河北省邯郸市埝头中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

河北省邯郸市埝头中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Youshouldn'thavegonetherealonelastnight．—ButI

．Philipwenttheretogetherwithme

A．didn't

B．hadn't

C．wouldn't

D．wasn't参考答案：A2.Judgingfromthemessagetheyconvey,thesetwochaptersare__________independentofeachother,thatis,theyarenotinconnectionwiththeotheratall.A.literally

B.arbitrarily

C.randomly

D.optionally参考答案：A考查副词。A.literally逐字地；

B.arbitrarily

反复无常地；

C.randomly随便地；

D.optionally随意地。句意：从他们传达的信息判断，这两章实际上是相互独立的，也就是说，他们根本就不联系其他人。故选A。

3.Whenherealizedthepolicehadseenhim,theman______theexitasquicklyaspossible.A.madeoff

B.madeforC.madeout

D.madeup参考答案：B4.Shypeopleoftenavoidsituations_____wouldforcethemintoclosecontactwithotherpeople．A．where

B．which

C．when D．what参考答案：B5.Weliveinanage_____moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.A.why

B.when

C.towhom

D.onwhich参考答案：B略6.Thedoctortriedtolaughmybrother____hisfearsaboutthecomingoperation.A.from

B.against

C.off

D.into参考答案：C考查介词。句意：这个医生试着逗笑我母亲以使她摆脱对将要进行的手术的恐惧。Laugh…off…一笑置之，强作笑颜来摆脱，故选C项。7.Thegovernmentagreestoinstallserviceswhich_________byresidentsoveraten-yearperiod.A.aretobepaidfor

B.ispaid

C.paidfor

D.arepaid参考答案：A8.Experimentsofthiskind

inChinabeforetheCulturalRevolutioninChinaA.haveconductedB.havebeenconductedC.hadconducted

D.hadbeenconducted参考答案：d略9.I

_________

promiseanything,butI'lldowhatIcantohelpyou．A．can

not

B．maynot

C．mustn’t

D．wouldn't参考答案：A10.After_______wolf-likeanimalwasshotdeadinZoucheng,Shandongprovince,avillagerreportedhehadlost______huskydoghehadraisedathome.A.the;a

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.a;a参考答案：D11.Idon'tknowwhoinvented_____iphone,butIthinkitis_____usefulinvention．

A．the;a

B．the;the

C．an;the

D．an;a参考答案：A29.Theycouldn’tsay_____itwas______troubledthem.A.what;who

B.what;what

C.that;what

D.what;that

参考答案：D略13.Itisthepeople____aredevotedtomakingthecountrycleanandtidy____Singaporeshouldbeproudof.

A.who,which

B.which,that

C.which,who

D.who,that参考答案：D14.Believeitornot，yourshipisn’tquitesunk，astherearesomewaysto________anewcareerevenifit’ssomethingyou’veneverdonebefore．A．burstinto

B．getthroughC．breakinto

D．combthrough参考答案：C试题解析：考查动词短语。A．爆发成；突然……起；B．通过；到达；做完；接通电话；度过；C．顺利进入（某行业）；闯入；D．仔细搜寻。句意：信不信由你，你的运气并没有完全失去，还有其它方式进入一个新的行业，甚至它是你以前从未做过的。故选C.

15.Travellers

showtheirdocumentswhentheyarrive．Itisthelaw.A．would B．can

C．must D．may参考答案：C【知识点】情态动词此处指的是旅行者必须出示证件，当他们……的时候。Document，证件。16.—Wheredidyoufindyourdeskmate,Tom?—Itisinthelibrary_______hestudied.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.if参考答案：B二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，.然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Lifeisfilledwithchallenges，andaswegetolderwecometo

36

thatthosechallengesaretheverythingsthat

37

usandmakeuswhoweare.Itis

38

thechallengesthatcomewithfriendship.Whenweare

39

withachallenge，weusuallyhavetwo

40

.Wecantrytoresolveit，orwecandecidethatthethingpresentingthechallengeisn't

41

thetroubleandquitit.

42

therearecertainlytimeswhenquitting"istherightthingtodo，inmost

43

allthatisneedediscommitmentandcommunication.Whenwearecommittedtosomethingitmeansthatnomatterhowpainfulorhow

44

somethingis，wewillalways

45

tofaceitandworkitthrough46

runawayfromit.

47

ismakingaspacefordiscussionandtalkingabouthowyoufeelasopposedtojustsayingwhattheotherpersondidwrong，ifyoucansaytoafriend，“Igotmyfeelingshurt，”ratherthan，“Youhurtmyfeelings，”youaregoingtobeabletoresolvetheproblemmuch

48

.Indealingwiththemanychallengesthatfriendshipwillpresenttoyou，trytoseethemfor

49__

aresmallhurdles(跨栏)youneedto

50

onyourwaythroughlife.Nothingissobigthatitisimpossibletoget

51

，andhurtonly

52

tomakeusstronger.Itisall

53

ofgrowingup，ithappenstoeveryone，andsomedayyouwill

54

allofthisandsay，“Hard

55

itwas，itmademewhoIamtoday.Andthatisagoodthing.”36.A.realize

B.form

C.meet

D.aware37.A.trouble

B.hurt

C.shape

D.disappoint38.A.thesameas

B.differentfrom

C.oppositeto

D.thesamewith39.A.connected

B.faced

C.full

D.familiar40.A.problems

B.questions

C.cases

D.choices41.A.worthy

B.worthwhile

C.worth

D.valuable42.A.Although

B.Despite

C.Because

D.However43.A.areas

B.cases

C.condition

D.position44.A.comfortable

B.convenient

C.uncomfortable

Denjoyable45.A.avoid

B.choose

C.escape

D.fail46.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.orrather

D.ratherthan47.A.Communication

B.Commitment

C.Contribution

D.Challenge48.A.slower

B.farther

C.faster

D.moreslowly49.A.which

B.that

C.it

D.what50.A.jump

B.climb

C.race

D.rush51.A.away

B.over

C.out

D.off52.A.seems

B.contributes

C.serves

D.develops53.A.more

B.because

C.most

D.part54.A.lookforwardto

B.lookbackon

C.lookdownon

D.lookupto55.A.since

B.although

C.while

D.as参考答案：36～40ACDBD

41～45CABCB

46～50DACDA

51～55BCDBD略三、阅读理解18.

