2020年度成人高考专升本英语真题模拟及答案解析

成人高考专升本英语真题及答案解析

资料仅供参考

成人高考专升本英语真题及答案解析

成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试

英语

答案必须答在答题卡上的指定位置，(答在

试卷上无效)。

I.Phonetics(5points)

Directions：Ineachofthefollowing

groupsofwords,therearefourunderlined

lettersorlettercombinationsmarkedA,B,

CandD.Comparetheunderlinedpartsand

identifytheonethatisdifferentfromthe

othersinpronunciation.Markyouranswer

byblackeningthecorrespondingletteron

theAnswerSheet.

1.A.quietB.societyC.yieldD.diet

【答案】C

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2.A.fourteenB.sourceC.yours

D.tournament

【答案】D

3.A.customerB.cushionC.cultur

eD.currency

【答案】B

4.A.chessB.characterC.chorus

D.chemist

【答案】A

5.A.hurryB.implyC.identifyD

.occupy

【答案】A

资料仅供参考

【点评】本题考查语音题，单词都属于常见

词汇，稍有点词汇量的学员，本题满分应该不会

有问题。

II.VocabularyandStructure(15points)

Directions：Thereare15incomplete

sentencesinthissection.Foreach

sentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,

B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbest

completesthesentenceandblackenthe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

6.Wetravelledonthe6：45a.m.train

toBoston,arrivedat8：30p.m.

A.thatB.whichC.itD.what

【答案】B

【翻译】我们乘坐早晨6点45分的火车去

波士顿，8点30分到达。

【解析】本题考查非限定性定语从句，that

不能引导非限定性定语从句，it不可引导从句，

what不引导定语从句。故B项正确。

资料仅供参考

【点评】本题考查非限定性定语从句，咱们

在安通保过班、系统班都讲过类似题。

7.Theboysspentthewhole

morningpossibleanswerstothe

question.

A.discussB.to

discussC.discussingD.discussed

【答案】C

【翻译】男孩们花了一个上午的时间讨论这

个问题可能的答案。

【解析】本题考查短语Spendtimedoing

something

【点评】此题考查短语固定搭配，spend

属于常见动词的固定搭配，咱们在安通精品班课

堂上多次强调过。

8.It'sapitythatsomeofthe

peoplecannotcometOtheparty.

资料仅供参考

A.invitingB.invitedC.to

inviteD.wereinvited

【答案】B

【翻译】很遗憾，邀请的一些客人不能参加

聚会。

【解析】本题考查分词作定语，people与

invite是被动关系，过去分词表被动，现在分词

表主动。

【点评】本题是一个分词做定语的语法题，

非常简单，只要上过安通课的学员应该不会有问

题。

9.ItwasmatterthatIhadno

choicebuttotalkitoverwithmyparents.

A.asuchseriousB.aso

seriousC.suchseriousaD.SO

seriousa

【答案】D

【翻译】现在除了跟我父母聊天我别无选择。

资料仅供参考

【解析】本题考查的是such与s。的区别,

such+a/an+adj+nso+adj+a/an+

n,根据上述公式，选D

【点评】本题属于so和such的固定搭配,

属于常规题。

10.Janeisn11feelingwelltoday.Idare

notdotoupsether.

A.anythingB.somethingC.nothing

D.athing

【答案】A

【翻译】简今天不开心，我不敢做任何令她

难过的事。

【解析】本题考查some构成的词用于肯

定句，any构成的词用于否定句，no构成的词

本身含有否定意义。

【点评】考查anything,something,

nothing的区别，咱们在安通课堂上强调过。

资料仅供参考

11.Moreandmorefamilieshavemoved

elsewherebecausetheycannotthe

noisefromtheneighbouringairport.

