天津第二南开中学 2021年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

天津第二南开中学2021年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.________wordandI'llknockyouflat．

A.Ifyousayonemore

B.Sayingonemore

C.Onemore

D.Ifsayingonemore参考答案：C2.

—Jimwillbepresentatourpartytonight.

—Don'tbesosure.He____stayathomelookingafterhissickmother.

A.must

B.need

C.can

D.might参考答案：D3.Withpricesrisingsharply,necessitiesoflifeare________before.A.astwiceexpensiveas

B.twicemoreexpensivethanC.twicesoexpensiveas

D.moretwiceexpensivethan参考答案：B4.--Howaboutdinnertonight?It’sonme.--_________.【首发高考资源网】【解析：LovemyDog.】A.Youarewelcome

B.Oh,I’dliketo

C.Well,I’mafraidso

D.That’sallright参考答案：B考查情景交际。youarewelcome“不客气，不用谢”；I’dliketo“我愿意，乐意”；I’mafraidso“恐怕是这样”；that’sallright“不用谢，没关系”。句意：——今晚一起吃饭怎么样？我请客。——噢，我很乐意。5.Samhasbeenappointed_______manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake____placeofGeorge.A.不填；不填

B.the:不填

C.the;the

D.不填;the参考答案：D6.---Hi,Tom.AnyideawhereJaneis?---She

intheclassroom.Isawhertherejustnow.A.shallbe

B.mustbe

C.musthavebeen

D.mighthavebeen参考答案：B7.Muchtotheirdelight,theirnewproject_____attheconference,theexcitedscholarsdecidedtohaveabarbecueinhonourofthefantasticmoment.A.toapprove

B.beingapprovedC.havingapproved

D.havingbeenapproved参考答案：D【详解】考查现在分词的独立主格结构。句意：令他们非常高兴的是，他们的新项目在会议上被批准了，兴奋的学者们决定举行烧烤来庆祝这一神奇的时刻。此处句子的主语是theexcitedscholars；theirnewproject是动词approve的逻辑主语，动词approve的动作先于谓语动词的动作decide，且与逻辑主语之间是被动关系，所以这里用现在分词完成式的被动式，并与逻辑主语构成现在分词的独立主格结构作时间状语。故选D。8.---Ididreallywellintheexamination,LiKe.---Idid______.Igotfullmark.A.noless

B.notless

C.notworse

D.noworse参考答案：D略9._________theclouds,youwouldfindtheairplaneintheskyeasily.A.Wereitnotfor

B.Ifithadnotbeenfor

C.Ifitwerenotfor

D.Haditnotbeenfor参考答案：A略10.Tom,cleanupthebrokenglass_________someonewalksonit.A.since

B.when

C.before

D.as参考答案：C11.Asisrecordedinhistory,silkworms(蚕)werefirstraisedbyawomanin_________istodayHebeiProvince.A.where

B.theplace

C.which

D.what参考答案：D略12.Isn'tittimethatchildren

tobedsinceitistoolate?

A．went

B．hadgone

C．havegone

D．go参考答案：A13.Mr.Smithgavetheattendantsawonderfullecture______thecompanyintheinternationalconference.A.intheplaceof

B.

owingto

C.onbehalfof

D.standingfor参考答案：C14.Theresearcherssaytheywill______morestudiestoconfirmtheresults.A.giveaway B.makeout C.carryout D.putup参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这些研究人员说他们将进行更多的研究证实这个结果。A.giveaway泄漏；赠送；B.makeout理解；辨认出；C.carryout进行；完成；D.putup张贴。根据句意可知，进行研究来证实结果的准确性。故选C。15.—I’msorrytotroubleyou,madam..

—_______

A.Whatfor?

B.Mypleasure.

C.It’snomatter.

D.Whatseemstobetheproblem?参考答案：D16.Everyoneinthevillagehopedthathewould_______afterafewdays’treatment.A.pickup

B.comeup

C.keepup

D.makeup参考答案：A考查动词短语辨析。句意：村子里每一个人都希望他经过几天的治疗后能好起来。pickup好转；comeup过来；keepup保持；makeup组成，化妆。二、完型填空17.完形填空

Ioftenreadofincidentsofmisunderstandingorconflict.I'mleft36

.Whydothesepeoplecreatemistrustandproblems,especiallywiththosefromother37

?

IwasgrowingupinKualaLumpurintheearly1960s,38

childrenfromdifferentracesandreligionsplayedandstudied39

inharmony.Atthattimemyfamilylivedastone's40

fromIsmail's.AndnoonewasbotheredthatIsmailwasaMalayMuslimandIwasanIndianHindu—wejust41

ourdifferences.Perhaps，oureldershadnotfilledourheadswithunnecessaryadvice,well42

orotherwise.

Wewereninewhenwebecamefriends.Duringtheschoolholidays,we'd43

thecountrysideonourbicycles，hopingto44

theunexpected.AttimesIsmailwouldaccompanymyfamilyaswemadearareshoppingtriptotown.Wewouldbegladofhis45

.

WhenIwastwelve,myfamilymovedtoJohor.Ismail'sfamilylaterreturnedtotheirvillage,andI46

touchwithhim.Onespringafternoonin1983,IstoppedataxiinKualaLumpur.I47

mydestination.Thedriveracknowledgedmy48

butdidnotmoveoff.Instead,helooked49

atme.“Raddar?"hesaid,usingmychildhoodnickname(绰号).Iwasastonishedatbeingso50

addressed(称呼).Unexpectedly!ItwasIsmail!Evenaftertwo51

westillrecognizedeachother.Graspinghisshoulder,Ifeltatrueaffection,something52

todescribe.

