福建省泉州市赤水中学2021年高一英语月考试卷含解析

福建省泉州市赤水中学2021年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Einsteinwas

agreatscientist.Hedidalotforhumanrightsand

progress.A.nomorethan

B.notmorethanC.morethan

D.asmuchas参考答案：C2.—Haveyouhandedinyourschool-workyet? —Yes,Ihave.Iguessit

now. A.hasgraded B.isgraded C.isbeinggraded D.isgrading参考答案：C3.Oneought__________forwhatonehasn’tdone.

A.nottobepunished

B.tonotbepunished

C.tonotpunish

D.notbepunished参考答案：A略4.Manystudentsbelievethatthechoiceoftheircoursesanduniversitiesshould_______theirowninterest.A.bebasedon

B.baseon

C.bebasingon

D.baseat参考答案：A5.Itwasinthisnewhall

wasjustsetuplastmonth

weheldanimportantmeetingyesterday.A.where;that B.which;where C.that;which D.which;that参考答案：D6.Theguests_______toourschool’scelebrationceremonylastmonthcomefromdifferentcitiesandvariouswalksoflife.A.inviting B.invited C.beinginvited D.tobeinvited参考答案：B7.—What

was

the

trouble

with

you

the

day

before

yesterday?

—When

I

practiced

running

on

the

playground,

my

legs

______and

I

fell

onto

the

ground.A.

gave

away

B.

gave

in

C.

gave

off

D.

gave

out

参考答案：D8.Asit’sgettingcold,Jim_________stayingathometoplayingbasketballoutside.A.wouldrather

B.wouldlike

C.wouldprefer

D.feellike参考答案：C27.Hewrotestohisgirlfriend______.

A.eachotherweek

B.everyotherweek

C.eachoftwoweeks

D.everyoftwoweeks参考答案：B略10.Thechildrenalllookforwardto_______thecarnivalnextweek.

A.takepart B.takepartin C.takingpart D.takingpartin参考答案：D11.—Hello,Mr.Wang.Mustweweartheschooluniformstomorrow?—You________.OnlyonMondays.TomorrowisTuesday.A.don'thaveto

B.mustn'tC.shouldhaveto

D.must参考答案：A12.Oh,John,______yougaveus!A.howapleasantsurprise

B.whatapleasantsurprise

C.howpleasantsurprise

D.whatpleasantsurprise参考答案：B略13.

--Won’tyouhaveanothertry?--________.

A.Yes,IwillhaveB.Yes,Iwon’thave

C.Yes,Iwon’t

D.Yes,Iwill

参考答案：D14.MarywasmuchkindertoJackthanshewastotheothers,_______,ofcourse,madealltheothersupset.A.who

B.which

C.what

D.that参考答案：B15.Theexpertstrytotellpeoplethatsomespeciesareindangerof_____.A.dyingaway

B.dyingout

C.dyingof

D.dyingfor参考答案：B略16.Theman,______himselfwiththerobbery,wassupposedtobepunishedbythelaw.A.concerned B.concerning C.beingconcerned

D.toconcern参考答案：B17.Iwouldbe__________(感激的)ifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.Agreaful

Bgreatful

Cgrateful

Dgratful参考答案：C18.Wedrewthisconclusiononthe_______ofresearchandexperiments.A.motto

B.glory C.basis D.style参考答案：C19.Thevillageis______whatitlookedlikewhentheysettledtheirhomesthere20yearsago.

A.notanylonger

B.nolonger

C.nomore

D.notanymore参考答案：B二、完型填空20.Anewerahascome.Will__28__replacetraditionalbooks？Withthemassproductionofelectronicdevicesandapplicationofnewtechnologies，mankindhasenteredan“e”age.Nowadays，wehavee-mails，e-tickets，e-tests，ande-books，and__29__，paperbasedmaterialsgraduallyfadeout.Nowadays，e-booksbecomeextremelypopularamongyoungsters，whiletraditionalonesseemto__30__agreatlossoftheirreaders.Forsomepeople，electronicandInternetbasedbooksareconvenientand__31__.Environmentalistseven__32__thebenefitofe-booksonthegroundofforestprotection.E-booksloverseven__33__thattraditionalbookswilldisappearinthenearfuture.Ihavebeenabook__34__foralongtime.Forme，readingexperienceisuniqueandrewarding.Nothingcanbemorethoughtprovokingthanthumbingthroughabookboughtyearsagounderatablelampin

adarknight.Astonotetaking，scanningandskimming，andportability，traditionalbookshave__35__.Justastheinventionofcameradidn'tputanendtothehistoryofpainting，traditionalbooksare，andwillstillbe，anintimatefriendofreaders.28．A.e-books B．e-tests

