2013考题预测讲义第10讲完型填空二

TheCaseoftheDisappearingOneusefularm-cancerdrugcaneffectivelyerasethewhorlsandothercharacteristicmarksthatgivepeopletheirdistinctivefingerprints.Losing etroublesome.AcasereleasedonlineinaletterbyAnnalsofOncologyindicateshowbiga2fingerprintsis.oflosingfingerprintsEng-HuatTan,aSingapore-basedmedicaldoctordescribesa62-yearoldmanwhohasusedcapecitabineto3hisnasopharyngealcancer.Afterthreeyearsonthe4,thepatientdecidedtovisitU.S.relativeslastDecember.ButhewasstoppedbyU.S.customsofficials54hoursafterenteringthecountrywhenthoseofficialscouldn'tgetfingerprintsfromtheman.Therewerenodistinctiveswirly6appearingfromhisindexU.S.customshasbeenfingerprintingingforeignvisitorsforyears,Tansays.Theirindexfingersare7.andscreenedagainstdigitalfilesofthefingerprintsofbadguys—terroristsandpotentialcriminalsthatourfederalguardianshavebeentaskedwithkeeoutofthecountry.Unfortunay,fortheSingaporeantravelers,onepotential8effectofhrsdrugtreatmentisasmoothingofthetissueonthefingerpads.9,nofingerprints."Itisuncertainwhenfingerprintlosswill10tolakeceinpatientswhoaretakingcapecitabine,"Tanpointsout.Sohecautionsanyphysicianswho11thedrugtoprovidetheirpatientswithadoctor'snotepointingoutthattheirmedicinemaycausefingerprintstodisappear.onhispassportdidn'traiseanyredflags.Buthe'salsonowgottheexnatorydoctor'snote–andwon'tleavehome12it.Bytheway,maybetheFoodandDrugAdministration,13approveduseofthedrug11yearsago,shouldconsider14itslistofsideeffectsassociatedwiththismedicine.Thecurrentlistdoesnotethatpatientsmayexperiencevomiting.stomachpainandsomeothersideeffects.Butnowhere15itmentionthepotentialforlossoffingerprints. whorl/n罗纹，箩状annals/n.年报 capecitabine/n.卡培他滨 swirly/adj.旋涡状的digit/'dzd31t/n数字onsetn.开始vomit/n.has。terroristsandpotentialcriminalsthatourfederalguardianshavebeentaskedwithkeepoutofthecountry:我们的卫士的职责是要把那些分子和andpotentialcriminals。that定语从句中作kee的宾语。traveler:旅行者。traveler是英语的拼法。英国英语的拼法是travellerthetissueonthefingerpads:指尖上垫组Eventually，theSingaporetravelermadeitintotheUnitedStates：那位新加坡旅客终于进人了。makeitinto意为“进入”。flags（redflags或红色小旗表示业绩下降等。theFoodandDrugAdministration:食品和药物10.Thecurrentlistdoesnote：现有的副作用中确实列出。在肯定句谓语动do/does/did，是为了强调该动词，汉语可译为“确实”。如：Hespeaks,English,French,SpanishandHedoesspeak,English,French,Spanishand练习:ABCDABCD3ABCD4ABCD5ABCD67AABBCCDD BCD BCD BCD B BCD D D D.B(losing)fingerprintsfingerprints是复数them其他个代词都不合适。D最合适，A第二段描述实例的细节。第一句说用种药名为卡培他滨的抗癌药治疗他fin（C从上下文判断，“Afterthreeyearsonthe…（经过三年的……）”的后面应该die（或diagnosis（诊断）都与后面提到的进入受阻的接不上。 for表示时间上“达到”，for4hours意为“4小时”B因为不到那位患者的样本，于是盘问了他4小时所以本句提到的swirly应该与marks搭配，意思是“旋涡状标记”。5A为了防止分子和罪犯进入，酒过电脑对外国入境者进行指，8D实例中的新加坡人用了抗癌药后的一个副作用是，这是一种小良反是答案，sideeffect意为“副作用”。9B Hence。However表示转折关系，MoreoverFurthermore表示“进一步”的关系，与上文10A本段表达的意思是：由于服用乍培他滨后何时开始还不清楚所以主治医生要提前为开具可能会的证明单totakece（发生）like，decidehavebegin最合适。11Dpre-，只要知道prescribe的词义是“开处方”D。C第五段的意思是，那位已经拿到医生开具的证叫单，现在他without是答案。andDrugAdministrationapproved动作的发出者。A最后一段表达的意思是：过去谚药列出的不良反应只包括等，没有列1