人教版八年级英语下册Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years习题课件

Unit10核心素养专练本单元的主题为人与社会，通过对“居住环境”的学习，能够用现在完成时谈论所拥有的物品和周围的事物变化；能正确使用since和for句型表达持续性动作和状态；能正确使用常用表达法如breadmaker、closeto、nolonger等；了解国外的庭院售卖、慈善捐赠活动和我国乡村生活的变迁。一、听力测试。A）请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，根据录音内容选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。(

)1.How

long

has

Jim

been

in

Beijing?A.For

two

days.

B.For

three

days.

C.For

four

days.B(

)2.How

long

has

the

boy

had

the

green

T-shirt?A.For

more

than

two

weeks.

B.For

more

than

two

months.

C.For

more

than

two

years.B(

)3.What

has

happened

in

the

woman’s

hometown?A.There

has

been

an

earthquake.

B.There

has

been

a

fire.

C.There

has

been

a

flood.A(

)4.Why

hasn’t

the

girl’s

father

played

basketball

for

a

long

time?A.Because

he’s

busy.

B.Because

he’s

not

interested

in

it.

C.Because

he’s

older

and

older.(

)5.What

does

the

woman

mean?A.Linda

is

a

taxi

driver

now.

B.Linda

is

a

singer

now.

C.Linda

was

a

singer

before

2010.CBB）请听下面1段长对话，回答第6至第8小题。对话读两遍。(

)6.What

will

the

boy

do

with

his

old

things?A.Give

them

away.

B.Throw

them

away.

C.Have

a

yard

sale.C(

)7.Why

does

Mary

want

to

sell

her

bike?A.Because

it’s

old.

B.Because

she

has

a

new

one.

C.Because

she’ll

move

to

another

city.C(

)8.What

can

we

get

from

the

conversation?A.Mary

has

had

her

bike

for

two

years.B.The

boy

has

had

his

iPad

Mini

for

three

years.C.The

boy

bought

an

iPad

Mini

for

his

father.BC）请听一段独白，根据独白内容补全句子，每个空格不超过三个单词。独白读两遍。9.I’m

glad

to

tell

you

about

the

__________

in

our

school.changes10.In

the

past,

the

books

in

the

library

were

______

and

there

were

only

a

few

kinds

of

them

in

the

past.old11.But

things

have

_________

changed

these

years.greatly12.Our

school

is

as

beautiful

as

a

garden

with

lots

of

green

trees

_________________.all

year

around13.I

hope

you

will

________

your

stay

in

our

school.enjoy二、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。每个词限用一次。consider

among

especial

since

storychildhood

honest

hometown

borrow

own

Have

you

heard

of

a

living

library?

Your

answer

is

probably

“No”.

There

is

such

a

library

in

my

1.____________,

Beijing.

It

opened

on

December

24,

2018.

In

a

living

library,

readers

can

2._________

and

return

books

as

they

do

in

a

normal

one,

but

the

“books”

in

it

are

real

people.

They

share

their

stories

and

ideas

with

readers.

Some

stories

are

even

about

their

3.___________.

Many

people

like

spending

time

there,

4.___________

on

weekends.

“From

here

we

get

to

know

people

with

5._________

to

share

and

also

to

understand

who

they

are

and

the

way

they

live,”

said

Li

Xingning,

the

owner

of

the

living

library.

“6.________

I

was

a

little

child,

I

have

dreamed

of

being

a

librarian.

Now

I

have

7._________

a

library.”hometownborrowchildhoodespeciallystoriesSinceowned8._________

the

“living

books”,

a

man

named

Yu

Shi

was

a

street

singer.

He

lived

a

vagabond（流浪汉）

life

for

nine

months.

He

made

a

living

by

singing

on

the

street.

“To

be

9._________,

I

really

like

the

job.

I’m

10._____________

starting

a

library

like

this

in

my

hometown

soon,”

said

Li.Amonghonestconsidering三、阅读理解。Washingclothesiseasyformostpeoplelivingincities,aswashingmachinesdothejob.However,inmanymountainareas,peoplehadtowashtheirclothesbyhandbefore.Now,anewbamboowashingmachinemighthelpthemtosolvethisproblem.Themachineisasimplerformofatraditionalwashingmachine.Therearetwomainparts:themainwashingmachineandawoodenbucket(木桶).Themachineusesthenaturalflow(流动)ofwaterinsteadofelectricity.Ithasawoodenrotationshaft(旋转轴）inthecenterandabamboodrumoutside.Youjustputthemachineinariverandwaterwillgointothebottomofthemachineanddrivethewoodenrotationshaft.Thiscreatesaneddy(涡流)thatcleansclothes.“Thebestthingaboutthismachineisthatit’scheapandeasytomake,”saidYuYue,oneofthedesigners.“Wegivepeopletherotationshaftandteachthemhowtomakethemachine.Theycanfindbambooneartheirhouseandmakeitintodrums.Ifthereisnobamboo,theycanalsomakeuseofmaterialslikewood.”Thedesignerssaidtheyspentmorethanhalfayearworkingonthemachine.Butintheend,theywerehappywiththeresults.(

)1.Thebamboowashingmachinewasmadeforpeoplewho.A.liveinbigcitiesB.wanttosavepowerC.liveinthewildD.liveinmountainareas(

)2.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?①Putthemachineintoariver.②Theeddyinthemachinecleansclothes.③Watergoesintothebottomofthemachine.④Waterdrivesthewoodenrotationshaftandcreatesaneddy.A.①②③④B.①③④②

C.③①②④D.③④①②(

)3.Whichparagraphshowswhythemachinemayfitmountainareas?A.Paragraph1.B.Paragraph2.C.Paragraph3.D.Paragraph4.(

)4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WinningtheBestPrize.B.MakingLifeinMountainAreasEasier.C.HowtoFightforthePoor.D.HowtoMaketheMachine.DBCB四、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

As

I

was

finishing

seventh

grade,

my

school

made

some

changes.

The

school

made

the

classes

bigger,

so

there

could

be

more

teachers

and

students.

We

had

to

write

down

the

names

of

people

we

liked

and

wanted

to

be

with.

1.____

Sadly,

I

found

out

that

none

of

my

close

friends

were

in

any

of

my

new

classes.

And

my

new

classmates

were

quite

different

from

my

old

ones.

2.____

They

also

weren’t

in

the

school

activities

I

was

in.

I

couldn’t

find

common

interests

with

them.

3.____

I

also

began

to

envy（嫉妒）

people

in

other

groups.

Why

could

they

be

with

all

their

friends?

But

as

I

found

out,

they

didn’t

have

many

friends

at

first.

4.____

They

seemed

pretty

happy

with

their

new

friends.

5.____

I

found

out

that

the

people

with

many

friends

were

very

active.

They

often

talked

to

others

first,

while

I

was

too

scared

to

talk

to

others,

and

hoped