C．e-mails D．e-tickets29．A.however B．consequentlyC．yet

D．besides30．A.impair

B．attract

C．suffer

D．cause31．A.imaginary B．accessible

C．economic

D．elegant32．A.advocate B．agree

C．carve

D．mark33．A.assert B．complain

C．choose

D．analyze34．A.seller B．worm

C．publisher D．collector35．A.disadvantages B．faults

C．advantages D．affairs参考答案：28.A29.B30.C31.B32.A33.A34.B35.C解析28.根据该句后面的traditionalbooks可得出答案。解析29.这里是顺接前面的句子“Nowadays，wehaveemails，etickets，etests，andebooks”，因为现在我们有各种各样的电子产品，故传统图书逐渐“消失”，所以此空表示结果。故选B。解析30.因为电子图书在年轻人中很受欢迎，所以传统图书失去了它的很多读者。sufferagreatloss“遭受重大损失”，符合语境。impair“损害，削弱”；attract“吸引”；cause“导致”。解析31.accessible意为“可使用的，可达到的”，符合语境“电子书方便、可使用”。imaginary“虚构的”；economic“经济的”；elegant“优雅的，文雅的”。解析32.环保主义人士甚至提倡电子图书……四个选项中，只有A项意思为“提倡，支持”，故选A。解析33.从该句后面的内容“传统图书在不久的将来将会消失”可知，此处是电子书爱好者的断言，即assert“断言”符合语境。因文中没有“分析”的依据，故D项不正确。解析34.从下文可知作者是一个书虫，故选B。bookworm“书虫”。解析35.在记笔记、略读、跳读和轻便性方面，传统图书有自己的优势，故C项正确。disadvantage“劣势，短处”；fault“缺点，缺陷”；affair“大事，事件”。21.Valeriewasveryworriedaboutherdad.Forsometimenowshehadnoticedhewas___21___hishair.Oneday,sheaskedhim,“Daddy,everydayyouhavelesshair.___22___isthat?”Herfathersmiledandsaid,“It’sthehairthief.Hevisitsmy___23___duringthenightwhenI’masleep.Onebyonehepullsoutmyhair,andthere’snowayto___24___him.”ThisworriedValerie,butshewas___25___tohelpherdad.Thatnightshestayed___26___aslongasshecould.Whenshewas___27___herdadandmomhadfallenasleep,shetookahammerandwenttotheirbedroomslowlyand___28___.Shedidn’twantthehairthiefto___29___her.Whenshearrivedatherfather’sside,shecarefullyinspectedherfather’sheadinordertocatchthehairthiefassoonashe____30____.Beforelong,shesawashadowonherfather’sheadandshe____31____itwiththehammer.Herfather____32____aloudcryandgotoutofbedatonce.Heturnedthe____33____on,andtremblingwith____34____,hesawValeriewavingherhammerintheair.“Daddy,I____35____gothim.Butitlookslikehe____36____!”saidValerie.Meanwhile,themother____37____.Sheburstinto____38____whensheknewwhathadhappened.SoValerie’sfatherhadtoexplainthatthehairthiefdidn’texist,andthatlosinghairissomethingthatjusthappensnaturallytomostfathers.Valeriestill____39____aboutherdaddy,butshenolongerwaitedforthehairthief.____40____,sheboughtherfatheraverynicesleepinghat.21.A.checking

