山西省晋城市阳城县北留镇职业中学2022年高二英语期末试题含解析

山西省晋城市阳城县北留镇职业中学2022年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Infrontofthetemple_______whichcameheretobeinsearchofthewantedperson.A.severalpolicecarswere

B.wereseveralpolicecars

C.wasseveralpolicecars

D.severalpolicecarswas参考答案：B略2.---Look,Tomisannoyedagain.

---Youknow,noonelikes_________inpublic.

A.makingfunof

B.tobemadefun

C.tobemadefunof

D.beingmadefun参考答案：C略3.NeverbeforeseenanybodywhocanplaytennisaswellasRobert.

A.hadshe B.shehadC.hasshe D.shehas参考答案：C提示:考查倒装句式。表示否定意义的副词(词组)位于句首时,主句采用部分倒装,故排除B、D两项;根据语境并结合定语从句的时态可判断应使用现在完成时,排除A项。

4.—Mum,whereismytoytrain?Youpromised.—_____,my高考资源网,butyouknowmumisprettybusytoday.Tomorrow,OK?A.Soitis

B.Soisit

C.SodidI

D.SoIdid参考答案：D略5.Therearemorethan1.3billionpeopleinthiscountry,andwearestillon

longjourneytowardmodernization.Thatrequires

internationalenvironmentoflastingpeace.A.a;the

B.the;不填

C.a;an

D.不填;the参考答案：C6.Wegettothetopofthehill,______andoutofbreath.

A.tired

B.tiring

C.beingtired

D.beingtiring参考答案：A略7.AccordingtoastudycarriedoutbyanAmericanuniversity,whenyoueathas______onyourmoodas______youeat.A.muchofasaneffect;what

B.muchofasaneffect;whichC.asmuchofaneffect;what

D.asmuchofaneffect;which参考答案：C

略8.Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe________moreonitsculture.A.focus

B.focused

C.wouldfocus

D.hadfocused参考答案：B9.Theaccidentwas____hiscarelessdriving.A.

dueto

B.because

C.becauseof

D.BothAandC参考答案：D10.

_____thebigsnake,thelittlegirlstoodunderthetree_____outoflife.A.Seeing;frightened

B.Seeing;frightening

C.Seen;frightened

D.Tosee;frightening参考答案：A11.Yourperformanceinthedrivingtestdidn'treachtherequiredstandard-

,youfailed.A．intheend

B．afterall

C.inotherwords

D．inall参考答案：C12.Iwonderwhatitfeelstobeoneof______reallyrich.TheBrownsalreadyhavetwoRollsRoyceandnowtheyarebuying_____third.A.the;a

B.the;the

C./;a

D./;the参考答案：A13.Don’t___________thebabywhileheissleeping.

A.interfere

B.interferewith

C.interfered

D.interfereto参考答案：B14.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,butdidn'thelp.A.it

B.she

C.which

D.he参考答案：A15.

Withtime____by,hecametounderstandhowtobehave,A.going

B.goes

C.went

D.togo参考答案：A16.ThecostofrentingahouseincentralFuzhouishigherthan______inanyotherareaofthecity.

A.that

B.this

C.it

D.one参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.OnedayIwanderedintoasmallIndianshopinthemountainousareaoftheSierrasinNorthernCalifornia．AndsoonIbegana（n)______21______withtheNativeAmericanwomanwhowastheowneroftheshop．MyownModocIndianheritage（传承）andloveofIndianjewelryencouragedmetotellherofthe______22______Isufferedwhenmymother'ssilverbeltwasstolen．Mymotherhad______23______italmosteverydayofherlife．Ithas______24______tomewhenshehadpassedthroughthearchoflifetotheother______25______．Irememberasa______26______girlputtingmyarmsaroundmymother's______27______andfeelingthewarmthofherbodythroughthesilverbelt．Havingherbeltgavemegreat______28______afterherdeath．______29______ItalkedwiththeIndianwoman，Icould______30______hersympathy．ButwhenI______31______expressingmygriefathavinglostthebelt，her______32______wasnottheoneofsympathyI______33______．Whatshegavemewasanew______34______andaninsightintomymother．"Remember，"shesaid，"the______35______giftyouweregivenwasthings

of

the______36______．Don'tevercryoverthingsthatcan'tcryoveryou．"Mymotherisnotabelt．Mymotheris______37______inthewomanwhonowstandsinher______38______me．Mytrueheritageisthetalentsandstrengthsthatshelefttome．I______39______cryoverthingsthatcan'tcryoverme．Icherishthecourageandtheloveawoman______40______tome．21.A.quarrel