A.comeupwithB.putup

withC.catchupwithD.keepupwith

【答案】B

L翻译】越来越多的家庭搬到别的地方去了,

因为她们难以忍受附近机场的噪音

【解析】考查动词短语的区别，A、C、D

都有“跟上”的意思，显然不符合题意。B”容忍,

忍受”

【点评】这个属于常见动词的动词短语，属

于简单题，咱们在安通课堂上原题复习过。

12.Walkanotherblockandcrossthe

trafficlights,youwillseethemuseum

righttheleft.

A.byB.inC.onD.for

【答案】C

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【翻译】在向前走一个街区，穿过十字路口，

你会看到博物馆在左边。

【解析】本题考查介词的用法，在左边on

theleft,在右边ontheright；

13.TheInternetusersvisitingour

websiteareyoungpeoplebetweenthe

ageof13and20.

A.mostB.almostC.mostlyD.at

most

【答案】C

【翻译】长登陆我们网站的用户主要是13

至20岁的年轻人

【解析】Most大多数almost几乎，差一

点；mostly以...为主，主要；atmost最

多不过，充其量

【点评】most属于常见词，它的各种形式

区别咱们都在课堂上讲过。

资料仅供参考

14.Nocultureexistsin.Itall

comesfromsomeplace.Ancientcustoms

weremodemonetime.

A.vacuumB.emptinessC.blank

D.space

【答案】A

【翻译】任何风俗都有源头，古老的风俗也

曾一度具有现代的一面

【解析】本题考查词汇。但这些词都属于常

见词汇，有点基础的学生不难做对此题。

15.Thereareseveralmeansofmass

communication.Thenewspaperis'

one.Televisionis.

A.theOtherB.the

anotherC.otherD.another

【答案】D

资料仅供参考

【翻译】新闻传播媒介有好几种，报纸和电

视都是其中之一。

【解析】本体的答案由several决定，两者

时用one,…theother,other后必须有名词，

another前不能加the,故选D

16.thegovernmentagreestogive

extramoney,thetheatrewillhavetobe

closednextmonth.

A.UnlessB.IfC.SinceD.As

【答案】A

【翻译】除非政府同意额外补贴钱，否则，

剧院下个月就要倒闭了。

【解析】A.Unless除非B.If如

果C.Since既然；自从……以来D.As由

于；……的时候，根据翻译不难选出正确答案

A

【点评】本题考查引导从句的连词，选项中

的连词都属于常见词，只要能翻译此句子，这道

题不难做对。

资料仅供参考

17.Itisimportanttoour

awarenessaboutenvironmental

protection.

A.improveB.makeC.formD.raise

（唤起，提高）

【答案】D

【翻译】唤起大众的环保意识非常必要。

【解析】考察动词的区别，A.improve提

高B.make使，制造C.form乡

城D.raise唤起，提高，不难选出正确答案

D

18.Seldomanymistakesduring

mypastfiveyearsofserviceinthe

company.

A.IdidmakeB.Iwould

makeC.didImakeD.wouldImake

【答案】C

资料仅供参考

【翻译】过去5年在这家公司工作期间，我

很少出错。

【解析】本题的答案由seldom决定，由于

seldom含有否定意义，空格中应用倒装语序。

时间状语mypastfiveyears决定用一般过去

时。

【点评】本题属于综合题，一个考查到

seldom的倒装，有考查到时态问题，考生稍不

留神很容易出错。

19.Irawfish,butVdliketotryit

oneday.

A.nevereatB.neverateC.was

nevereatingD.havenevereaten

【答案】D

【翻译】我从未吃过生鱼片，想哪天尝尝。

【解析】从未吃过，应用现在完成时

【点评】本题考查时态的判断，属于简单

题，在安通听过课的学员不应该出错。

资料仅供参考

20.Interestingly,manypeopleholdthe

beliefthatimportsaretodomestic

goods.

A.contraryB.relevantC.superior

D.essential

【答案】C

【翻译】有趣的是，许多人认为，进口的

商品比国产的质量好

【解析】本题考查短语的固定搭配空格后的

to决定正确。Superiorto,“优于...”