B.losing

C.touching

D.protecting22.A.When

B.Where

C.Why

D.What23.A.neck

B.face

C.ears

D.head24.A.catch

B.throw

C.hold

D.keep25.A.excited

B.determined

C.expected

D.allowed26.A.awake

B.asleep

C.afraid

D.alone27.A.glad

B.sorry

C.upset

D.sure28.A.sadly

B.nervously

C.loudly

D.quietly29.A.disappoint

B.know

C.hear

D.catch30.A.appeared

B.left

C.returned

D.followed31.A.caught

B.felt

C.hit

D.covered32.A.cameout

B.letout

C.sentout

D.setout33.A.radio

B.television

C.computer

D.light34.A.shock

B.delight

C.care

D.hope35.A.still

B.hardly

C.nearly

D.never36.A.stayed

B.escaped

C.failed

D.moved37.A.wokeup

B.showedup

C.lookedout

D.turnedaround38.A.shouts

B.tears

C.laughter

D.cheers39.A.knew

B.thought

C.wondered

D.worried40.A.Though

B.Instead

C.Otherwise

D.Besides参考答案：21.B

22.C

23.D

24.A

25.B

26.A

27.D

28.D

29.C

30.A

31.C

32.B

33.D

34.A

35.C

36.B

37.A

38.C

39.D

40.B本文是一篇家庭小故事。父亲的头发少了，女儿问为什么，他告诉女儿说头发让贼偷走了，于是女儿晚上进入父亲的房间帮助抓盗发贼，闹出笑话。后来女儿知道了真相。【21题详解】B考查动词。A.checking核对；

B.losing失去；

C.touching接触；

D.protecting保护。根据上文的worriedabout和下文“Daddy,everydayyouhavelesshair.可知，他发现父亲在掉头发。故选B。【22题详解】C考查疑问词。句意：父亲每天都有掉的头发，所以问那是为什么。故选C。【23题详解】D考查名词。A.neck脖子；