Ifwecanallowourchildrentobe53

withoutprejudice,they'llbuildfriendshipswithpeople，regardlessofraceorreligion,whowillbe54

theirsidethroughthickandthin.Onsuchfriendshipsaresocietiesbuiltand55

wecantrulybe,asWilliamShakespeareoncewrote,“Wehappyfew.Webandofbrothers".ks5u36.A.interestedB.pleasedC.puzzledD.excited37.A.partiesB.cities

C.villagesD.races38.A.whyB.whichC.howD.when39.A.togetherB.aroundC.aloneD.apart40.A.dropB.throwC.moveD.roll41.A.refusedB.madeC.soughtD.accepted42.A.paidB.meantC.preservedD.treated43.A.exploreB.searchC.discoverD.desert44.A.getthroughB.dealwithC.comeacrossD.takeaway45.A.arrivalB.choiceC.effortD.company46.A.lostB.gainedC.developedD.missed47.A.statedB.orderedC.decidedD.chose48.A.attemptsanxiouslyB.instructionsC.opinionsD.arrangementsD.fixedly49.A.B.carelesslyC.disappointedly50.A.familiarlyB.strangelyC.fullyD.coldly51.A.departuresB.monthsC.yearsD.decades52.A.possibleB.funnyC.hardD.clear53.A.themB.themselvesC.usD.ourselves54.A.fromB.byotherwiseC.withD.against55.A.stillB.C.thenD.instead

参考答案：36.C

37.

D

38.D

39.

A

40.B41.D

42.B

43.

A

44.C

45.

D

46.A

47.

A

48.B

49.

D

50.A51.D

52.C

53.

B

54.B

55.

C略三、阅读理解18.MoreTaiwaneseStudentsStudyHereTAIBEI—IncreasingnumbersofTaiwanesestudentsarejoiningtheisland's"Chinarush",seekingeducationontheChinesemainland.AccordingtoofficialChinesefigures,thenumberofTaiwanesestudentsadmittedintocollegeandpostgraduateprogrammesonthemainlandtotaled461in1996,928in1997and839in1998.Althoughnolatestofficialnumberswereavailable,Nsaidthisnumberhadrisenbetween30to50percentannuallyinthepasttwoyearswithwellover1,000enteringmainlandcampuseslastyear.TheInternetsite,basedintheChinesecityofShenzhen,provideseducationserviceandinformationonChinesemainlandcollegesanduniversities."ManyTaiwanesebelieveaChineseeducationgivingmoreknowledgeaboutthepeopleandcultureinthemainlandwillincreasetheirchancesintheChinesejobmarket,"Nvice-presidentIngridHuangsaid."Ibelieveitwillgivemehands-onexperienceinthebusinessfieldintheChinesemainlandandabetterunderstandingoftheChinesemainlandpeople,"saidLydiaChang,a19-year-oldmajoringinjournalismatShihShinUniversity.Changplanstogoontogetamaster'sdegreeinbusinessadministrationinShanghai,whichshesaysoffersthebestenvironmentforsuchstudies.Ajournalismgraduatestudent,surnamedLin,attheNationalTaiwanUniversitysaidhewouldliketostudylawontheChinesemain-landsince"therewillbebettercareerprospectsformenowthatmoreTaiwanesecompaniesaregoingthere".SomebusinessexecutivesweresendingtheirchildrentostudyintheChinesemainland."Theyhopethechildrencouldbuildupconnectionswhichcouldlaterbecomeusefulintheirbusinessoperations,"saidYangChingyao,professoroftheChinesemainlandstudies.ANsurveyshowedthecampusesfavouredbyTaiwanesestudentsincludedBeijing,QinghuaandRenminuniversitiesinBeijing,andJinanandZhongshanuniversitiesinGuangzhou.Themostpopularstudieswerelaw,businessandChinesemedicine.Atpresent,ChineseTaibeidoesn'trecognizediplomasearnedintheChinesemainlandnorhelpwithanyinquiriesaboutstudyingthere.Butrecognizingthetrend,educationauthoritiesaregivingafinalformtoapolicyacceptingcertificates(IIE45)fromselecteduniversities.

46.MoreTaiwanesestudentsstudyontheChinesemainlandbecause___.A.TaiwanwillreunitewiththemainlandsoonerorlaterB.thefeesaskedforarelowerthanthoseofTaiwanC.whattheyhavelearnedonthemainlandwillbringthemabrightfutureD.therearemanyfamousuniversitiesforthemtochoose47.SomebusinessexecutivesweresendingtheirchildrentostudyintheChinesemainlandsothattheirchildren___.A.couldreceivebettereducation

B.couldlearnmoreaboutthepolicythereC.coulddowellintheirbusinessoperations

D.couldmakemorefriendsthere48.Theunderlinedword"it"refersto___.A.N

B.aChineseeducationonthemainlandC.theChinesejobmarket

D.theuniversity49.Themainideaofparagraph3is___.A.lawintheChinesemainlandispleasanttolearnB.TaiwanesecompaniesarecomingtotheChinesemainlandbecausethelawthereisperfectC.moreTaiwanesecompaniescomingtothemainlandmakesitbettertolearnlawsD.themainlandisshortoflawyersfortheTaiwanesecompanies50.Theauthorwrotethearticletotellus__.A.thenumberofTaiwanesestudentsgoingtouniversitiesonthemainlandhadbeenincreasingyearafteryearB.moreTaiwanesestudentsarestudyingonthemainlandC.educationonthemainlandismoreattractivecomparedwiththatofTaiwanD.Taiwan