福建省泉州市南安霞溪中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

福建省泉州市南安霞溪中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题27.Severalmonthsago,policeinBeijinglookedintoseveralcrimecases

personalinformationhadbeenillegallyaccessed.A.where

B.that

C.which

D.whose参考答案：A2.AccordingtotheNobelPrizeorganization,MoYan’sworkdisplays“amixtureoffantasyandreality,______historicalandsocialaspects.A.conducting

B.combining

C.conflicting

D.concluding参考答案：B3.It’sapitythatthefamousoldtown_____________backtotheMingDynastywasdestroyedbyafire．A．dating

B．dated

C．havingdated

D．beingdated参考答案：A4.Thescientistsaretryingtofindoutwhat______causedthedolphinstostrandthemselves,astrangeanimalbehaviorhardtounderstand.

A.wasitthat

B.thatwasthat

C.wasthatwhich

D.itwasthat 参考答案：D5.

Inthegoodcareofthenurses,theboyis

recoveringfromhisheartoperation.A.quietly

B.actually

C.practically

D.gradually

参考答案：D。解析：考查副词的用法。在护士们的精心照料下，这个男孩正在逐渐地从心脏手术中恢复健康。gradually符合语境。6.—Iwaswalkingalongthestreetandallofasudden,acarcutinandknockedmedown．—Youcanneverbe______inthestreet．

A.enoughcareful

B.muchcareful

C.verycareful

D.toocareful参考答案：D7.Samhasbeenappointed_____manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake____placeofGeorge.A./,/

B.the,/

C.the,the

D./,the参考答案：D8.Wouldyoulike_______knifeandfork，orwouldyouratheruse_______chopsticks，sir?A．the；the

B．a；/

C．/；the

D．/；/参考答案：B。句意是：先生，你是用刀叉还是用筷子？考查冠词的用法。“一副刀叉”用“aknifeandfork”，筷子用复数chopsticks表示泛指,不用加冠词，表示“一副／一双筷子”用“apairofchopsticks”。9.Thiskindofbananas_______nice.Iwanttotasteone.

A.sound

B.smell

C.looks

D.tastes参考答案：C略10.Youcan’timaginethedifficultyIhave___________theproblem!A.tosolve

B.solvedC.solving

D.solve参考答案：C11.Readinglettersisonewayhelikestostayconnectedto

peopleacrossthecountryarethinkingandcareabout.

A.what B.that C.however D.whenever参考答案：A12.Everyyear,______makesthemostbeautifulkitewillwinaprizeintheKiteFestival.A.whatever

B.whoever

C.whomever

D.whichever参考答案：B考查时态。句意：每年，任何一个做出最漂亮的风筝的人将会在风筝节获奖。_____makesthemostbeautifulkite是主语从句，根据意思可知答案。13.Theprofessoryoureferredtointheletter______usstudentsthreelecturesbynextMonday.

A.hasgiven

B.willgiven

C.willhavegiven

D.gave参考答案：C14.Thestatementsaidfivepeoplediedatthesceneinthisaccident,while15others,theirteacherincluded,were___deadbytheafternoon．

A．convinced

B．described

C．committed

D．confirmed参考答案：D略15.Thistrainingprogramcangiveyoualiftatwork,____increaseyourincomeby40%.A.aswellas

B.solongas

C.somuchas

D.assoonas参考答案：A略16.It’stimethatI________myhaircut.It’stheeighthtimethatI________tothebarber’sshop.A.willhave;havegone B.had;goC.have;went D.had;havegone参考答案：D【知识点】动词的时态与语态解析：第一个空it's（high）timethatsbdidsth.是做什么的时候了。从句要用一般过去时；第二个空it'sthe（第几次）thatsbhavedonesth.表示”第几次做什么事”，需要用完成时态。二、完型填空11、SummeristhebesttimeontheIslandoftheBlueDolphins(海豚).Thesuniswarmthenandthewindsblowoutofthewest,

1

outofthesouth.Itwas

2

thesedaysthattheshipmightreturnandnowI

3

mostofmytimeontherock,4

outfromtheheadland（水中凸起的陆地）intotheeast,towardsthecountry

5

mypeoplehadgone,acrossthe

6

thatwasnever-ending.Once

7

Iwatched,IsawasmallobjectwhichItooktobetheship,butastreamofwater8fromitandIknewthatitwaswhale(鲸鱼)spouting(喷水).DuringthosesummerdaysIsawnothing9