B.face

脸；

C.ears耳朵；

D.head头。父亲微笑着说，“那是头发贼，在晚上期间它拜访了我的头。”故选D。【24题详解】A考查动词。A.catch抓住；

B.throw投，扔；

C.hold拥有；

D.keep保持。他一根接一根地把我的头发拔了出来，我没办法抓住他。故选A。【25题详解】B考查动词。A.excited使兴奋；

B.determined决定；

C.expected期盼；

D.allowed允许。这使Valerie,很担忧，但是她决定帮助她的父亲。故选B。【26题详解】A考查形容词。A.awake醒着；

B.asleep睡着的；

C.afraid害怕；

D.alone单独的。根据上句可推知：为了帮助她的父亲抓住那个贼，晚上她尽量醒着。故选A。【27题详解】D考查形容词。A.glad

高兴的；

B.sorry难过的；

C.upset心烦的；

D.sure确信的。当她确定父母都已经睡着了，她拿着锤子悄悄地来到他们的卧室。故选D。【28题详解】D考查副词。A.sadly伤心地；

B.nervously

紧张不安地；

C.loudly大声地；

D.quietly安静地。当她确定父母都已经睡着了，她拿着锤子悄悄地来到他们的卧室。故选D。【29题详解】C考查动词。A.disappoint使失望；

B.know知道；

C.hear听见；

D.catch抓住。她不想让头发贼听见她。故选C。【30题详解】A考查动词。A.appeared出现；

B.left离开；

C.returned归还；

D.followed跟随。为了一出现就抓住偷头发贼，当她到了父亲那一边时，她细心地检查她父亲的头。可知答案为A。【31题详解】C考查动词。A.caught抓住；

B.felt感觉；

C.hit击打；

D.covered覆盖。不久她看到她父亲头上有阴影，她用锤子击打。故选C。【32题详解】B考查动词词组。A.cameout出现，出版；

B.letout放出，泄露；

C.sentout发送，派遣；

D.setout出发，开始。她父亲发出大声的哭喊，立刻下了床。故选B。【33题详解】D考查名词。A.radio收音机；

B.television电视；

C.computer电脑；

D.light灯。父亲下床后，当然是要开灯。故选D。【34题详解】A考查名词。A.shock震惊；

B.delight高兴；

C.care关心；

D.hope希望。父亲震惊地颤抖着，他看见Valerie在空中挥动着锤子。故选A。【35题详解】C考查副词。A.still

仍然；

B.hardly几乎不；

C.nearly几乎；

D.never从来没有。父亲，我几乎抓住它了。故选C。【36题详解】B考查动词。A.stayed停留；

B.escaped逃脱；

C.failed失败；

D.moved移动。但是它看起来好像逃走了。故选B。【37题详解】A考查动词词组。A.wokeup醒来；

B.showedup露面；

C.lookedout当心；

D.turnedaround转过身。这时候，母亲醒来。故选A。【38题详解】C考查名词。A.shouts喊声；

B.tears眼泪；

C.laughter

笑声；

D.cheers喝彩。当她知道发生什么时放声大笑。burstintolaughter放声大笑，故选C。【39题详解】D考查动词。A.knew知道；

B.thought认为；

C.wondered想知道；

D.worried担忧。父亲不得不向Valerie解释头发少的原因。她仍然担忧父亲，但不再等头发贼了。故选D。【40题详解】B考查副词。A.Though尽管；

B.Instead反而；

C.Otherwise否则；

D.Besides另外。相反，她给父亲买了一个非常好的睡帽。故选B。三、阅读理解22.LearningaSecondLanguage

Somepeoplelearnasecondlanguageeasily.Othershavetroublelearninganewlanguage.Howcanyouhelpyourselflearnanewlanguage,suchasEnglish?ThereareseveralwaystomakelearningEnglishalittleeasierandmoreinteresting.

ThefirststepistofeelpositiveaboutlearningEnglish.Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn,youwilllearn.Bepatient.Youdonothavetounderstandeverythingallatonce.Itisnaturaltomakemistakeswhenyoulearnsomethingnew.Wecanlearnfromourmistakes.Inotherwords,donotworryabouttakingrisks.

ThesecondstepistopracticeyourEnglish.Forexample,writeadiaryeveryday.YouwillgetusedtowritingitinEnglish,andyouwillfeelcomfortableexpressingyourideasinEnglish.Severalweekslater,youwillseethatyourwritingisimproving.Inaddition,youmustspeakEnglisheveryday.Youcanpracticewithyourclassmatesoutsideclass.Youwillallmakemistakes,butgraduallyyouwillbecomecomfortablecommunicatinginEnglish.

Thethirdstepistokeeparecordofyourlanguagelearning.Youcanwritethisinyourjournal.Aftereachclass,thinkaboutwhatyoudid.Didyouansweraquestioncorrectly?Didyouunderstandsomethingtheteacherexplained?Perhapsthelessonwasdifficult,butyoutriedtounderstandit.

YoumustbepositiveaboutlearningEnglishandbelievethatyoucandoit.Itisimportanttopracticeeverydayandmakearecordofyourachievements.YouwillenjoylearningEnglish,andyouwillfeelmoreconfidentinyourself.

61.TofeelpositiveaboutlearningEnglishmeans_______.A.ifyouarepatient,youwilllearn

B.youcanunderstandeverythingallatonceC.ifyoumakemistakes,youcanlearnfromyourmistakesD.ifyoubelieveyoucanlearn,youwilllearn62.WhenyoulearnEnglish,youdonotneedto______.A.bepatient

B.makemistakes

C.expressyourideasinEnglish

D.understandeverythingallatonce63.WhatisnothelpfulforyoutoenjoylearningEnglish?A.TocommunicateinEnglish.

B.Toworryabouttakingrisks.C.Tothinkaboutwhathasbeendoneaftereachclass.

D.Tomakearecordoftheachievements.64.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Itisveryimportanttolearnasecondlanguage.B.Somepeoplelearnasecondlanguageeasilywhileotherpeopledonot.C.Therearewaystohelpyoulearnasecondlanguagemoreeasily.D.Don’tworryabouttakingriskswhenlearningasecondlanguage.65.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“journal”inthe4thparagraphmean?A.Diary

B.Composition

C.Poem

D.Newspaper参考答案：DDBCA23.WhenImethim，Ihadalotofangerinsideofme.I’velivedmywholelifeinSpanishHarlem,butinmyneighborhood,thereareshoot-upsallthetime.Iknowkidswhohavebeenshotorbeatenup.Ihavefriendswhoendedupinprison.Icouldhaveendedupthatway,too,butMr.Clarkwouldn’tletthathappen.

Mr.Clarkworkedlonghours,makingsureIdidmywork.Mygradesrose.Infact,thescoresofourwholeclassrose.Oneday,hetookourclasstoseeThePhantomoftheOpera,anditwasthefirsttimesomekidshadeverbeenoutofHarlem.Beforetheshow,hetreatedustodinneratarestaurantandtaughtusnottotalkwithourmouthsfull.Wedidnotwanttolethimdown.

Mr.ClarkwasselectedasDisney’s2000TeacheroftheYear.Hesaidhewoulddrawthreenamesoutofahat,thosestudentswouldgowithhimtoLosAnglestogettheaward.Butwhenthetimecametodrawnames,Mr.Clarksaid,“You’