【词汇与结构总评】

词汇与结构部分考查词汇与短语的有7,

11,13,14,17,20题；第9题是

成考高起点的原题，其它的考题是语法或与语法

相关的词汇考题，较难的题是第8题，考查分

词作定语，第18题考查否定的词汇置于句首

强调，主谓语应倒装。词汇与语法题没有，

年难。这些考点在安通学校的考前辅导班上都

资料仅供参考

讲过，只要上课认真听，下课认真复习，这部

分都能考出优异的成绩。

ID.Cloze(30points)

Directions：Foreachblankinthe

followingpassage,therearefourchoices

markedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethat

ismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerby

blackeningthecorrespondingletteronthe

AnswerSheet.

Everywomandreamsofreceivinga

hugepricelessdiamond.Nowspace

scientists21thattheyhavediscovered

thelargestdiamondintheuniverse.Butit's

well22thereachofthemostloves

truckmenbecauseit's50lightyearsaway,

tobe23.

Measuring2,500milesacrossand

weighingfivemilliontrillionpounds,the

rockWasfoundonValentine'sDay24

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inthecoreofawhitedwarfstar,andithas

excitedthe25world.

“It'sthemotherofalldiamonds,“said

TravisMetcalfe,26ledtheteamof

researchersattheHarvard-Smithsonian

Centre,“andyouwouldneedajeweler's

loupe（专用放大镜）,thesizeoftheSun,to

27thisdiamond.

Thelargestdiamond28onearth

wasthe3,106-carat（克拉）Cullinan.ItWas

cut29ninemajorstones9includingthe

530-caratStarofAfrica,nowapartofthe

CrownJewels.Diamondswere30

discoveredinIndiamorethan2,800years

ago.TheAncientRomans31thatthe

stoneswerebrokenpiecesofstarsthathad

32toearth.InAncientEgypt,

diamondswereusedinfunerals.Inthe

MiddleAges,men33themto

symbolizetheircourageandstrength.The

34ofgivingthemaspresentsdates

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from1477,35Maximilian,theprinceof

Austria,gaveadiamondringtoMaryof

Burgundy.

21.A.admitB.tellC.exploreD.

reveal

【答案】D

【解析】许多天文学家透露，她们发现了宇

宙中最大的钻石。Reveal透露，泄露正确

22.A.underB.overC.beyondD

.within

【答案】D

【翻译】可是，她超出了人类所触及的范围,

因为，精确的说，离我们50光年。

【解析】考查介词的区别，A.under”在……

之下“B.over'"'C.beyondD.within

Beyond超出，超过正确

资料仅供参考

23.A.preciseB.certainC.clear

D.correct

【答案】A

【解析】tobeprecise精确的，确切的

24.A.buriedB.blockedC.built

D.blended

【答案】A

【解析】钻石发现于情人节，她隐藏在白矮

星的核内。buried隐藏；block堵塞；街区;

blend混合

25.A.physicalB.scientificC.mate

rialD.natural

【答案】B

【解析】联系上下文，能够判断应该是“在

科学界引起轰动”。

资料仅供参考

26.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.he

【答案】A

【解析】空格前是一个人的名字，故可判断

为who引导定语从句。

27.A.measureB.registerC.grade

D.weigh

【答案】C

【解析】题中谈到用和太阳一样大的放大镜

来鉴定钻石。Grade鉴定，分等级。

28.A.cultivatedB.drawnC.caugh

tD.found

【答案】D

【翻译】地球上发现的最大的钻石是3,106

克拉的“库林娜”

资料仅供参考

【解析】空格后的was是本句的谓语，说

明空格中不缺谓语，缺少分词作定语，然后根据

句子意思能够选出D

29.A.fromB.intoC.byD.with

【答案】B

【解析】文中谈到她被切割成9块大石头。

Cut……into,“切割”，本题考查动词短语的固

定搭配。

30.A.firstB.lastC.finallyD.newly

【答案】A

【解析】钻石最早是2800多年前在印度发

现的。，根据日常推测及平时积累能够推测出

是最早，选first

31.A.questionedB.believedC.su

spectedD.confirmed

【答案】A

资料仅供参考

【翻译】古罗马人相信大石头被打成小星

星，落到地球上。

【解析】A.questioned,提问；

B.believed"相信"C.suspected“怀疑”