B.adventure

C.conversation

D.journey22.A.misunderstanding

B.pain

C.disease

D.hunger23.A.worn

B.watched

C.desired

D.cleaned24.A.turnedout

B.passedon

C.broughtup

D.takenin25.A.city

B.end

C.side

D.hand26.A.small

B.clever

C.foreign

D.pretty27.A.head

B.legs

C.waist

D.arms28.A.excitement

B.comfort

C.praise

D.favor29.A.Before

B.As

C.Though

D.Because30.A.sense

B.express

C.accept

D.cover31.A.considered

B.requested

C.regretted

D.finished32.A.feeling

B.message

C.suggestion

D.excuse33.A.expected

B.wondered

C.admitted

D.devoted34.A.lesson

B.beginning

C.present

D.signal35.A.true

B.same

C.simple

D.wrong36.A.period

B.style

C.material

D.spirit37.A.honored

B.contained

C.reminded

D.reflected38.A.place

B.position

C.office

D.shadow39.A.onceagain

B.nolonger

C.longbefore

D.forever40.A.carried

B.left

C.referred

D.pointed参考答案：21.C

22.B

23.A

24.B

25.C

26.A

27.C

28.B

29.B

30.A

31.D

32.B

33.A

34.B

35.A

36.D

37.D

38.B

39.B

40.B本文是一篇记叙文，作者弄丢了母亲的银腰带，这让她感到很痛苦。店主的一番话让作者理解最重要的是母亲留下来的是勇气和爱。【21题详解】考查名词辨析。A.quarrel争吵；B.adventure冒险；C.conversation谈话；D.journey旅行。根据语境可知，我很快和这家店主开始聊天了，故应选C项。【22题详解】考查名词辨析。A.misunderstanding误解；B.pain疼痛；C.disease疾病；D.hunger饿。由本句中"Isufferedwhenmymother'ssilverbeltwasstolen"可知，作者告诉店主，她弄丢了母亲的银腰带，这让她感到很痛苦，故应选B项。【23题详解】考查动词辨析。A.worn戴；B.watched看；C.desired渴望；D.cleaned使……干净。生活中母亲几乎天天戴着它，故应选A项。【24题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.turnedout证明是；B.passedon传递；C.broughtup抚养；D.takenin吸收。根据文章可知，母亲将这个银腰带传给了作者，故应选B项。【25题详解】考查名词辨析。A.city城市；B.end末尾；C.side边；D.hand手。母亲去世时，才将银腰带传给作者。句中“thearchoflife”指生活之门，门通常有两边，门的另外一边使用“theotherside”,故应选C项。【26题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.small小的；B.clever聪明的；C.foreign国外的；D.pretty漂亮的。句意：我记得当我是一个小女孩时，我搂着母亲的腰，透过银腰带能够感觉到她全身的温暖。故应选A项。【27题详解】考查名词辨析。A.head头；B.legs腿；C.waist腰；D.arms胳膊。句意：我记得当我是一个小女孩时，我搂着母亲的腰，透过银腰带能够感觉到她全身的温暖。故应选C项。【28题详解】考查名词辨析。A.excitement兴奋；B.comfort安慰；C.praise表扬；D.favor支持。母亲去世后，拥有母亲的腰带让作者感到了安慰，故应选B项。【29题详解】考查连词辨析。A.before在……之前；B.as当……时候；C.though尽管；D.because因为。当作者与店主谈话时，作者能够感觉到店主很同情她，故应选B项。【30题详解】考查动词辨析。A.sense感觉；B.express表达；C.accept接受；D.cover覆盖。当作者与店主谈话时，作者能够感觉到店主很同情她，故应选A项。【31题详解】考查动词辨析。A.considered考虑；B.requested要求；C.regretted遗憾；D.finished结束。这里是作者表达完因丢失腰带而感到很悲痛的心情，故应选D项。【32题详解】考查名词辨析。A.feeling感情；B.message信息；C.suggestion建议；D.excuse借口。作者说完后，店主所表达的并不是作者期待的那种同情，故应选B项。【33题详解】考查动词辨析。A.expected预料；期待；B.wondered想知道；C.admitted承认；D.devoted献身于……。作者说完后，店主所表达并不是作者期待的那种同情，故应选A项。【34题详解】考查名词辨析。A.lesson课；B.beginning开始；C.present礼物；D.signal信号。句意：她所给我的是让我有一个新的开始和对母亲的理解。故应选B项。【35题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.true真正的；B.same相同的；C.simple简单的；D.wrong错误的。句意：她说："给你的真正的礼物是这份礼物中所蕴含的精神。"故应选A项。【36题详解】考查名词辨析。A.period时代；B.style风格；C.material材料；D.spirit精神。句意：她说："给你的真正的礼物是这份礼物中所蕴含的精神。"故应选D项。【37题详解】考查动词辨析。A.honored荣誉；B.contained包含；C.reminded提醒；D.reflected反映。我现在处于母亲的位置，她的爱和勇气反映在我的身上。我真正的遗产是我自己的才能以及母亲留给我的勇气。故应选D项。【38题详解】考查名词辨析。A.place地方；B.position位置；C.office办公室；D.shadow阴影。我现在处于母亲的位置，她的爱和勇气反映在我的身上。我真正的遗产是我自己的才能以及母亲留给我的勇气。故应选B项。【39题详解】考查短语辨析。A.onceagain又一次；B.nolonger不再；C.longbefore很久以前；D.forever永远。经过与店主谈话，作者不再为一些事情哭泣。故应选B项。【40题详解】考查上下文串联。A.carried携带；B.left留下，离开；C.referred提及；D.pointed指出；由最后一段第二句中"thatshelefttome"可知，这里应选B，意思是"我很珍惜她留下的勇气和爱"。故选择B项。三、阅读理解18.HaveyoueverseenarealnightskythatlookslikeVanGogh’sStarryNight?Ihopenot!So,whywouldanartistpainttheskythisway?PerhapsIcananswerthatwithanotherquestion.Whenyou’rehappy,whydoyousinginsteadofspeaking?Orwhenyou’reinlove,whydoyouspeakofrosesandhoney?Whenwedothesethings,we,tooareartists.We’reusingsomethingthatgoesbeyondamerescientificdescriptioninordertocommunicateourfeelingsmorepowerfullythanstraightforwardwordscan.SoconsiderforamomentthatVanGoghmightnothavebeenhallucinatingonthenighthepaintedthis.Maybehefeltsomethingsopowerfulthathehadtogobeyondthefamiliartoexpressit.IhopeI’m