.Thefirststormofwinter

10

myhopes.Ifthewhitemen'sshipwere

11

formeitwouldhavecomeduringthetimeofgood

12

.NowIwouldhavetowait

13

winterwasgone,maybelonger.Thethoughtofbeing

14

ontheislandwhilesomanysunsrose

15

theseaandwent16backintothesea

17

myheartwithloneliness.Ihadnotfeltso

18beforebecauseIwassure

19

theshipwouldreturnasMatasaiphadsaid

20

would.Nowmyhopesweredead.1.A.totally

B.already

C.entirely

D.sometimes2.A.during

B.for

C.after

D.between3.A.spent

B.shared

C.paid

D.devoted4.A.look

B.tolook

C.looking

D.looked5.A.when

B.where

C.which

D.until6.A.island

B.sea

C.lake

D.ocean7.A.since

B.though

C.while

D.till8.A.rose

B.raised

C.grew

D.set9.A.different

B.ordinary

C.else

D.valuable10.A.encouraged

B.ended

C.spared

D.limited11.A.leading

B.moving

C.coming

D.following12.A.weather

B.pattern

C.rain

D.fog13.A.after

B.as

C.until

D.while14.A.quiet

B.alone

C.calm

D.alive15.A.of

B.in

C.to

D.from16.A.rapidly

B.quickly

C.slowly

D.fully17.A.pumped

B.set

C.filled

D.full18.A.lonely

B.strict

C.boring

D.empty19.A.whether

B.and

C.that

D.when20.A.it

B.he

C.that

D.this参考答案：1-5DAACB

6-10BCACB

11-15CACBD

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TheboyscrowdedintwoteamsatthefrontofCharleneSkinner’sclassastheythoughtoverthemathproblemthatflashedonthewhiteboard.“That’snotright,”oneboysaid.“Itsaysfindtheslope,”anotherboysaid,instructinghisclassmates.Nextdoor,inRoomA114,thegirlsspentfiveminutesinJustinAnderson’sscienceclasswritingdowneverythingtheyknowaboutDNA.Whentheassignedtimewasup,Andersonaskedthestudentstosharesomeofwhattheynoteddown.“Nobody’sDNAisalike,”onegirlsaidafterraisingherhand.“Yougetitfromyourparents,”saidanother.

ThisishowsomelessonsaretaughtatJamesGholsonMiddleSchoolinPrinceGeorge’sCounty:boysinoneclassroom,girlsinanother.Advocatesarguethatseparatingboysandgirlsremovesdistractions(分心)andsexprejudiceintheclassroom,takingtheleadfromexpensiveprivateschoolsandboardingschoolsthathavereliedonsingle-sexlearningforgenerations.Butopponentssaythereislittleevidencethatsuchseparationworks,thatitcanbediscriminatory(歧视)andthatitdoesn’tproperlypreparestudentsforaworldthatismixed.

Someexpertssaysingle-sexclassescanbreakdownsexstereotypes(定式),createopportunitiesforstudentsandimprovetestscores.KathyCouture,aneducationprofessoratStetsonUniversityinFloridaandaboardmemberoftheNationalAssociationforSingleSexPublicEducation,saidstudentstendtobemorefocusedontheircurriculumandlessconcernedaboutimpressingorgettingattentionfromtheoppositesex.Shesaidgirlstendto“dumbthemselvesdownforboys”whentheyaretogetherinmathandscienceclasses.

ButareportpublishedlastweekbythePsychologicalBulletin—whichreviewed184studiestocomparetheoutcomesoflearninginsingle-sexandmixedclassrooms—raisedquestionsaboutwhetherthereareanyrealadvantagestosingle-sexclassrooms.

JanetHyde,oneofthereport’sco-authors,saidtherewasnoevidencetosupporttheargumentthatboysdobetterorallyorthatgirlsimproveinmathandsciencewheninsingle-sexsettings.Whatismoreimportantisthatseparatingstudentsmightnotadequatelypreparethemforcollegeandcareers.“Oneofthemajorpurposesofschoolistopreparestudentsfortheadultworld,andthatworldismixed,”JanetHydesaid.“Ithinkwedoharmtostudents