D.confirmecT证实”，根据翻译可知应选B

32.A.fallenB.divedC.leftD.burned

【答案】A

【解析】本题考查动词短语的固定搭配，fall

降落，飘落

33.A.decoratedB.viewedC.took

D.wore

【答案】D

【解析】人们佩戴钻石，以此代表勇气和力

气。

资料仅供参考

34.A.practiceB.traditionC.habit

D.culture

【答案】B

【解析】传统上，把钻石作为礼物始于1477

年，当奥地利的王子把一枚钻戒送给勃艮第的

Mary时。

35.A.whatB.whileC.thatD.when

【答案】D

【解析】hen引导时间状语从句时，谓语

动词能够是短暂的，也能够是延续的，但while

引导的从句必须是延续的。动词give是短暂性

动词。故选when.

【完型填空总评】的完形题难度中等，我

们已经在安通学校精讲班中对完型填空各种题

型做了模拟练习，相信安通的学员能考的不错。

IV.ReadingComprehension(60points)

资料仅供参考

Directions：Therearefivereading

passagesinthispart.Eachpassageis

followedbyfourquestions.Foreach

questiontherearefoursuggestedanswers

markedA,B,CandD.Chooseonebest

answerandblackenthecorresponding

letterontheAnswerSheet.

PassageOne

Beforetheconferencebegan,a

Japanesebusinessmanwasintroducedto

anAmericanbusinessmanatthe

lounge.TheJapanesebusinessman,arms

extendingdownwardsfromhisshoulders,

bowedfromhiswaisttowardtheAmerican

businessmantowhomhewasjust

introduced.Hiseyesweredirectedahead,

hisfaceshowednoparticularexpression.

TheAmericanbusinessmanstood

straight.HiseyesfocusedontheJapanese

man'seyes.Hesmiledandputouthisright

hand.

资料仅供参考

Bothmensmiledbrieflyin

embarrassment.TheJapaneseman

straightenedupandputouthisright

hand.TheAmericanwithdrewhishandand

bowedhishead.Abroadersmileof

embarrassment,andsomenoisefromeach

man-notreallywords,justsomesounds

fromtheirthroats-indicating

discomfort.Theywereinthecourseofa

conflictofcustoms；theyhaddifferent

habitsforgreetingpeopletheywerebeing

introducedto.

Whenpeopleareplanningtogotoanother

country,theyexpecttoencountercertain

kindsofdifferences.Theyusuallyexpect

theweatherandthefoodtobe

different.Theyexpecttofinddifferencesin

someofthematerialaspectsoflife,suchas

theavailabilityofcars,electricity,andhome

heatingsystems.And9withoutknowingthe

details,theyexpectdifferencesin

customs.Customsarethebehaviorsthat

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aregenerallyexpectedinspecific

situations.Americanmen,forexample,

shakehandswitheachotherwhenfirst

introducedwhileJapanesemenbow.

36.WhenintroducedtotheJapanese

businessman9theAmericanbusinessman

putOuthisrighthandbecause.

A.hefeltalittlebitnervous

B.hewantedtoexpresshisdiscomfort

C.hefeltalittleoffendedbythe

Japaneseman

D.hewantedtoshakehandswiththe

Japaneseman

【答案】D

【翻译】美国人的风俗习惯是与对方握手，

以此来表示友好，而日本人的习惯是鞠躬。在文

中能够找到相应答案。

资料仅供参考

37.Thetwobusinessmenbehaved

differentlybecause.

