pale,panic,paper,

parcel,parent,park（注意该词的跨词类用法），part,participate,particle,particular,particularly,

partly,party,pass,passenger,passion,passive,past,pastime,patience,patient,pattern,

pave,pay（注意该词的短语），payment,peace,peak,people,per,perceive,percent,percentage.

Perfect,perfectly,perform,perhaps,period,permanent,personal,personally,persuade,

phrase,phenomenon,phone,phrase,physical,pick,picture,piece,pill,pilot,pipe,pity,place,

plain,plan,planet,plant,play,plead,pleasant,pleasing,pleasure,plus,pocket,poem,point,

poisonous,police,policy,polish,polite,politics,pollute,pollution,poor,pop,popular,

population,port,portion,pose,position,positive,possess,possibility,possible,possibly,post,

postpone,potential,pound,poverty,power,powerful,practical,practice,praise,precede,

precious,precise,predict,prefer,preference,pregnant,prepare,prescribe,presence,

present（注意该词的跨词类用法），presently,preserve,president,press,pressure,pretend,

pretty（注意该词的跨词类用法）,prevail,prevent,previous,price,pride,primary,prime,

primitive,principle,print,prior,private,prize,probable,probably,probe,problem,proceed,

process,produce,product,productive,profession,profit,profitable,profound,program,

progress,project,prolong,promise,promising,promote,prompt,prone,pronounce,proof,

proper,property,proportion,propose,proposal,prospect,protect,protection,protest,prove,

protest,prove,provide,provoke,psychological,public,publicly,publish,pull（注意该词的短

语），punish,pure,purely,purpose,pursue,pursuit,push,put（S主意该词的短语）,puzzle

Q

Qualify,quality,quantity,quarrel,quarter,question,quick,quickly,quiet,quietly,quit,

quite,quote

R

Race,racial,radical,radio,rage,railway,rain,rainy,raise,ramble,random,range,ranger,

rank,rape,rapid,rapidly,rarely,rate,rather,ratio,rational,raw,reach,react,reaction,read,

readily,reading,ready,real,realistic,reality,realize,really,reason,reasonable,recall,

receive,recent,recently,reckon,recognize,recommend,record,recorder,recover,recovery,

recreation,recycle,red,reduce,reduction,redundant,refer,reference,reflect,reform,

refuse,refusal,regain,refresh,regard,regardless,region,register,regret,regular,regularly,

regulation,reinforce,reject,rejection,relate（注意该词的词义），relation,relative/related,relax,

release,relevant,reliable,relief,relieve,religion,reluctant,rely,remain,remark,remarkable,

remedy,remember,remind,remote,remove,render,renew,rent,repair,repeat,repeatedly,

replace,replacement,reply,report,represent,representative,reputation,request,require,

rescue,research,reserve,resemble,resident,resign,resist,resolve,resort,resource,

respect,respective,respond,response,responsible,rest（注意该词的跨词类用法），restore,

restrain,result,resume,retail,retain,retire,retirement,return,reveal,review,revive,

revolution,reward,rewarding,rid,ride,ridiculous,right（注意该词的跨词类用法），right-handed,

ring,rise,risk,risky,rival,river,rock（注意该词的跨词类用法），rocket,romantic,room（注意该

词的词义），root,rope,rough,roughly,round,rubber,rubbish,rude,ruin,rule,run,rural,rush

S

Sacrifice,sad,safe,safeguard,safely,safety,sake,salary,sale,salt,same,sample,sand

（注意该词单复数的词义差异）,satellite,satisfactory,satisfy,satisfying,save,savings,say,

saying,scale,scarcely/hardly/seldom/rarely,scatter,scene,scenery,schedule,scheme,

scholarship,science,scientific,scold,score,Scotland,scream,screen,seal,search,season,

seat,second,secondary,secondly,secretary,section,secure,see（注意该词的短语）,seek,

seem,seize,select,self,selfish,send,senior,sense,sensible/sensitive,sentence,separate,

September,series,serious,seriously,serve,service,set（注意该诃的短语），setback,settle,

settlement,severe,severely,sexual,shake,shall,shallow,shame,shape,share,sharp,

sharply,sheer,shift,shine,shock,shoot,shop,shopping,short,shor