黑龙江省哈尔滨二十六中2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题(无答案)

PAGE2018哈尔滨第二十六中学高一（下）期末考试英语试题第I卷（选择题共70分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项AWhat’sOn?PrintYourVoiceWeallknowwhatourvoicesoundslikebutwhatdoesitlooklike?Howcanthescienceofourvoicebeturnedintoart?JoinusatthePrintYourVoiceworkshopwhereyourvoicewillbeturnedintopersonalizedjewellery.Stepintoaspecialroomtoexplorethesoundwavesofyourvoiceandcreateanindividualizedrecording,sayingwhateveryoulike.Eachvisitorwillthenturnablanksilverpendant(饰坠)intoauniquepieceofartwiththesoundwavesofyourrecording.Suitableforages15+.Date:Sunday13August,10:00am-1:00pm＆2:00pm-5:00pmAddress:PowerhouseMuseum,HarrisStreet,UltimoTickets:Adults:$50,Teens(ages15-17):$45.Tel:92170222MakingYourFutureDiscoverWesternSydneyUniversity’sMakerSpaceandworkthrougha3Dprojectinthishands-onworkshop.Seehow3Dprintingworksandcreateyourfuturejustwiththetechnology!Suitableforages16andover.Date:Thursday17August,2:30pm-6:00pmAddress:MakerSpace,BuildingZ,WesternSydneyUniversityTickets:FreewithbookingTel:47360389LearntoCode(编码)withRoboticsRobotshavebecomeourclosefriends.Inthisworkshopyou’lllearntowritecomputerprogramswiththemasyoumixplayingwithlearning.Youwillhavetheopportunitytousetheircreativemindstoprogrambasicroboticbehaviors.Suitableforages13andover.Date:Saturday19August,10:00am-1:00pmAddress:CanvaOffices,2LaceySt,SurryHillsTickets:＄15Tel:21791713ScienceofCakeJoinscientistSubhaNasirAhmadinachataboutsomeofthescienceofbakingandseeacake-decoratingshowusingtechniquesdrawnfromscience.PickuptipsandtrickstoimproveyourbakinggameasyouobserveanexpertinactionmakeaSunnyBakehouseCake.Suitableforages16+.Date:Saturday19August,9:00am-12:00pmAddress:Thrive360,706/2HuntleySt,AlexandriaTickets:$50Tel:338923911.WhatcanyougetifyouvisitPowerhouseMuseumon13August?A.Asmalllovelyrobot B.A3DprintedrecordingC.ASunnyBakehouseCake D.Apieceofpersonalizedjewellery2.WhatcanvisitorsdowhentheyattendMakingYourFuture?A.Playwithrobots B.HaveafreelunchC.Experience3Dprinting D.MeetSubhaNasirAhmad3.Whatdothefouractivitieshaveincommon?A.Allareteenagers-targeted B.Allarescience-relatedC.Allchargeforadmission D.AlltakeplaceontheweekendBWhateverlifethrewatuseachyear,ourfamilyhadonetraditionatChristmas:ourdogPepperopenedourpresentsforus.Lastyear,everyonemadeithomeforaChristmasget-together.However,itB.Theholidayspentwithfamily.C.TheChristmaspresentforthedog.D.ThelifelessontheauthorlearnedfromPepper.7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ThePowerofLoveB.CelebratingChristmasC.TheImportanceofHelpingOthersD.EnjoyingtheHappinessofMakingFriendsCShouldIstayorshouldIgo?AnLEDdevice(设备)fordriverlesscarsaimstogivepedestrians(行人)atacrossingthepowertocommunicatewithcars,signalingforthemtostopordriveon.Blink,createdbyresearchersattheRoyalCollegeofArtsandImperialCollegeLondon,turnstheawkwarddanceofeyecontactandhandgesturesthathappenswhenacarslowsdownwhilesomeoneiswaitingtocrosstheroadintosomethingdriverlesscarscanunderstand.BlinkcombinesanorganiclightdisplaywiththeWindscreen(挡风玻璃)andwindowsofacaranduseslightsignalstoshowpedestrianswhenthecarisawareoftheirpresence.Ifthecardetectsapedestrian,afigurelightsup.Ifapedestrianraisesahandasastopsign,thefigureturnsgreen,directingthepedestriantocross,andthecarispreventedfrommovingforward.Iftheyplaceahandouttothesidetosignalforthecartogoforward,thefigureturnsredandthecarcontinues.ButGeorgeFilipattheUniversityofNottingham,UK,isn’tcertainitisagoodideatogivepedestrianscontroloverdriverlesscars.Hesayscitiescouldendupcrowdedbecausepedestrianskeepstoppingcars.Producersshouldwaituntilthenoveltyofdriverlesscarshaswornoffbeforecreatingcar-pedestriancommunicationssystems,hesays.