A.theyfollowedtheirowngreeting

customs

B.theywerenotusedtothestrange

atmosphere

C.theycouldn'tspeakeachother'S

language

D.theyhadnevermeteachother

before

【答案】A

【翻译】两位商人问好的方式不同是因为她

们的风俗习惯不同

38.Paragraph4tellsusthatwhen

visitingaforeigncountry,.

A.itisveryuncommonforoneto

encounterembarrassingsituations

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B.itishardforonetoadapttothe

materialaspectsoflifethere

C.peopleoftenexpecttOmeet

differencesincustoms

D.peopleexpectthesamekindoffood

andweather

【答案】C

【解析】文章第四段主要讲述了游访异国她

乡，肯定在文化风俗上会有冲突。

39.Thispassageismainlyabout.

A.culturalinvasionB.the

understandingofcustoms

C.businesstalksD.differencesin

handshakes

【答案】B

【解析】本文主要讲述了了解对方风俗的必

要。故B正确。

PassageTwo

资料仅供参考

Mr.Leonard,theprincipalofthe

BedfordAcademyHighSchoolin

Bedford-Stuyvesant,Brooklyn,isamanof

manysolutions,manyofthemcreative,

manyofthem,apparently,alsoeffective.In

NewYorkCity,onlyabout50percentof

studentsmanagetograduateinfour

years.AtBedfordAcademy63percentof

thestudentsqualifyforfreelunch,a

majorityofwhicharebeingraisedbya

singlemotherandanothersignificant

numberarebeingraisedbysomeoneother

thanaparent.Yetcloseto95percentof

studentsgraduate,andactuallyeveryone

ofthosegoesontocollege.

Mr.Leonarddoesnotachievethose

resultsbyadmittingonlyhigh-testing

studentsintohisschool.Ofthestudents

arrivingwithlowertestscores9Mr.Leonard

saysthatheisnotlookingforthestudents

withthehighestgrades,oreventhebest

behavior.He'Slookingfortheoneswho

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understandhisbasicmissionofdiscipline

andrespect9andarewillingtodevote

themselvestohisregulartrainingcourse.

TheBedfordAcademyHighSchoolis

famousforitsautonomy.ForMr.Leonard,

autonomymeansinsistingthatallentering

studentsspendtheirSaturdaymorningsin

preparatoryclassesthesummerbefore

theyenroll.Autonomyalsomeansan

automaticweeklongsuspensionforany

studentwho"disrespectsafemale,“said

Mr.Leonard.Itmeansrequiringstruggling

students,intheweeksbeforetheRegents

exams,toattendstudyingsessionson

Saturdayfrom9a.m.until9p.m.Itmeans

themostsenior,experiencedteachers9

includingMr.Leonard,teachnotthe

school'sacademicjewels,butthemost

strugglingstudents.

AndautonomyalsomeanstheschooH

Steachersadministeralmostno

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homework.Insteadtheyemphasize

after-schooltutoringwheretheteachers

Cankeepabettereyeonwhetherthe

studentisactuallygraspingthematerial.

40.InMr.Leonard'SschooLmostofthe

studentswhodon'thavetopayfor

lunch.

A.areadoptedchildrenB.are

parentless

C.arehomelessD.haveasingle

parent

【答案】D

【解析】第一段第四行谈到这所学校63%

的学生达到了免费午餐的条件，因为这些学生是

单亲家庭。故D正确。

41.Whatcanbeagoodindicationof

theBedfordSchooPssuccess?

A.63percentofitsstudentsgoonto

college.

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B.Ahighpercentageofstudentsenjoy

freelunch.

C.Allthegraduatesfromtheschoolgo

ontocollege.

D.Thenumberofitsgraduatesistwice

thatofNewYorkHighSchool

【答案】C

【解析】第一段谈到在纽约市仅有50%的

毕业生四年后勉强毕业，而这所学校达到了

95%,实际上，每位学生都能考上大学。

42.WhatdoesMr.Leonardexpectfrom

thoselow-testingstudents?

A.Thehighestscores.B.Thebest

behaviour.