remindingyouofsomethingyoualreadyknowasIdescribetheexperienceofbeingoutsideatnightunderacrystalclearskythatmakeseverythingseemcleanandrefreshing.Soyoulookup.Andsuddenlyyouseetheskythatyou’veseldomseenbefore.It’snotjustthesameolddarknightskytonight.Instead,theblacknessisadeep,richbluethatismorebottomlessthananyocean.Thestarsarenotspotsoflightbutbrilliant,magicaldiamondsthatdanceliketinyangels.Injustthisspecialmoment,theskyissomehowalive,anditseemstospeaktoyousilentlyaboutthemeaningofinfinity.Nowlookatthepaintingagain.Canyouseesomethingofwhatmakesthissuchafamousandwell-lovedimage?Butthere’smoreherethanthat.VanGoghpainted

thiswhilehewasquitestruckdownbyamentaldisease.Itisnaturaltoimaginethathefrequentlybattledthefearthathewouldneverescapehis

prison

totruefreedom.Itisnaturalforustoimaginethisbecauseeachofushasfacedourownpersonalprison,whetheritbedisease,thelossofalovedone,seriousfinancialproblems…Insuchmomentsitistemptingtogiveuptodespairandcollapseinhopelessness.Lookingatthispainting,IimagineVanGoghinjustsuchamomentofdespair,whenheis

struckbythememoryofoneofthoseamazingnightskies.Herecallsthesensethatheisnotalone,thatthereisaliving,infiniteworldwithrichcolor1fulcreaturesandscenesallaround.Andsotheskyflowsacrossthecanvasfullofvitalityandpower.Thestarsdon’tjustsparkle;theyexplode.Lookingcloser,wenoticethattheearthitselfseemstorespondtothemovementinthesky,formingitsownlivingwavesinthemountainandrollingtrees.Inthesleepyvillage,thewindowsofthehousesglowwiththesamelightthatbrightenstheuniverse.Thegianttreesattheleftseemtocapturethejoybystretchingupwardstowardthesky.Whatatremendousmessageofhopethereisinthismasterpiece!Evenifourtroublespersist,theworldaroundusassuresusthatlifeisworthliving.That’swhattheangelssingabout.Doesn’titmakeyouwanttosing,too?63.LookingatthepaintingStarryNight,wecanseeallthefollowingexcept________.A.thesingingangels