CoralPolgeisapersonwhohasprovidedcomforttothousands.Shehasaremarkabletalentwhichmayprovethesurvivalofthehumanspiritafterdeath,forCoralisamediumwhodrawstheportraitsofspiritswhocontacther.

Coral,whoseparentswerespiritualists,wasbroughtupinHarrow,NorthLondon,wheresheattendedalocalspiritualistchurch.Shestudiedartatthelocalcollege,whereshespecializedintextiledesign.Eventhough,atthetime,shewasn’tverygoodatdrawingportraits,shemetamediumwhotoldhershewouldbeapsychic(通灵的)artist.

Shedoesn’tactuallyseethedeadnorareherhandscontrolledbythespirits;insteadshe‘feels’themcomingthrough.Earlyinhercareershedrewtheportraitsof‘spiritguides’fromwhomshehadreceivedhelp.Theseportraitsofguides,whoincludedRedIndians,nunsandmonks,wereremarkable,yetcouldhavebeenattributedtotheworkingofastrongimagination.Shealsodrewportraitsbyholdingontolettersthathadbeenwrittenbypeoplewhohadsincedied.

Coralsays,‘Iknowexactlywhattodrawwithoutthinkingaboutit.It’sinvoluntary,likebreathingorwalking.’Notonlyareherportraitsagoodlikenessbutshesketcheshersubjectsinclothestheywouldhaveworninlife.

Coralhasdisplayedhertalentatpublicmeetingsaroundtheworld.Atonegatheringtherewasawomanwhosegrandfatherhadjustdied.HernamewasPhyllisTimms.CoralmadeasketchofamanwhohadalongmoustacheandPhyllisrecognizedthemanashergrandfather.However,shewasreluctanttoacknowledgetheportraitwithoutextraproof.Coralthensaidthatthecolourgreenwasalinkwiththemanwhomshehaddrawn.MrsTimms,whosemaidennamehadbeenGreen,understoodthesignificanceofthecommentandclaimedtheportrait.

Therearesomepeopleforwhomthisisevidenceofsurvivalfrombeyondthegrave.Others,whohavetheirreservations,mayputitdowntoanextraordinarykindofextrasensoryperception(超感知觉).Whateverthereason,itremainsagiftimpossibletoexplainawayandweshouldtrytokeepanopenmind.55.Coraldrawstheportraitofspiritsinorderto_________.A.provetheexistenceofthehumanspirit.B.helpthosepeoplewhomissthedead.C.showoffherspecialtalent.D.inspirepeoplewhobelieveinghosts.56.Accordingtothepassage,Coralcandrawthespiritsmostprobablybecause________.A.shecouldseethespirits.B.shelearneditfromcollege.C.shehadastrongimagination.D.shewasgiftedtofeelthespirits.57.IntheexampleofPhyllisTimms,_________________.A.Coralfailedtodrawtheportraitofthedead.B.Phylliseventuallyadmittedtheportraitwasrightabouthergrandfather.C.Coralknewgreenwasaname.D.Phyllisdidn’tproveCoral’stalent.58.Whatwecaninferfromthelastparagraphisthat______________________.A.peopleshouldbelieveinthespirits.B.sciencecanexplainwhathappenedtoCoral.C.peoplecanlearnsupernaturalpowers.D.somemysteriesonhumanbeingshaven’tbeensolvedyet.参考答案：BDBD略19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Whatshouldyouthinkaboutwhentryingtofindyourcareer?Youareprobablybetteratsomeschoolsubjectsthanothers.Thesemayshowstrengthsthatyoucanuseinyourwork.Aboywhoisgoodatmathematicscanusethatinanengineeringcareer.AgirlwhospellswellandlikesEnglishmaybegoodatofficework.Soitisimportanttoknowthesubjectsyoudowellinatschool.Ontheotherhand,youmaynothaveanyespeciallystrongsubjectsbutyourrecordsshowageneralsatisfactorystandard.Althoughnotallsubjectscanbeuseddirectlyinajob,theymayhaveindirectvalue.Aknowledgeofhistoryisnotrequiredformostjobsbutifhistoryisoneofyourgoodsubjectsyouwillhavelearnedtorememberfactsanddetails.Thisisanabilitythatcanbeusefulinmanyjobs.Yourschoolmayhavetaughtyouskills,suchastypingortechnicaldrawing,whichyoucanuseinyourwork.Youmaybegoodatmetalworkorcookeryandlookforajobwhereyoucanimprovetheseskills.Ifyouhavehadapart-timejobonSaturdaysorinthesummer,thinkwhatyougainedfromit.Ifnothingelse,youmayhavelearnedhowtogettoworkontime,tofollowinstructionsandtogetonwitholderworkers.Youmayhavelearnedtogivecorrectchangeinashop,forexample.Justasimportant,youmaybecomeinterestedinaparticularindustryorcareeryouseefromtheinsideinapart-timejob.Facingyourweakpointsisalsopartofknowingyourself.Youmaybeallthumbswhenyouhandletools;perhapsyouareapoorspellerorcannotaddupacolumnoffigures.Itisbettertofacea