“Weneedtolearnhowpeopleactuallycommunicatewithautonomouscars.”Theideaistohelppeoplefeelmorecomfortablearounddriverlesscars,saysBlinkco-creatorRaunaqBose.“Iteffectivelygivespedestriansthecar-stoppingpowersoflollipopmenandwomen(帮助学童过马路的交通安全员).”Theteamhasn’tyettestedthedeviceonadriverlesscar,butBosesaysseveralautomotivecompanieshaveexpressedinterest.8.WhatdoweknowaboutBlink?A.it’sanewcarbrandB.It’sadriving-aidsystemC.It’sacar-producingcompanyDit’salreadywidelyknowntothepublic9.What’sGeorgeFilip’sattitudetowardsBlink?A.Negative B.Curious C.Uninterested D.Appreciative10.WhatcanbeinferredfromwhatBosesaid?A.There’sademandforthedeviceB.ThedevicehasanuncertainfutureC.ThedeviceisperfectfordriverlesscarsD.SeveralcompanieshavebeguntousethedeviceDIwas24yearsoldandasenioratNewYorkUniversity(NYU).Atthetime,Iwasplanningtogetalawandbusinessdegreeandwasn'tevenjobhuntingIwalkedintothestudentcentertofetchaCoke,butinsteadfoundaroomfulofstudents.Clearly,Ihadaccidentallywalkedintoajobfair(招聘会).AsItriedtowalkacrossthehall,amanstoppedme,saying"Hi.mynameisDonnyMckenthan,WouldyouliketoworkforIBM?""Ireplied,"No,thankyou.I'mJustgoingtogetaCoke.”IendeduphavingawonderfulconversationwithhimaboutthecompanybutItoldhimtherewasnowayhecouldpersuademe.Iwentoutfordinnerthatnightwithsomefriends.WhenImentionedthisstory,theycouldn'tbelieveIwasfoolishenoughtorefusetheinterviewwiththisamazingcompany!Iwenthomethatnight,dugouthiscardfromtherubbishandcalledhimback.Afteraseriesofsuccessfulinterviews,anIBMmanagercalledmetogivemeanoffer.WhenIaskedwhatthesalary(薪水)was,hesaidsomethinglike18.Ithought$18,000ayearwaslow.SoIstartedtobargain.Hewasshockedandexplainedthatthestartingsalaryforalltraineeswassetinstone.Thenextday,Ireceivedtheofferletter.Asitturnsout,Imisunderstoodtheoffer-Iwouldearn$1,800amonth,not$18,000ayear.Thatwasagreatsalarybackthen,soofcourse,Itookthejob.AfewmonthslaterthemanageraskedmetobeplacedinsalesbecauseIwastheonlytraineewhohadtriedtobargainoverastartingsalary!Thatcomedyofmistakeendedupbeingawonderful22-yearcareer(职业)atIBM.11.WhatwasthewriterplanningtodowhenhewasasenioratNYU?A.Togetalawandbusinessdegree.B.TohuntforagoodjobCTotalkwithDonnyMckenthanD.ToworkforIBM12.Howdidhisfriendsfeelwhentheyheardthestory?AUnhappy.B.UnbelievableC,Confident.DProud13.Whogavethewritertheoffer?A.DonnyMckenthanB.HisfriendsC.AnIBMmanager.D.Thestudentcenter.14.Whydidthewriterbargainoverhissalary?A.BecausehewasnotsatisfiedwithIBMB.BecausehewasnotwillingtoworkforIBMC.BecausehewantedtobeplacedinsalesD.Becausehemisunderstoodwhatthemanagersaid15.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.IBMofferedthewriter$18,000ayear.B.Donnyknewthewriterquitewell.C.ThewriterhasbeenworkinginIBMfor22yearsD.ThewriterwastheonlytraineeinIBM第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Life-changinghabitsTurnoffyourphonebeforebed.Forcingyourselftobedearlierisatallorder,butyoucanatleastaimforthemostrestfulsleepwhenyoufinallydoturninforthenight.16Quittryingtopayattentiontomoreemailsorgetanewhighscore,andmakesomeprogressinyourreadinglistinstead.EatmorefruitsandvegetablesLookingtoeathealthier?17Foralong-termsolution,makeapointofaddingfreshproducetoyourplate,ratherthanavoidingcertainfoods.You’llnaturallyeatfewerunhealthyfoodsnotbecausetherewillbelessroomonyourplate,butbecauseyouwillbefillingitupwithsatisfyingfruitsandvegetables.18.Makeapointoflookingforthebeautyintheworld,andyoucouldimproveyourgeneralhappiness.Trytorecordthedetailsofyourlife.Startadiarytokeeptrackofthebeautifulthingsinyourownlife.19.Listenmore,talkless.Duringconversations,doyouspendallyour“listening”timethinkingabouthowtorespondtothespeaker?20Itincludeslearningwhattheotherpersonreallywantstogetacross.Whenit’sclearyoutrulycareaboutwhattheotherpersonissaying,you’llmakeyourrelationshipsbetter.A.Askfollow-upquestions.B.Lookforthebeautyinlife.C.Startpracticingactivelistening.D.Lookforsolutionsinsteadofproblems.E.You’veprobablyfoundthatdietssimplydon’twork.F.Youmightbesurprisedbyhowmuchthereistobegratefulfor.G.Gamesonyourphonecouldbekeepingyoufromgettingyourbestnight’ssleep.