C.Respectfulnessand

discipline.D.Willingnesstolearnby

themselves.

【答案】C

资料仅供参考

【解析】文章第二段第二行谈到，Mr

Leonard看重的不是学生的分数，而是守纪律,

尊敬别人。故C正确。

43.Theschoolinsiststhatstudents

should.

A.leavetheschooliftheyfailto

respectawoman

B.attendthepreparatoryclassesinthe

summerbeforeenrolling

C.dotheirhomeworktoreviewwhat

theyhavelearned

D.cometotheschoolonSundays

【答案】B

【解析】第三段谈到学校要求学生在入学之

前上一个学习班。以此检测她们的自律能力和行

为举止，特别最调皮的学生。

PassageThree

资料仅供参考

PeoplejokethatnooneinLosAngeles

reads；everyonewatchesTV,rentsvideos,

orgoestothemovies.Themostpopular

readingmaterialiscomicbooks,movie

magazines,andTVguides.Citylibraries

haveonly10percentofthetrafficthatcar

washeshave.Buthowdoyouexplainthis?

AnannualbookfestivalinwestLos

Angelesisflourishingyearafter

year.Peoplewaithalfanhourforaparking

spacetobecomeavailable.

Thisoutdoorfestival,sponsoredbya

newspaper,occurseveryAprilforone

weekend.Thisyear'sattendancewas

estimatedat70,000onSaturdayand75,

000onSunday.Thefestivalconsistedof

280exhibitors.Therewereabout90talks

givenbyauthors,withanaudience

question-and-answerperiodfoilowingeach

talk.Autograph（亲笔签名）seekerssought

outmorethan150authors.Afoodcourt

soldallkindsofpopularfoodanddiverse

资料仅供参考

foreignfoods,fromAmericanhamburgers

toHawaiianshaveicedrinks.Exceptfora

$7parkingfee,thefestivalwasfree.Even

so,somepeopleavoidedthefoodcourt

pricesbystayingawayandhavingtheir

ownsandwichesanddrinks.

Peoplecamefromallover

California.Onecoupledrovedownfrom

SanFrancisco.“Thisisoursixthyearhere

now.Weloveit,“saidthehusband.ultJsjust

fantastictobeinthegreatoutdoors,tobe

mnongsomanybooksandauthors,andto

getsomeverygooddeals,too.”

Theideaforthefestivaloccurredyears

ago,butnobodyknewifitwould

succeed.Althoughbookfestivalswere

alreadypopularinotherUScities9would

LosAngelesresidentswelcomeone?uThe

citizensofthecityarevery

unpredictable,“saidoneofthefestival

founders.

资料仅供参考

44.Theunderlinedsentenceinthefirst

paragraphimpliesthat.

A.citylibrarieshaveaverylimited

numberofreaders

B.onlyasmallproportionofthe

readersgotolibrariesbycar

C.citylibrariesprovidefewerplaces

forCarwashes

D.citylibrarieshavefewerparking

places

【答案】A

【解析】第一段第三行谈到去图书馆借书的

车辆仅占全部交通的10%,此句暗示图书馆的

读者非常有限。故A正确。

45.Theoutdoorbookfestival

attracts.

A.autographseekersandauthorsonly

B.peoplewithdifferentinterests

资料仅供参考

C.peoplewholoveLosAngeles

D.peoplewholikecooking

【答案】B

【解析】第二段谈到本次购书节吸引了众多

的读书爱好者，星期六达到了70,000,星期

天达到了75,000,以词可推断出B正确。

46.Attheverybeginning,people

wereabouttheideaforthebook

festivalinLosAngeles.

A.confidentB.pessimistic

C.uncertainD.indifferent

【答案】C

【解析】文章最后一段谈到，butnobody

knewifitwouldsucceed^Thecitizensofthe

cityareveryunpredictable,（unpredictable

捉摸不透的，不确定的，和uncertain同义），

故C正确。

资料仅供参考

47.ThesuccessofLosAngelesbook

festivalshowsthat.

