北师大版-选修模块6-18.Beauty【全国一等奖】

Unit18Beauty同步练习Ⅰ．品句填词1．ThelongclimbleftJanefeeling_____________(令人屏息的，气喘吁吁)．句子译文_______________________________________________________________________2．Whatyousaynowisnot_____________(一致的，相符的)withwhatyousaidlastweek.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________3．I’mgoingtostart_____________(减肥)afterChristmas.4．Myluggagewas_____________(超重的)byfivekilos.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________5．Ifanythinghappenstoher，I’llalwayshaveitonmy_____________(良心，良知)．句子译文_______________________________________________________________________6．It’sbad_____________(礼貌)tospeaktoyourparentslikethat.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________7．Asacritic，hiswritingisfartoo_____________(主观的)．句子译文_______________________________________________________________________8．One_____________(缺点，不利因素)ofNewYorkinthesummeristheheat.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________9．Jenny’ssucha_____________(逗人喜爱的)littlegirlthateveryonelikesher.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________10．Sheovercameher_____________(最初的)shynessandreallyenjoyedtheevening.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________Ⅱ．介词填空1．ShegotascholarshiptoCambridgebutdropped_____________ayearlater.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________2．Idecidedtotreathisremark_____________ajoke.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________3．Theyweretrapped_____________thefire.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________4．Theenemyorderedhimtochoosethemanner_____________whichhewoulddie.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________5．Whydidtheshipbuildersgoout_____________strike?句子译文_______________________________________________________________________6．Itisevident_____________mewhatthismeans.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________7．Iboughtit_____________yourrecommendation.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________8．Hang_____________asecond！Theheadteacherhassomethingtosay.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________9．Wewerebusygoingoverlessons___________preparation____________thecomingexam.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________10．I’lltreatyou________afilmifyouhelpmethistime.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________Ⅲ．翻译句子1．情人眼里出西施。(intheeyesof)________________________________________________________________________2．美的标准随着时代及文化的不同而变化着。(changewith)________________________________________________________________________3．受时代、社会和文化的影响，没有一定的衡量标准来判断什么是美。(withtheinfluenceof)________________________________________________________________________4．她演讲得太精彩了，欢呼声淹没了她的声音。(drown)________________________________________________________________________5．不像美国，中国人口众多。(unlike)________________________________________________________________________6．他不能向母亲露出内心的悲痛。(convey)________________________________________________________________________Ⅳ．单项填空1．—Whatdoyouthinkof________question?—Well，________mostdifficultoneindeed.A．不填；theB．不填；aC．the；aD．the；the2．—ThisisthemodelplaneImadeyesterday，Dad.—________！A．ThankyouB．Justso­soC．MypleasureD．Goodwork3．Afterapause，Iwentonwithmystoryjust________Ihadleftoff.A．whatB．thatC．whichD．where4．—Honey，thisisapresentforyourbirthday.—Ah!Apairofshoes，Nike！Ithinkit________comfortablly.A．wearsB．iswornC．iswearingD．hasworn5．Theywanttotakepossessionofmyhouse，butthey________nothaveit.A．shallB．mustC．