第二部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasabusymorning,about8:30,whenanelderlygentlemaninhis80scametothehospital.Iheardhimsayingtothenursethathewasinahurryforappointment（约会）at9:30.Thenursehadhimtakea21inthewaitingarea,22himitwouldbeatleast40minutes23someonewouldbeabletoseehim.Isawhim24hiswatchanddecided,sinceIwas25busy-mypatientdidn’t26attheappointedhour,Iwouldexaminehiswound,Whiletakingcareofhiswound,Iaskedhimifhehadanotherdoctor’sappointment.Thegentlemansaidnoandtoldmethathe27togotothenursinghomeoneatbreakfastwithhis28.Hetoldmethatshehadbeen29forawhileandthatshehadaspecialdisease,Iaskedifshewouldbe30ifhewasabitlate.Herepliedthatshe31knewwhohewas,thatshehadnotbeenableto32himforfiveyearsnow.Iwas33andaskedhim,”Andyou34goeverymorning,eventhoughshedoesn’tknowwhoyouare?”Hesmiledandsaid.”Shedoesn’tknowme,butIknowwhosheis”Ihadtoholdback35asheleft.NowI36thatinmarriages,trueloveis37ofallthat,Thehappiestpeopledon’t38havethebestofeverything;theyjust39thebestofeverythingtheyhave.40isn’tabouthowtolivethroughthestorm,buthowtodanceintherain.21.A.breathB.testC.seatD.break22.A.persuadingB.promisingC.understandingD.telling23.A.ifB.beforeC.sinceD.after24.A.takingoffB.fixingC.lookingatD.winding25.A.veryB.alsoC.seldomD.not26.A.turnupB.showoffC.comeonD.goaway27.A.neededB.forgotC.agreedD.happened28.A.daughterB.wifeC.motherD.sister29.AlateB.wellC.aroundD.there30.A.lonelyB.worriedC.doubtfulD.hungry31.A.sofarB.neitherC.nolongerD.already32.A.recognizeB.answerC.believeD.expect33.A.movedB.disappointedC.surprisedD.satisfied34.A.onlyB.thenC.thusD.still35.A.curiosityB.tearsC.wordsD.judgment36.A.realizeB.suggestC.hopeD.prove37.A.agreementB.expressionC.acceptanceD.exhibition38.A.necessarilyB.completelyC.naturallyD.frequently39.A.learnB.makeC.favorD.try40.A.AdventureB.BeautyC.TrustD.Life第II卷（非选择题共50分）第一节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个词）或括号内单词的正确形式.Whyispinkorpurpleacolorforgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?Theanswerdependslargely41．________culturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolor42．________representedthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.DuringtheSpringFestivalinChina,children43．________(give)moneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotect44．________(they)againstevils(灾祸)．People’s45．________(choose)ofcolorsisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactionstowardthem.Greenissaidtobe46．________mostrestfulcolor.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentally47．________physically.People48．________(work)ingreenenvironmenthavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.Redcancauseaperson’sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople’sappetites(食欲).Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Andmanycommercialwebsiteswillhaveared“BuyNow”buttonbecauseredisacolorthat49．________(easy)catchesaperson’seye.Blueisanothercalmingcolor.Unlikered,blueisbelievedtocausepeopletoloseappetite.So50．________youwanttoeatless,somesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp.第二节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(