B.thegianttreesC.thesleepingvillage

D.thesparklingstars64.VanGoghdoesNOTdescribeafeelingof_______throughtheStarryNight.A.happiness

B.vitality

C.power

D.despair65.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.ToexplainhowVanGoghpaintedtheStarryNight.B.TotellushowtoappreciatetheStarryNight.C.ToproveVanGoghwasinahallucinatingstateofmindwhilepaintingthepicture.D.ToshowusthebeautyoftheskyonaStarryNight.参考答案：63.A64.D65.B64.D细节理解题。根据第二段中Thestarsarenotspotsoflightbutbrilliant,magicaldiamondsthatdanceliketinyangels.Injustthisspecialmoment,theskyissomehowalive,anditseemstospeaktoyousilentlyaboutthemeaningofinfinity.可只是幸福的感觉；根据第五段中Andsotheskyflowsacrossthecanvasfullofvitalityandpower.天空穿过画布充满活力和力量。根据句意故选D。65.B主旨大意题。根据最后一段Whatatremendousmessageofhopethereisinthismasterpiece!Evenifourtroublespersist,theworldaroundusassuresusthatlifeisworthliving.That’swhattheangelssingabout.Doesn’titmakeyouwanttosing,too?文章告诉我们怎样欣赏theStarryNight.这幅作品。故选B。【名师点睛】弄清文章的大意，关键是找到主题句。主题句的位置：主题句通常在文首、文末或首尾呼应，有时也在文中，或没有主题句，需根据文章所述内容进行归纳。各段的主题句也常在该段的首句或尾句。议论文和说明文一般有主题句，但记叙文通常没有主题句，需要归纳。找主题句的方法：用浏览法(skimming)，即快速阅读文首、文尾，或每段的首句和尾句等，搜索主题线索和主题信息。65.B主旨大意题。根据最后一段Whatatremendousmessageofhopethereisinthismasterpiece!Evenifourtroublespersist,theworldaroundusassuresusthatlifeisworthliving.That’swhattheangelssingabout.Doesn’titmakeyouwanttosing,too?文章告诉我们怎样欣赏theStarryNight.这幅作品。故选B。19.InJanuary,BritishactorEddieRedmaynemadeheadlinesaroundtheworldashebecamethelatestmemberofsmartphonerefuser.“ItwasareactionagainstbeinggluedpermanentlytomyiPhoneduringwakinghours,”heexplained,turninginsteadtoanold-fashioned“dumbphone”handsetthatcouldonlymakeandtakecalls.Heisnotalone.Thereisasmallbutbusymarketforphonesthataresimpleandcheapatatimewhensmartphonesarebecomingevermorecomplexandexpensive.Basicphones—handsetswithsomebasicfunctionssuchasplayingmusicandaccessingtheInternet—aregraduallybeingreplacedbylowcostsmartphones,accordingtoFranciscoJeronimo,researchdirectorforEuropeanmobiledevicesatIDC,theresearchgroup.Butthereisstillasignificantdemandforolder-stylephones.StrategyAnalytics,aresearchgroup,estimatesthat44,000,000basicphonesweresoldin2015,accountingfor2percentoftheglobalmarket.Somephonemakers,suchasSonyandLG,havealreadyturnedtheirbackonthemarket.ButotherslikeMicrosoftandSamsungarestillproducingdeviceseveryyearaimedatthebasicphonemarket.Manysmartphoneusersbeefabouthavingtobuydevicesthatareeasilybroken,requiredailyrechargingandwhichwillbereplacedbyanew,betterversionwithinayear.Evenbasicsmartphonesoffermorefunctionsthatnotmanypeopleneed.SomeusersbuyphoneswithlimitedornoInternetconnectionsinaconsciousattempttokeepawayfromthemoderndigitalworld.Analystssaythatthereisagrowingnumberof“secondphoneys”whouseanexpensivesmartphoneduringtheday,butturntocheaper,pocket-sizeddeviceswhentheygooutintheevening.LightPhonefounderJoeHollierfallsintothiscamp.Hehasdevelopedacreditcard-sizedphonewithoutadataconnectionandnoextrafunctionsotherthantomakecalls.Hedescribesafeelingofhugereliefwhentheabilitytocheckemailsorstatusupdatesisremoved.LightPhonefunctionsasacompaniondevicetoasmartphonebutMrHollierhopesitwillalsoencouragepeopletounplugfromthemodernInternetworld.12.Whatisthefunctionofparagraph1?A.Toleadtothetopic.

B.Tosummarizethewholepassage.C.Toanalyzethesituationofphoneusage.

D.Todeepenthetheme.13.