小学英语时态之现在进行时

小学(xiǎoxué)英语时态之

—现在进行时第一页，共22页。1四种(sìzhǒnɡ)时态现在进行时一般现在时过去(guòqù)时将来时第二页，共22页。2现在(xiànzài)进行时构成(gòuchéng):主语+be+动词ingTomisdoinghishomework.第一人称+am+v-ing第二人称+are+v-ing第三人称+is+v-ing

I’m/You’re/He’s/She’s/We’re/They’re(not)working.定义：现在进行时表示现在或当前一般时间正在进行的动作。第三页，共22页。3现在(xiànzài)进行时口诀(kǒujué)：我用am，你用are，is用在他她它，单数名词使用is，复数名词使用are动词ing的变化规律：1〕直接加ing，如：open-opening,clean-cleaning,meet-meeting,sing-singing,study-studying,…

第四页，共22页。4现在(xiànzài)进行时2〕去掉词尾不发音的e，如：take-taking,close-closing,come-coming,drive-driving,have-having,use-using,write-writing,practice-practicing,become-becoming…3〕重读闭音节的，双写最后(zuìhòu)的字母，加ing,如：sit-sitting,put-putting,begin-beginning,get-getting,swim-swimming,run-running,cut-cutting,,…第五页，共22页。5现在(xiànzài)进行时study____make____swim____Stop_____come____close_____Have____run____drive_____Wash___begin——watch___Take——talk——put——第六页，共22页。6现在(xiànzài)进行时标记(biāojì)listen！……..look!.......……………now.…….atthemoment.…….atpresent.

第七页，共22页。7

现在(xiànzài)进行时

1．MrZheng

(read)abooknow.2.Therabbits

(jump)now.3..Look!TomandJohn

(swim).4.Mybrother

(make)akiteinhisroomnow.5.Look!Thebus

(stop).6.We

(have)anEnglishclassnow.第八页，共22页。8现在(xiànzài)进行时7.Listen!Someoneis

(come).8.They

(catch)butterfliesnow.9.He

(do)anexperimentnow.10.They

(collect)stampsnow.11.Look!He

(dive)now.12.Tom

(watch)TVinthediningroom.第九页，共22页。9现在(xiànzài)进行时1)现在进行时的肯定形式：主语(zhǔyǔ)+be(am/is/are)+doing+其他成分Iamsinging.Theyarewriting.2)现在进行时的否认形式:主语(zhǔyǔ)+be(am/is/are)+not+doing+其他成分Iamnotsinging.Theyaren‘twriting.

第十页，共22页。10现在(xiànzài)进行时3〕一般疑问句及答复：be(am/is/are)+主语+doing+其他成分AmIsinging?Yes,youare./No,youaren’t.Aretheywriting?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren‘t.4)特殊(tèshū)疑问句及答复:特殊(tèshū)疑问词+be(am/is/are)+主语+doing+其他成分Whatareyoudoing?Weareplaying(要求就提问内容具体答复).第十一页，共22页。11现在(xiànzài)进行时句型转换(zhuǎnhuàn)按要求改写句子1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.否认句：____________________________一般疑问句：_________________________肯定答复：__________________________否认答复：__________________________第十二页，共22页。12现在(xiànzài)进行时2.Theyaresingingintheclassroom.否认句：____________________________一般疑问句：_________________________肯定答复(dáfù)：__________________________否认答复(dáfù)：__________________________对“aresinging“提问：__________________________对〞intheclassroom“提问：__________________________第十三页，共22页。13

现在(xiànzài)进行时口诀：加-ing有规律，一般加上没问题。

词尾如有哑音e,去e再加-ing。

“辅音重读闭音节〞，末尾字母要双写。开始上课请坐〔sit〕好，

忘掉游泳(swim)，忘掉跑(run)，

让(let)我把书本(shūběn)摆放(put)好，

认真听讲，获得(get)知识无价宝。

第十四页，共22页。14现在(xiànzài)进行时口诀

主语放在句首，am,is,are紧随其后。

现在分词跟着走，其它成分不能丢。

表示动作正进行，Look!Listen!now做标记。

一般疑问这样变，把be提到主语前。

否认句式(jùshì)也简单，be后再把not添第十五页，共22页。15现在(xiànzài)进行时1.Whatareyoudoing?I________.A.eatB.caneatC.eatingD.ameating2.Weare_________booksnow.A.readingB.amreadingC.readD.toread3.Ourteacheris________aredsweater.A.puttingonB.putonC.wearsD.wear4.Thatboyisn‘t________theteacher.A.listenB.listensC.listeningD.listeningto第十六页，共22页。16现在(xiànzài)进行时5.It’seighto‘clock.Jimmy’sparents__________TV.A.iswatchingB.arewatchingC.watchD.towatch6.Mymotheris_____acake_____mybirthday.A.making;toB.making;forC.doing;toD.doing;for7.Theyare_______thesebooksinthebox.A.putsB.putC.toputD.putting8.____you___thewindow?-Yes,Iam.A.Do,cleanB.Is,cleaningC.Are,cleaningD.Do,cleaning第十七页，共22页。17现在(xiànzài)进行时1.Whatareyou_________(do)now?I_____(eat)bread.2.It‘snineo’clock.Myfather___(work)intheoffice.3.Look,theboy_____(put)therubbishintothebin.4._______he________(clean)theclassroom?No,heisn‘t.He_____(play).5.WhereisMike?He_____(run)onthegrass.6.Listen,who_____(sing)inthemusicroom?第十八页，共22页。18现在(xiànzài)进行时1.she,thewindow,open,now.(用现在进行时连词(liáncí)成句.)_____________________2.Thebirdsaresinginginthetree.(就划线局部提问)________________________3.is,who,thewindow,cleaning?(连词(liáncí)成句)______________________4.Thechildrenareplayinggamesnearthehouse.(就划线局部提问)________________________

第十九页，共22页。19现在(xiànzài)进行时5.Sheisclosingthedoornow.(改成否认句)______________________6.Youaredoingyourhomework.(用〞I“作主语改写(gǎi