英汉对比大学英语写作智慧树知到答案章节测试2023年郑州大学

第一章测试Academicwritingisgenerallybasedonlogicandbackedupbyevidence.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:AWritingisnota“naturalgift”,butaskillthatcanbelearnt.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:BThewritingprocess_______.()

A:isoftenignoredbythelearners

B:isasimple,one-stepone

C:isazigzagjourney

D:involvesaseriesofsteps

答案:ACDYoucanwriteskillfullyif（）.

A:youchangeyourrolefromanexamineetoawriter

B:youlearnthewritingtechniquesavailableinEnglish

C:youknowthefeaturesofacademicwriting,whichisdifferentfromcreativewriting

D:youfollowthestepsinthewritingprocess

答案:ABCD第二章测试Writingisaone-stepaction,notanongoingcreativeact.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:BWiththeideasyoudiscovered,youshouldstarttowriteyourfirstdraftwithoutanoutline.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:AAttheverybeginningoftheprewritingstage,youwillbedoing:（）

A:Discoveringandshapingideas

B:Assessingwritingcontexts

C:Organizingideaswithanoutline

D:Waitingforinspiration

答案:ABCWhataretheeffectivewaysmentionedinthischaptertodiscoverandshapeideas:()

A:Mindmapping

B:Brainstorming

C:Askingquestions

D:Freewriting

答案:ABCDToidentifythedifferentlevelsofyourthoughts,andclearlylistthem,youmaytrythe_____?()

A:decimaloutline

B:alphanumericoutline

C:scratchoutline

D:topicoutline

答案:ABCD第三章测试Englishwritersareencouragedtousegorgeouswords,floweryphrases,andcomplicatedsyntax.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:BMostChinesesentencesbeginwiththesubject,movetotheverb,andcontinuetoanobject.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:BWhataretheremarkablefeaturesofEnglishsentences?()

A:Hypotaxis

B:Parataxis

C:Unity

D:Tree-typesentencestructure

答案:ACDHowtorepair“commasplices”?()

A:Addasubordinatingword.

B:Changethecommatoaperiod.

C:Changethecommatoasemicolon.

D:Addaconnectiveword.

答案:ABCDStrongEnglishsentencesshouldbe:()

A:Concise

B:Directandactive

C:Appropriate

D:Precise

答案:ABCD第四章测试Ingeneral,Englishparagraphdivisionismorelogic-based.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:BA“topicsentence-developingdetails”patterniscommoninEnglishwriting.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:AAChineseparagraphshouldhaveacatchytopicsentence,focusedsupportingdetails,andastrongconcludingsentence.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:BAtopicsentencetellsthemainidea,orwhattheparagraphisabout.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:AIfyourparagraphhasgoodcohesion,yourideassmoothlyflowfromonesentencetoanother.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:BTocontrastistoidentifysimilarities,andtocompareistoidentifydifferences.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:BIntheproblem-solutionpattern,the“solution”mightbeastrategyoratreatmentandsoon.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:BAboutthetopicsentenceofChinesewriting,whichonesarecorrect?()

A:Impliedtopicsentencesarecommon.

B:Itscontrollingfunctionisweaker.

C:Chinesewriterstendtoputthetopicsentenceatthebeginningofaparagraph.

D:Nowadays,inChinesewritingclasses,logicaldevelopmenttendstobeemphasized.

答案:ABDAnEnglishparagraphconsistsof:________.()

A:Detaileddescription

B:Atopicsentence

C:Theconcludingsentence

D:Bodysentences

答案:BCDAbout“coherence”and“cohesion”,whichonesarecorrect?()

A:Cohesiongivesyourreadersthecluetodiscovercoherence.

B:InChinesewriting,inmanycases,readersareexpectedtofigureoutthemeaningsbetweenthelines.

C:Cohesionhelpsyouachievecoherence.

D:Chinesereadersaresupposedtoclearlyoffersignalstoletreadersfollowalongeasily.

答案:ABCAboutthepatternstodevelopcomparisonandcontrastparagraphs,whichonesarecorrect?()

A:Thesubject-by-subjectpatternfocusesoneachsubject,oneatatime.

B:Thesubject-by-subjectpatternprovidesaside-by-sideanalysisoneachsubject.

C:Subject-by-SubjectpatternandPoint-by-Pointpatternarecommonlyused.

D:“Subject”referstothetwoitemsorpeopleyouwillcompareorcontrast.

答案:ACDIn“classificationessay”,howtocategorizeeffectively?()

A:Dividethecategoriesasmanyaspossible.

B:Takeasubject.

C:Divideitintocategoriesbythefeaturestheyshare.

D:Providedetailstodefineandexplainthecategories.

答案:BCD第五章测试Thepurposeofintroducingthetopicistohookthereader’sinterest.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:AThefirstsentenceoftheIntroductionpartshouldcomestraighttothepoint.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:BThesisstatementsummarizeswhatyou’regoingtosayaboutit.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:BTopicsentenceisapartoftheIntroductionpartofanexpositoryessay.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:BThesisstatementclearlypresentsthemainconceptandgoalofyouressay.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:BTheconcludingsentenceofoneparagraphcouldincludeinformationthatwasnotdiscussedintheparagraph.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:B第六章测试Ifyouspeedreadthetextandgetagistofit,youshouldNOTpaymoreattentiontothespecificexamplesofthetext.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:AThekeywordsoftheproposalshouldbephrasesthatmanyreadersmightbesearchingfor.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:BUsedcorrectly,asummarycan:_________.（）

A:improveyourreadingability

B:savetime

C:increaseunderstanding

D:improveyourwritingability

答案:ABCDThegoalofaproposalistoinformrelevantpeople.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:AAccordingtothefunctionsandcontents,abstractscanbeclassifiedinto:（）

A:Descriptiveabstracts

B:Formalabstract

C:Evaluativeabstracts

D:informativeabstracts

答案:ACD第七章测试TheIntroductionpartofapicturecompositioniscomposedof______.（）

A:thepresentationofsubjectrelatedtothepicture

B:thesupportingevidence

C:thedescriptionofthepicture

D