A.bookreadingisstillpopularinLos

Angeles

B.LosAngelespeoplepreferlibraryto

bookfestival

C.peopleattendthebookfestivalsfor

funnotforreading

D.librariesshouldhavefoodcourtsto

attractmorereaders

【答案】A

【解析】尽管刚开始对于购书节的发展该有

不确定的因数，但后来的情况说明读书在洛杉矶

很受欢迎。故选A

PassageFour

Haveyoueverbeenafraidtotalkback

whenyouweretreatedunfairly?Haveyou

everboughtsomethingjustbecausethe

资料仅供参考

salesmantalkedyouintoit?Areyouafraid

toasksomeoneforadate?

Manypeopleareafraidtoassert

themselves（坚持己见）.Dr.RobertAlberti,

authorofStandUp,SpeakOut,andTalk

Back,thinksit'sbecauseoftheirlackof

confidence."Ourstructureoforganization

tendstomakepeopledistrust

themselves.J,saysAlberti.“There'salways

a'superio^around-aparent,ateacher,a

boss-who^nows

better'.These'superiors^ftengainwhen

theykeepbreakingatyourself-image.”

ButAlbertiandotherscientistsare

doingsomethingtohelppeopleassert

themselves.Theyofferuassertiveness

training,Jcourses-ATforshort.IntheAT

coursepeoplelearnthattheyhavearight

tobethemselves.Theylearntospeakout

andfeelgoodaboutdoingso.Theylearnto

beaggressivewithouthurtingpeople.

资料仅供参考

Inoneway,learningtospeakoutisto

overcomefear.AgrouptakinganAT

coursewillhelptheshypersontolosehis

fear.ButATusesanevenstronger

motive-theneedtoshare.Theshyperson

speaksoutinthegroupbecausehewants

totellhowhefeels.

Whetherornotyouspeakupfor

yourselfdependsonyourself-image.If

someoneyoufaceismore^important^than

you,youmayfeellessofaperson.You

starttodoubtyourowngoodsense.Yougo

bytheotherperson'slabel.But,why

shouldyou?ATsaysyoucangettofeel

goodaboutyourself.Andonceyoudo,you

canlearntospeakout.

48.Peoplearereluctanttotalkback

because.

A.theyhaveapoorself-image

B.theyhavenotreceivedATcourses

资料仅供参考

C.theyhavenotgrasped

communicationskills

D.theyarenotgenerousenoughto

sharethings

【答案】A

【解析】文章最后一段第一句Whetheror

notyouspeakupforyourselfdependson

yourself-image,说明一个人是否愿意把自己

的想法大胆的说出来取决于一个人的自我形象。

故A正确

49.AccordingtoDr.Alberti9our

organizationisconstructedto.

A.getpeopletotrusttheirown

solutionstoproblems

B.keeppeopleasknowledgeableas

their“superiors”

C.trainpeople'scapacitytospeakup

fortheirrights

资料仅供参考

D.makethingsmorefavorable

forusuperiors,,

【答案】D

【解析】“There'salways

a'superio^around-aparent,ateacher,a

boss-whoJknows

better'.These'superiors^ftengainwhen

theykeepbreakingatyourself-image.”

上句说明此机构的目的是帮助人们找回自

信。答案：D

50.OneoftheobjectivesofATcourses

isto・

A.trainpeopletotrustothers

B.encouragepeopletosharetheir

thoughts

C.tellpeopleoftheirrightto

beusuperiors,J

资料仅供参考

D.helppeopleovercometheirfearof

assertingthemselves

【答案】D

【解析】49题已经讲过，此机购的目的是

帮助人们克服恐惧，找回自信。

51.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethe

besttitleforthepassage?