wouldD．need6．Everyminutewhenmadefulluseof________doesgoodtousstudents.A．studyingB．tostudyC．studyD．beingstudied7．I’llgivethemessagetoMary________Iseeher.A．whileB．evenifC．nowthatD．themoment8．Couldyou________somebottledbeerattheshopasyougopast?A．pickoutB．pickupC．bringoutD．bringup9．Paintedred________whitewalls，thehouseslookwonderful.A．overB．againstC．inD．on10．Theyareorganizingaprogramto________people’sattentiontoprotectingwildanimals.A．giveB．payC．haveD．drawⅤ．阅读理解Successfulpeopleininternationalbusinessunderstandtheculturesofothercountriesandlearntochangetheirpracticesindifferentunderstandtheimportanceofavoidingbusinessdecisionsbasedonmisconceptions—mistakenideas.Onecauseofmisconceptionsisethnocentrism，thebeliefthatone’sownculture’swayofdoingthingsisbetterthanthewayofother’sethnocentrismthatleadstofailureininternationalavoidethnocentrism，it’snecessarytostudythedifferentelements(组成部分)ofculture:language，valuesandattitudes，andcustomsandmanners.LanguageAknowledgeofthelocallanguagecanhelpinternationalbusinesspeopleinfour，peoplecancommunicate，peopleareusuallymoreopenintheircommunicationwithsomeonewhospeakstheir，anunderstandingofthelanguageallowspeopletoinfermeaningsthatarenotsaid，knowingthelanguagehelpspeopletounderstandtheculturebetter.ValuesandattitudesValuesarepeople’sbasicbeliefsaboutthedifferencebetweenrightandwrong，goodandattitudeisawayofthinkingorandattitudesinfluenceinternationalexample，manypeopleintheUnitedStatesbelievethatchocolatefromSwitzerlandisbetterthanchocolatefromothercountries，andtheybuyalotofit.CustomsandmannersCustomsarecommonsocialarewaysofactingthatthesocietybelievesareexample，intheUnitedStates，itisthecustomtohavesalad(色拉)beforethemaincourseatdinner，not’snotacceptabletotalkwithfoodinmouthattounderstandthecustomsandmannersofothercountrieswillbringdifficultysellingtheirjuiceasabreakfastdrinkofanAmericancompanyinFrancedoesn’tsellwellbecausetheFrenchdon’tusuallydrinkjuicewithbreakfast.【文章大意】成功的生意人之所以能取得成功，一个重要的原因在于他们理解不同民族的文化，并学会了根据不同的文化而改变自己的行为，即没有“民族优越感”。那么，怎样才能避免每个人心中由来已久的“民族优越感”呢？本文就语言，态度和价值观及风俗习惯等几个方面提出了一些建议。1．Aknowledgeofthelocallanguageallowsinternationalbusinesspeople________.A．tobemoreopenwiththeircustomersB．tocommunicatewithoutoutsidehelpC．toexpresstheirthoughtsindirectlyD．tohaveabetterideaoftheirownculture2．TheactofmanypeoplebuyingchocolateofSwitzerlandshowstheroleof________.A．mannersB．valuesC．attitudesD．customs3．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．MisconceptionsinBusinessB．BasicBeliefsinBusinessC．InternationalBusinessCultureD．SuccessfulInternationalBusiness4．Theauthor’spurposeofwritingthisarticleistotellpeople________.A．howtotakearightattitudeinbusinessB．howtoavoidmisunderstandingsinbusinessC．howtousealocallanguageinbusinessD．howtoactpolitelyandproperlyinbusiness知识盲点记录笔记：____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________幽默一刻Tommy:"Howisyourlittlebrother,Johnny?"汤米：“约翰，你的弟弟好吗？”Johnny:"Heisillinbed.Hehurthimself."约翰尼：“他生病卧床了，他伤着了自己。”Tommy:"That'stoobad.Howdidthathappen?"汤米：“太糟了。是怎么回事？”Johnny:"Weplayedwhocouldleanfurthestoutofthewindow,andhewon."约翰尼：’我们做游戏，看谁能把身子探出窗外最远，结果他赢了。”参考答案Unit18Beauty（北师大版选修6）Ⅰ．品句填词1．breathless2．consistent3．slimming4．overweight5．conscience6．manners7．subjective8．drawback9．cute10．initialⅡ．介词填空1．out2．as3．in/by4．in5．on6．to7．on8．on9．in；for10．toⅢ．翻译句子1．Beautyisintheeyesofthebeholder.2．Standardsofbeautychangewithtimeandculturalgroups.3．Withtheinfluenceofhistory，societyandculture，therearenoprecisecriteriawhichcanbeusedtojudgewhatisbeautiful.4．Shedelivered