A.ProtectYourselfB.TrytoSpeak

Out

C.ShareYourOpinionD.FaceYour

Superior

【答案】B

【解析】本篇文章的目的是希望人们大胆的

说出自己的想法，克服恐惧的心理，故B正确

PassageFive

Awindtunnelisusedfortestingplanes

orplanemodels.Inawindtunnelairis

blownoveraplaneoramodelplacedina

资料仅供参考

testsection.Windtunneltestsectionsare

differentinsizedependingonairflowspeed

requirements.Somelow-speedtunnels

havetestsectionslargeenoughfora

completesmallplane.Intheveryhigh

speedtunnelsusedforspacetesting,

however,themodelmaybeassmallasa

pencil.

Therearetwowaysoffeedingairtothe

testsection.IntheconstantflowtunneL

airflowproducedbyelectricfansisforced

throughthetunneltothetestsection,then

throughanothertunnelsectionbacktothe

startingpointforreuse.Theotherway

involvesstoringhigh-pressureairinabox,

sendingitoutbyacontrollingdeviceto

passthroughthetunnelandtestsection

intoanotherbox.Thiswayisusuallyused

foraveryshortperiodofhigh-speed

airflow.

资料仅供参考

Windtunnelsareusuallyusedtotest

planesbeforetheyareflown.Problemsina

planecarlbefoundwhenitmeetsthe

high-speedairflowinthetunnel.For

example,ifthewingsarebuiltsothatthey

wouldweakenathighspeeds,thisfactcan

bediscoveredinthetunneLthussaving

manylivesandmillionsofdollars.

Inawindtunnebscientistsalsofindout

howdifferentplaneswillactatdifferent

speeds.Theyfindoutsuchthingsashow

theairdivesbythewingsurfaces,how

slowlyaplanecanflybeforeitstartsto

drop,andhowfastitcanclimb.

52.Somewindtunnelsectionsare

largerthanothersbecause.

A.theyareusedforlarge

planesB.theycanproducea

strongerwind

资料仅供参考

C.theyarebuilttoconducta

high-speedtestD.theairinthemflowsat

alowerspeed

【答案】D

【解析】根据常理，风道面积大，风速就慢。

D是正确答案。

53.TheunderlinedwordsuthisfactJ,in

Paragraph3refertothefactthat.

A.itcostsalottotestaplane

B.thewingsarenotgoodenough

C.someproblemsarefoundwitha

plane

D.thewingsmeetthehigh-speedair

flowinthetunnel

【答案】B

【解析】本句是说如果机翼劣质，高速飞行

时会受损。问题中的thisfact指的是机翼质量

不好。故B正确。

资料仅供参考

54.Asmentionedinthelastparagraph,

awindtunnelcanbeusedtofindout.

A.howfastaplanecanriseB.how

smoothaplane'ssurfaceis

C.howaplanelandsinastrong

windD.howaplanedropsatalowheight

【答案】A

【解析】这个句子andhowfastitcan

climb.说明A是正确答案。

55.Whatcanwelearnfromthe

passage?

A.Itisveryexpensivetobuildawind

tunnel.

B.Windtunnelsareveryessentialin

testingplanes.

C.Scientistsstillhavealottolearn

aboutwindtunnels.

资料仅供参考

D.Therearenewwaystofeedairtothe

testsection.

【答案】B

【解析】文章最后一段说明windtunnels

在检测新飞机的性能上是非常重要的。故B正

确。

【阅读理解总评】的阅读题除了第5篇文

章较难，第2篇文章中等难度外，其它3篇都

很容易理解。对于阅读理解的各种题型和解题方

法，我们在考上教育课堂上多次强调并练习过。

V.DailyConversation(15points)

Directions：Pickoutappropriate

expressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelow

andcompletethefollowingdialoguesby

blackeningthecorrespondingletteronthe

AnswerSheet.

A.Imissyou,tooB.Ifanice

C.Oh,comeonD.fortheworld

资料仅供参考

E.SoundsasifF.intheworld

G.TotellyouthetruthH.Ican,twait

John：Hi,Kim.IhavenJtseenyoufor

ages.Howareyou?